Michael Adams: My most memorable game

by ChessBase
10/25/2020 – “Mickey” Adams needs no introduction. For over 30 years, he has been a feature among the very best players in the world. At 48, he is still the highest-rated player from the United Kingdom and is still competing on equal footing in top-notch competitions. The seven-time British champion now shares with us his most memorable game, his tiebreak win over Sergei Tiviakov at the 1994 PCA Candidates Tournament in New York.

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MMMG #8: A tough match, a rewarding conclusion

Michael Adams was born in Cornwall on 17 November 1971. Also known as “Mickey”, Adams became a grandmaster at the age of 17, when he received the title after winning the Harringay All-Play-All in London. Two years earlier, he had become the then world’s youngest IM a month before his 16th birthday.

At 48, he is still the highest-rated player in the United Kingdom, placed 28th in the world ranking with a 2716 Elo rating. At several points between October 2000 and October 2002, Adams reached his highest-ever ranking: world number 4. 

A seven-time British champion, Adams has participated in World Championship cycles since 1990 until 2019. Three times he reached the semifinals of the knockout tournaments organized by FIDE at the end of the 1990s and the start of the 2000s, losing twice to Vishy Anand (1997 and 2000) and once to Vladimir Akopian (1999). In 2004, he came even closer to claiming the FIDE world champion title, when he was defeated by Rustam Kasimdzhanov in the final after having knocked out Hikaru Nakamura, Akopian and Teimour Radjabov in previous rounds.

His achievements in top-class tournaments are too many to name, but among the most notable were his first place at the 2013 Dortmund Supertournament (7/9, 2923 TPR), and his splendid victory at the 1999 Dos Hermanas Tournament, ahead of Vladimir Kramnik, Miguel Illescas, Veselin Topalov, Anatoly Karpov, Boris Gelfand, Viktor Korchnoi, Peter Svidler, Judit Polgar and Viswanathan Anand.

Michael Adams, Viswanathan Anand

Facing Vishy Anand at the 1999 edition of the Linares supertournament

In his most memorable game, Adams looks at the decisive tiebreak game of his match against Sergei Tiviakov at the 1994 PCA Candidates Tournament. Not to be missed!


Adams, Michael vs. Tiviakov, Sergei
PCA Candidates, 1994 - New York
 

It’s hard to single out one memorable game, but in the end I selected a rewarding conclusion to a long, tough, tense match, where the preceding battles raised the stakes, which made the result even more special. I was also initially tempted to annotate the final game of my match with Nigel Short in the World Championship KO event in Groningen, as that was quite a memorable Christmas day!  However, in the end I settled on the decisive tiebreak game of my match with Sergei Tiviakov in the PCA Candidates, over a quarter of a century ago, which despite the passing of time remains a very fond memory.

To set the scene I will give you some information about the match, and the preceding thirteen games. It took place at Trump Tower in New York. I recall the first game being delayed for the guest of honour Donald Trump to arrive — I wonder what that guy is up to now? 

The first game took place in rather bizarre conditions: for somewhat unclear reasons the boards had been located near the food court of the shopping centre, where bargain hunters had the bonus of a good view of the games in progress, when ascending the escalators. This proved confusing for some eager shoppers, and not very surprisingly led to rather noisy playing conditions. I had little to complain about as I managed to win that day with black, but it remains something of a mystery as to how this was seen as an appropriate playing hall.

Michael Adams

Adams at the 2017 London Chess Classic | Photo: Lennart Ootes / Grand Chess Tour

The next day we had been moved to a quieter venue: a remote art gallery on a higher floor. I will write a little more about this game, as I was able to use some invaluable preparation by my second Julian Hodgson. Jules was highly sceptical about a line, neglecting development in a Rossolimo Sicilian, and angling for queenside castling, which Tiviakov had played a few times before from early in our preparation. Inspiration struck him in the middle of the night, just before the game, as he came up with a much more convincing follow-up to a piece sacrifice that had been played before.

Those were quite different times in terms of electronic help — I remember that it took Jules quite some time to persuade me of how strong this was, as without powerful engine backup things seemed much less straightforward at the time. If you turn on your computer now, it regards the black position as a smoking ruin, with assessments of +4 or more, and many good continuations available. It does reassuringly endorse Julian’s novelty as the best way to proceed, and this move also had the advantage that it was simple enough for even me to follow up correctly, and I won a morale boosting miniature. 

After this, the match started going rather wrong from my point of view. In the next two games my opponent showed his resilience, and confidently equalized the score, and we became engaged in a protracted battle. I regained the lead in game 6, but couldn’t maintain it as I lost the next game. The final classical game was drawn, and we headed into tiebreaks. 

At this stage of the match I was definitely on the back foot, surviving with black, and making little impression with white, but the first five games didn’t break the deadlock all ending in draws. I am annotating the sixth tiebreak game for this article. I believe the time limit for this game was 15 minutes without increment — pretty swift given the number of moves played.

 
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1.e4 c5 2.c3 The c3 Sicilian was a surprisingly effective weapon for me back then, although by this stage of the match, I was running very low on opening inspiration. Nf6 3.e5 Nd5 4.Nf3 Nc6 5.Bc4 Nb6 6.Be2 The more common 6.Bb3 allows Black to kick the bishop again with c4 amongst other options, but the bishop withdrawal is not pointed enough to cause serious problems. 6...d6 7.exd6 e6 7...e5!? is another good option here. 8.d4 Bxd6 9.0-0 I had tried 9.dxc5 Bxc5 10.Qxd8+ Nxd8 in game 8, where White has a marginally more comfortable endgame, but went a different way this time. 9...0-0 10.Bd3 g6?! This concession wasn't necessary as 10...cxd4 11.Bxh7+? Kxh7 12.Ng5+ Kg6 leaves White without a good follow up. 11.dxc5 Bxc5 12.Qe2 Be7 13.Nbd2 My position is a bit more comfortable here - the offside knight on b6, and the weak dark squares on the kingside are problematic. Nd5 14.Nc4 Qc7 15.Be4 Nf4 16.Qe3 Nh5 17.Qh6 Re8 My last few moves were not optimal, as the computer points out the rather neat 17...Nd8! gaining a tempo, and introducing the idea of f6 and Nf7 to expel my queen, but it's hardly the kind of move that comes readily to mind. 18.Ng5 Nf6 19.Bxc6 bxc6 20.Re1 Bf8 Black needs to be careful, with a lot of my pieces actively placed, after 20...Bb7? 21.Ne5 White is already winning. 21.Qh4 h6? 21...Bg7? 22.Bf4 21...e5! giving the bishop some scope, and some dark square control was correct when matters are not that clear. 22.Nf3 Nh5 Seeing that 22...g5 23.Nxg5 hxg5 24.Qxg5+ Bg7 25.Bf4 e5! 25...Qe7 26.Bd6 Qd8 27.Be5 Ba6 28.Rad1 Qe7 29.Rd7 Qc5 30.b4+- 26.Bxe5 Rxe5 27.Nxe5 is pretty bad Sergei successfully tries to muddy the waters. 23.Nfe5 23.g4 is met by Nf4 23.Nce5! was better, as we will see this knight is not invulnerable on c4. 23...Bg7 24.g4 Nf4 25.Bxf4 g5 This inventive idea shouldn't exactly work, but caused enough confusion for me to go wrong over the board. 26.Bxg5 Disdaining material and playing for control with 26.Qh5 gxf4 27.Rad1! was a classy solution. 26...hxg5 27.Qxg5 f6 28.Qh5 The cleanest 28.Qg6! Ba6 29.Nd6 Red8 30.g5! was not that simple to find. 28...Ba6! I had failed to grasp that this complicates things considerably, with both my knights on shaky ground, and I started to lose composure. 29.Nd6! Red8! The only try 29...Qxd6? 30.Qf7+ Kh7 30...Kh8 31.Re3 31.Re3+- is hopeless. 30.Nef7? Although I had lost the thread of the game a few moves ago it is only this that was a real mistake. Swapping queens with 30.Qf7+! Qxf7 31.Nexf7 Rd7 31...Rf8 32.Rxe6 Rxf7 33.Nxf7 Kxf7 34.Rxc6+- 32.Rxe6 basically leads to a massively better version of the game with two extra pawns. 30...Rxd6 31.Nxd6 Qxd6 32.Rad1 Qe7 Black is well back in the game in this very complex position, and having escaped disaster, momentum was firmly with my opponent. It is not easy to identify targets in the Black position before the bishops gain more scope. 33.b3 e5 34.Qf5 Bc8 35.Qe4 Bb7 36.Qb4 By now I was obsessed with visions of being mated on the long diagonal and was prioritizing exchanging queens. In fact after 36.Qc4+ White is the one on the attack. Kf8 36...Kh7 37.Rd4! intending Qd3+ and Rd7. 37.f4! 36...c5 37.Qc4+ Not 37.Qb5 Bf3 37...Kf8 38.Qd3 Rc8 39.Qd7 The stronger 39.Qf5 wasn't consistent with my plans. 39...Rc7 40.Qxe7+ Kxe7 I've achieved my aim, but at a high cost - an unappetizing ending has resulted, my pawns are not far advanced enough to compensate for the potent bishops. Over the next few moves I managed to find some accurate moves, and halt the downhill slide in assessment. 41.Rd3 c4 42.Rg3 A good spot for the rook securing the pawns on the third rank, and getting ready to push the foot soldiers on the kingside. Ke6 43.h4 Bh6?! This encouraged me, as I get to move my g-pawn forward, and reduce material. 43...f5! was better 44.g5? f4! 44.g5 fxg5 45.hxg5 Bg7 46.g6! The pawn looks vulnerable here, but rounding it up is not so simple. Kf5 46...Rd7! taking control of the d-line was a good idea. 47.Rd1! Grabbing my chance, with both rooks pretty active, and my weaknesses covered White is over the worst, and importantly my position is now pretty solid. Bf6 48.bxc4 Rg7 49.Kf1 Ba6 49...Rxg6 50.Rxg6 Kxg6 51.Rd7 is fine for White, so Black must show more finesse. 50.Rf3+! A decent trick. Kg5! Which my opponent evades The only safe square 50...Kxg6? 51.Rxf6+ Kxf6 52.Rd6+ or 50...Ke6? 51.Rd6+ Kxd6 52.Rxf6+ are tactically flawed. 51.Rg3+ 51.Rxf6? Bxc4+ secures the bishop before capturing. 51...Kf4 Rejecting the repetition. 52.Rd6 Bxc4+ 53.Kg2 Bh4 54.Rh3 Kg4 55.Re3 Kf5 56.Rf3+ Kg4 57.Re3 Be7 Now was not a bad moment to accept that the risk reward equation is no longer really in his favour, and take a draw with 57...Kf5 58.Rd7 Kf5 59.Rg3 a6 Continuing to play for a win rather than settling for 59...Bxa2 60.Rxa7 Bd5+= 60.a4 Be6 61.Rc7 Bd5+ 62.Kf1 Ke6 63.Ke1 I was happy to get my king here where it is protected from checks. Be4?! Starting to overpress 63...Bf6!? was better. 64.Ra7 Bxg6 65.Rxa6+ Now I have a passed a-pawn things can easily go wrong for Black. Kf5 66.Ra7 Rh7 67.Rg1 e4? Sergei was probably too focussed on my remote pased pawn stealing forward, and failed to notice that my rook can also access the a5 square. My king is protected from checks, but not from tactics, the far from straightforward tactic 67...Bb4! 68.Rxh7 Bxc3+ 69.Ke2 Bxh7 was the cleanest way to make a draw. 67...Bc5? is already losing: 68.Rxh7 Bxh7 69.Rg7 Bg6 70.a5 68.Ra5+!+- Kf4 68...Kf6 69.Ra6++- 69.Rxg6 Rh1+ 70.Ke2 Ra1 71.Rg7 Ra2+ 72.Kf1 Bh4 73.Rf7+ Kg4 74.Re5 Rxa4 75.Re8 75.Rxe4+! Here or the next move would have ended things quicker Rxe4 76.f3++- 75...Bg5 76.Rg8 Ra5 77.Rfg7?! Kf4 I failed to notice 77...Kf3 but fortunately there is no harm done as 78.Rf7+ forces the king back Kg4 78...Bf4 79.Rg3# 79.Kg2+- 78.Rxg5! I managed to calculate to a winning pawn endgame, putting the game to bed. Rxg5 79.Rxg5 Kxg5 80.Ke2 Kf4 81.c4 Kf5 82.Ke3 Ke5 83.c5 Kd5 84.c6 Kxc6 85.Kxe4 Kd6 86.Kf5 Ke7 87.Kg6 Ke6 88.f4 Ke7 89.f5 Kf8 90.Kf6 Ke8 91.Kg7 Kd7 92.f6 1–0
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WhiteEloWBlackEloBResYearECOEventRnd
Adams,M2660Tiviakov,S26301–01994B22PCA-Wch Candidates m1 playoff14

To avoid theory battles in well-known lines against Ruy Lopez (Berlin, Open Variation or the Marshall Attack), Sergey Tiviakov invites you into the world of an extraordinary early queen move for White: Qe2 – elegant, effective and easy to learn!


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