Zagreb GCT: Carlsen amazes with yet another triumph

by Antonio Pereira
7/8/2019 – We saw history in the making, as Magnus Carlsen won his eighth tournament in a row at the second leg of the Grand Chess Tour in Zagreb. The world champion defeated Maxime Vachier-Lagrave from the white side of a Grünfeld to finish in clear first place a full point ahead of his closest pursuer with a 'plus five' score. Carlsen's official rating in August will equal his own peak rating of 2882 points — the highest ever achieved. Wesley So finished in sole second place. | Photo: Lennart Ootes / Grand Chess Tour

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Hats off to the champ

We can already talk of a perfect semester, but it remains to be seen how far Magnus Carlsen can go during the second half of a mind-boggling 2019. The Norwegian won his eighth tournament in a row in Zagreb, where his 8 out of 11 score left him a full point ahead of second-placed Wesley So. Not only did he score five wins with no losses (his undefeated streak has reached 79 games, in fact) but he also missed a couple of winning chances in the meantime. 

In the post-tournament interview, Carlsen talked about how he had never had a chance to show his strength at a lengthy elite event, with most first-class competitions lasting nine rounds. His commanding performance added 9.7 points to his rating, which means he will reach the 2882 mark in the next official list, the highest-ever published rating in history (his own). The world champion also gained 20 GCT points and $90,000 in prize money.

Besides the Norwegian's victory, one more game finished decisively in round eleven — Anish Giri showed better preparation than Ian Nepomniachtchi to get a closing win in Zagreb with the black pieces.

Results of Round 11
 

Magnus Carlsen

The man of the hour — the day, the month, the year — Magnus Carlsen | Photo: Lennart Ootes / Grand Chess Tour

Carlsen concluded 2018 with a triumph at the World Blitz Championship in Saint Petersburg. There followed first places in 2019 at the Tata Steel Masters, Grenke Classic, Shamkir Chess, Abidjan GCT, Lindores Abbey, Altibox Norway Chess and now the Zagreb GCT. He scored another 2900+ performance in the Croatian capital, extending his undefeated streak to 79 games in classical chess. 

The latest world champion's triumph, naturally, only increased his lead in the overall Grand Chess Tour standings table:

Zagreb Grand Chess Tour 2019

On Sunday, the twelfth day of a jam-packed eleven-round schedule with a single rest day, he had the white pieces against world number five Maxime Vachier-Lagrave. The Frenchman used his pet Grünfeld Defence, and the players followed well-trodden paths until move 13. The queens had already left the board when Vachier-Lagrave took a committal decision after thinking for almost half an hour:

 
Carlsen vs. Vachier-Lagrave
Position after 14.0-0

Black voluntarily gave up the bishop pair with 14...xf3. From that point on, Vachier-Lagrave started targetting White's centre, focused on attacking the d4-pawn, while White mobilized his agile bishops through the accessible diagonals. Carlsen was playing precisely, forcing his opponent to make positional concessions with accurate manoeuvres:

 
Position after 19...Rad8

White defended the d5-pawn tactically with 20.g5, prompting his opponent to go for the weakening 20...f6. Vachier-Lagrave tried to muddy the waters by advancing his kingside pawns, while Carlsen continued to attack Black's rooks with his bishops. By move 28, the Frenchman's position was critical:

 
Position after 28.Rxd5

The computer suggests the ugly-looking 28...♜b8 here, keeping a rook on the eight rank. Instead, Vachier-Lagrave chose 28...xd5, and after 29.exd5 e4 30.c8+ White went on to combine threats against the black king with the relentless advancement of his d-pawn until  pushing his opponent to resign on move 37.

 
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1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 g6 3.Nc3 d5 4.Nf3 Bg7 5.cxd5 Nxd5 6.e4 Nxc3 7.bxc3 c5 8.Be3 Qa5 9.Qd2 Nc6 10.Rb1 cxd4 D85: Exchange Grünfeld: Unusual White 7th moves and lines with 7 Nf3 10...a6 11.Rc1 cxd4 12.cxd4 Qxd2+ 13.Kxd2 e6 14.d5 exd5 15.exd5 Ne5 16.Nxe5 Bxe5 17.g3 Bf5 18.Bd3 Bxd3 19.Kxd3 Kd7 20.f4 Bg7 21.f5 Rhe8 1/2-1/2 (33) Sarana,A (2631)-Sjugirov,S (2654) Khanty-Mansiysk 2018 11.cxd4 0-0 12.Qxa5 Nxa5 The position is equal. 13.Bd3 Bg4 14.0-0 Bxf3 15.gxf3 e6N Predecessor: 15...Rfd8 16.d5 e6 17.Bg5 f6 18.Bd2 b6 19.Bxa5 bxa5 1-0 (45) Von Auer,U (1975)-Nettelbeck,J (1730) Eschborn 2013 16.Rfd1 White has some pressure. Rfd8 17.Bf1 b6 18.Ba6 Rd6 19.Rbc1 Rad8 20.Bg5 f6 21.Be3 h6 22.Bb5 f5
23.d5! g5 24.Bd2 Bb4 is the strong threat. fxe4 25.fxe4 a6! 26.Ba4 Threatens to win with Bb4. exd5 27.Bb4 Re6 28.Rxd5 Rxd5? 28...Rb8± is a better defense. 29.exd5+- Re4 30.Rc8+ Kf7
31.a3! Be5 32.Be8+ Kg7 33.d6 Rd4 33...Nb7 keeps fighting. 34.d7 Nb7 35.Be7 White is clearly winning. Re4 36.Rc6 aiming for Rg6+. Bd4 37.Rc7 Accuracy: White = 87%, Black = 56%.
1–0
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WhiteEloWBlackEloBResYearECOEventRnd
Carlsen,M2875Vachier Lagrave,M27791–02019GCT Zagreb 201911.1

Magnus Carlsen

World champion Magnus Carlsen hard at work | Photo: Lennart Ootes / Grand Chess Tour

Before the final round, the only player with a chance to spoil Carlsen's triumph was Wesley So, who had the tough task of facing Levon Aronian with the black pieces in a must-win situation (if he wanted to fight for first). The players delved into a line of the Italian Opening that was recently seen at the Norway Chess supertournament — Anand was White and none other than Aronian had the black pieces.

Both well-known specialists of 1.e4 e5 structures showed their expertise, keeping a dynamically balanced position all throughout. It was not a dull draw by any means.

 
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1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Bc5 4.c3 Nf6 5.d4 exd4 6.e5 d5 7.Bb5 Ne4 8.cxd4 Bb6 9.Nc3 0-0 The position is equal. 10.Be3 C54: Giuoco Piano: 4 c3 Nf6, main lines with 5 d4 and 5 d3 Bg4 11.h3 Bh5 12.Qc2 Nxc3N 12...Ba5 13.Bxc6 bxc6 14.0-0 Bxc3 15.bxc3 f6 16.Nd2 Bg6 17.Nxe4 Bxe4 0-1 (67) Jones,G (2702)-Ponomariov,R (2675) Hengshui 2019 13.bxc3 f6 14.exf6 Qxf6 15.Be2 Na5 16.0-0 Rae8 17.Ne5 Bxe2 18.Qxe2 next Nd7 is good for White. Qe6 19.Rae1 Nc4 20.Nxc4 dxc4 21.Qd1 Qd5 22.Bc1 Ba5 23.Qc2
Ba3 is the strong threat. 23...Re6 24.Rxe6 Qxe6 25.Qb2 b6 26.Be3 Qd5 27.a4 c6 28.Qa3 Rf6 29.Bd2 Rg6
30.f3 c5 aiming for ...Re6. 31.Be3! Qe6 32.Qc1 Qxh3 33.Qc2! Hoping for Qxg6! Qe6 34.Kf2 Qd6 35.Qe4 h6 36.dxc5 bxc5 37.Qxc4+ Kh7 38.f4 Qf6 39.Qe4 Bxc3 40.Bxc5 Qc6 41.Qxc6 Rxc6 42.Bxa7 Ra6 43.Be3 Rxa4 44.g4 Accuracy: White = 65%, Black = 72%.
½–½
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WhiteEloWBlackEloBResYearECOEventRnd
Aronian,L2752So,W2754½–½2019GCT Zagreb 201911.2

Wesley So

Wesley So had a great tournament in Zagreb | Photo: Lennart Ootes / Grand Chess Tour

While talking to Maurice Ashley after the game, So expressed his happiness for having finished in second place, which he explained felt like a victory when Carlsen is in the field. The American even went on to compare his colleague's domination to that of Bobby Fischer.  

The Philippine-born took home $60,000 and 15 GCT points, while Aronian shared third place with Fabiano Caruana, thus collecting $35,000 and 11 GCT points.

Levon Aronian

Levon Aronian keeps looking at chess after having faced elite opposition during eleven rounds | Photo: Lennart Ootes / Grand Chess Tour

Giri beats Nepomniachtchi, and other stories

It was a dream start for Ian Nepomniachtchi in Zagreb, getting lucky breaks and showing good chess when it mattered the most to get a 3/3 score in the first phase of the event — the second half of the tournament, however, was not at all memorable for the Russian. On the other hand, Anish Giri did not fare so well at the start, but wins over Shakhriyar Mamedyarov and now 'Nepo' were enough to bounce back to a respectable 5½/11 score. 

Out of a Sicilian, the players got into a sharp tactical battle right off the bat. On move 13, Nepomniachtchi spent a little over five minutes before giving up a piece for an attack:

 
Nepomniachtchi vs. Giri
Position after 12...Nxc5

The game continued 13.xh7 xh7 14.h5+ g8 15.xg6 and White needed to prove his attack was sound if he did not want to suffer later on, when Black's material advantage would become increasingly relevant to the assessment of the position.

Giri hid his king on d7, with a pawn wall on d5-e5-e6 keeping the danger away while he pushed for exchanges whenever possible. His precise calculations in defence kept frustrating White's attempts to find a way to break through until Nepomniachtchi decided to throw in the towel after 36 moves. 

 
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1.e4 c5 2.Nf3 d6 3.Bb5+ Nd7 4.c3 Ngf6 5.Bd3 5.Qe2 a6 6.Ba4 b5 7.Bc2 Bb7 8.d4 g6 9.0-0 Bg7 10.e5 dxe5 11.dxe5 Bxf3 12.gxf3 Nd5 13.e6 N7f6 14.c4 bxc4 15.exf7+ Kxf7 0-1 (31) Mamedov,R (2701)-Nepomniachtchi,I (2771) Astana 2019 5...g6 6.Bc2 B51: Sicilian: Moscow Variation (3 Bb5+) without 3...Bd7 Bg7 7.d4 0-0 8.0-0 The position is equal. b5 9.e5N Predecessor: 9.a4 b4 10.a5 Ba6 11.Re1 e5 12.d5 Rb8 13.cxb4 Rxb4 0-1 (33) Kalema,R-Kawuma,P (2279) Kampala 2017 9...Ne8 10.e6 fxe6 11.Ng5 Nc7 12.dxc5 Nxc5
13.Nxh7! Kxh7 14.Qh5+ Kg8 15.Bxg6 Rf6 16.Qh7+ Kf8 17.Bh6 Rxg6! 18.Qxg6 Bxh6! Overworked Piece 19.Qxh6+ Ke8 20.b4 Na4 21.Na3 Kd7 22.c4
22...bxc4! 23.Nxc4 Ba6 24.Rac1 With the idea Ne5+! Nb6 25.Nxb6+ axb6 26.Rfe1
26...Bb7 26...Qg8! Strongly threatening ...Bb7! 27.Rc3 Qg4 27.Qe3 White has to play 27.Rxc7+! Kxc7 28.Qxe6 27...b5-+ Don't take 27...Rxa2 28.Qxb6 Qc8 29.h4 28.a3 Bd5 29.Rc3
29...Qg8! 30.Qh3 Qg7 31.Rec1 Bc4 32.Re1 32.Qh4 Rh8 33.Qg3 32...Qd4 Black goes for the king. 33.Rf3? 33.Qf3 33...Qd2 34.Rb1 Nd5 Black is clearly winning. 35.Qg3 Be2 36.Rfb3 Bd1 Accuracy: White = 26%, Black = 86%.
0–1
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WhiteEloWBlackEloBResYearECOEventRnd
Nepomniachtchi,I2775Giri,A27790–12019GCT Zagreb 201911.3

At the post-game interview, Giri jokingly thanked his computer for all the work it has done for him, noting that his opponent probably thought the sacrifice was sound, as the computers show it as good for White before reaching certain depth of analysis.

Anish Giri

A witty character — Anish Giri thanked his laptop | Photo: Lennart Ootes / Grand Chess Tour

The biggest misses of the day were seen in Sergey Karjakin v Fabiano Caruana and Shakhriyar Mamedyarov v Ding Liren. The players that had White in these games — who incidentally are also good friends — failed to make the most of considerably better positions. Nonetheless, we must add that they faced resilient defenders, whose fighting spirits were not hampered by the gruelling eleven-round schedule.

 
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1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 e6 3.Nf3 d5 4.Nc3 c5 5.cxd5 Nxd5 6.e4 Nxc3 7.bxc3 cxd4 8.cxd4 Bb4+ 9.Bd2 Bxd2+ 10.Qxd2 0-0 11.Bc4 Nd7 12.0-0 b6 13.Rad1 Bb7 14.Rfe1 Rc8 D41: Queen's Gambit Declined: Semi-Tarrasch with 5 cxd5 15.Bb3 Re8 16.h3 Nf6 17.Qf4 Nh5 18.Qh2 h6
19.Nd2N 19.d5 exd5 20.e5 g6 21.Nd4 Ng7 22.Nb5 1/2-1/2 (54) Mamedyarov,S (2820)-Ding,L (2804) Batumi 2018 Predecessor: 19.h4 a5 20.g4 Nf6 21.Qf4 b5 22.Ne5 1/2-1/2 (50) Adhiban,B (2683)-Ding,L (2812) Astana 2019 19...b5 20.Qe5 White has the initiative. Qg5 21.Qxg5 hxg5 22.Nf3 g4 23.hxg4 Nf6 24.Ng5 a5! Threatening ...a4. 25.Rb1 Bc6 26.f3! Nh7 27.Nxh7 Kxh7 28.Kf2 Kg8 29.Rec1 Bd7 30.d5 e5 30...exd5± keeps fighting. 31.Rd1 31.exd5 Rxc1 32.Rxc1 a4 31.Bxd5 b4± 31...Red8 31.d6!+- Rxc1 32.Rxc1 Rc8? 32...g5 33.Bd5 Kg7 33.Rxc8+! Bxc8 Endgame KB-KB 34.Bd5 Kf8 35.g5 b4 36.Ke3 But not 36.Bc6?! Be6 White should try 36.g6!+- f6 37.Bf7 37.Bc6 Be6= 36...Ke8± 37.f4 exf4+ 38.Kxf4 38.Kd4!± 38...a4!= 39.g6 f6! 40.e5 fxe5+ 41.Kxe5 Bg4 41...Kd7!= keeps the balance. 42.Kd4!± Threatens to win with Kc5. Bd1
43.Bc6+! Kd8
44.Kc4! b3 45.axb3 45.a3! b2 46.Be4 45...a3= And now ...a2 would win.The position is equal. 46.Kc3 Hoping for b4. a2! 47.Kb2 Bxb3! 48.Bb5 Bd5 49.Ka1 Be6 50.Kb2 Bd5 51.Ka1 Be6 52.Kb2 Accuracy: White = 78%, Black = 63%.
½–½
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WhiteEloWBlackEloBResYearECOEventRnd
Mamedyarov,S2774Ding,L2805½–½2019GCT Zagreb 201911.5
Karjakin,S2748Caruana,F2819½–½2019GCT Zagreb 201911.4

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Fabiano Caruana

Fabiano Caruana saved a half point  | Photo: Lennart Ootes / Grand Chess Tour

Zagreb Grand Chess Tour 2019

A final group photo | Photo: Lennart Ootes / Grand Chess Tour

Final standings

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Commentary by GM Yasser Seirawan, IM Jovanka Houska and GM Alejandro Ramirez


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Antonio is a freelance writer and a philologist. He is mainly interested in the links between chess and culture, primarily literature. In chess games, he skews towards endgames and positional play.

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