Tata Steel Chess: A three horse race

by Macauley Peterson
1/22/2018 – A tumultuous day in Wijk aan Zee as Anish Giri won his head-to-head with Mamedyarov and Magnus Carlsen recovered from a huge blunder, as the three players are now in a dead heat heading into the second rest day. GM Mikhail Golubev annotates the game that stole the show more than any other. | Photo: Alina l'Ami Tata Steel Chess on Facebook © 2018 Tata Steel

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Giri and Carlsen catch 'Shak'

"It's difficult to fight against an opponent who blunders a piece like a beginner and then begins to play like a genius." That's the take from our annotator, Ukrainian GM Mikhail Golubev, on the game that captivated audiences around the world. It was so shocking there were even those who tried to rationalize the mistake as some sort of deliberate gambit / sacrifice, a suggestion all the players on-site ridiculed, including the World Champion himself.

 
Magnus Carlsen vs. Gawain Jones
Black to move — can you spot what Magnus missed?

Crowd around Carlsen

Everyone was wondering what the heck just happened to Magnus? | Photo: Alina l'Ami © 2018 Tata Steel

Carlsen says he didn't expect the Sicilian Dragon, despite Jones having authored a book on the opening. After the blunder, Magnus had some compensation and soon was able to complicate the position such that Jones' advantage was slim and he was burning time on the clock. After 23.g5! Jones thought for over 50 minutes on his next three moves.

"It's a little embarrasing obviously." But he kept up the pressure until Jones' finally cracked. 

Now in a joint tie for first place with Giri and Mamedyarov, Carlsen says, "It's looking better than it ever did."

Tata Steel Chess YouTube 

Magnus Carlsen 1-0 Gawain Jones (annotated by GM Mikhail Golubev)
 
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1.e41,165,57054%2421---
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1.e4 c5 2.Nf3 d6 3.d4 cxd4 4.Nxd4 Nf6 5.Nc3 g6 6.Be3 Bg7 7.f3 Nc6 8.Qd2 0-0 9.0-0-0 d5 10.Qe1!? This special way of fighting the Dragon was introduced by the future grandmaster Semen Dvoirys in 1987. e5 A particular problem with 10...e6 11.h4 Qc7 is 12.Ndb5! . 11.Nxc6 bxc6 12.exd5 Nxd5! After 12...cxd5 13.Bg5! Be6 14.Bc4! (the key idea of Dvoirys: White attacks Black's seemingly strong pawn centre) Qc7 (which, amonst others, was once played with Black by Carlsen - in a 2008 rapid game against Leko) most unpleasant for Black is probably 15.Bxd5! Nxd5 16.Nxd5 . 13.Bc4 Be6 14.Kb1 The most topical move, which only recently started to appear at GM level. Before that, Dvoirys' original 14.Ne4 and then Qc7 15.Bc5 Rfd8 , etc. etc. for many years remained to be the main line. (For more about all this historical stuff, see my book "Understanding the Sicilian"). The waiting 14.Kb1 is almost as unobvious as the whole Qe1 idea, but it's liked by engines. Now the exchange on c3 leads to a strategically better position for White; after 14...Qc7 White captures on d5, winning the pawn. And other Black's moves are, presumably (!?), less useful for him than Kb1 for White. Quite a clever concept, in other words. 14...Re8 This is not new, but until now more attention was given to 14...Rb8 and if 15.Ne4 f5 . Still, Black can have some problems after after 15...Qc7 16.Bc5 Rfd8 , 17.g4 h6 18.Bb3!? a5 19.h4!? a4?! 20.Bxa4 f5 21.Nf2?! Rxb2+!? 22.Kxb2 e4+ 23.Rd4! Rb8+ was funny, and winning for Black after 24.Kc1? Bxd4 25.Bxd4 Qf4+-+ in Bakhmatsky-Golubev, Lviv rapid 2017, but insertion of 21.gxf5! makes things different, and generally White can be better in this branch with . ..Qc7 where he has various options 16.Bxa7!? instead of 16.Ng5 Bc8 17.h4 , faced by Jones at least twice 16...Qe7 17.Bc5 Qb7 18.Bb3 fxe4 19.Bxf8 Rxf8 20.fxe4 Nf4 and now a move, discussed on the Chesspublishing website, 21.Qc3! . 15.Ne4! Black is OK after 15.h4 Qc7! 16.Nxd5 cxd5 17.Bxd5 Bxd5 18.Rxd5 e4 , Navara-Edouard, French ChT Drancy 2016. 15...f5! 16.Ng5! Bc8! As contrary to the game, after 16...a5?! , 17.g4!? is already quite good. So I suspected that Magnus just mixed up things which he surely must have prepared before the game. But instead, he just says in the official after-the-game video that he was not expecting the Dragon. Perhaps, he is just lazy... somewhat. 17.g4?? A terrible, terrible blunder. Most critical seems to be 17.h4 where Black has to make choice between several options. Perhaps, I'm rooting for Rb8!? after 17...h6 18.Ne4! Black has a choice again, but I am not sure that I like anything for him here: in particular, annoying is that after Be6?! quite strong can be 19.Bb3! Qc7 20.Nc5! Bf7 21.g4! , etc. another move is 17...a5 where 18.h5!? f4 19.Bxf4 exf4 20.Rxd5‼ cxd5 21.Bxd5+ Qxd5 22.Qxe8+ Bf8 23.Nxh7! is possibly not strongest for White but deserves to be mentioned anyway 18.Bb3 or, alternatively, 18.Bxa7 Rb7 and if 19.Bc5 e4! 20.Bb3 h6 21.Nh3 exf3 , etc. 18...h6! avoiding 18...a5?! 19.c4 19.Ne4 or 19.c4 Rxb3 20.axb3 hxg5 19...Qc7 and so on. One more idea is 17.Bb3!? f4 18.h4 Black should be able to survive also 18.Ne4 fxe3 19.c4 Be6! 20.cxd5 cxd5 21.Qxe3= 18...fxe3 19.c4 e4!? 20.cxd5 Qf6 and White has an easy draw, for example, 21.dxc6+ Kh8 22.Nf7+ Kg8 23.Ng5+ (where Black should avoid Be6? 24.Bxe6+ Rxe6 25.Qb4!+- ) but probably no more. Hopefully, Black is OK everywhere. But before entering all these lines in a practical game, the safest is to check them with AlphaZero. One way or another, one can see how dangerous is to play the Dragon these days, if your opponent isn't a lazy world champ but someone who is well prepared. 17...f4!-+ Now White simply loses a minor piece. 18.h4 After 18.Bf2 Qxg5 19.Bh4 , Qh6 is a forced temporary retreat. White has nothing for a bishop and is completely lost. 20.Rxd5 cxd5 21.Bxd5+ Be6 does not help at all. 18...fxe3 19.Qxe3 h6 20.Qc5 Bb7 21.Ne4-+ White has only a pawn for the bishop and, generally, a resignable position. What happened next, surely has more to do with psychology than with chess as such. A world class player, Jones, started to play wrongly on almost every move. Re6?! 22.h5!? Qb6?! 22... g5 or first 22...Bf8!? was still quite good. 23.g5! hxg5? After 23...Rb8 or 23...Bf8 Black would have remained a stronger side. 24.Qa3! And White has full compensation for the piece already. Rb8 25.b3!? This calm move, praised by GM Rowson in Twitter, forces Black to make harder decisions than the line 25.Nxg5 Bf8 26.Qd3 Ba6 27.b3 Bxc4 28.Qxc4 . 25...Qd8?! 26.Qxa7! And this unpleasant capture provoked Black's final mistake on the next move. It's difficult to fight against an opponent who blunders a piece like a beginner and then begins to play like a genius. gxh5?? 27.Rxh5 Rg6 28.Rxg5! Rxg5 29.Nxg5+- It's not immediately obvious but Black's pieces are cooperating poorly and White's activity decides. Qc8 30.Rg1 Ra8 31.Qb6 Ra6 32.Qc5 Qd7 33.Ne4 Kh8 34.Qf2 Qe7 35.Bxa6 Bxa6 36.Qh2+ Kg8 37.Qh6 Qa7 38.Qe6+ Kf8 39.Rg5 Ne3 40.Qd6+ Kf7 41.Nc5 Bc8 42.Rxg7+ 1–0
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WhiteEloWBlackEloBResYearECOEventRnd
Carlsen,M2834Jones,G26401–02018B76Tata Steel Masters8.1

Gawain magnanimously visited the commentary booth after the defeat to go over the game.

Jones: "I'm not sure I'm going to get much better chances to beat Magnus than this one" | Tata Steel Chess YouTube


Carlsen owes Anish Giri a beer, after his game with tournament leader Mamedyarov ended in a resounding victory for Giri, which throws the standings to a three-way tie.

"Magnus Carlsen has been playing in our tournament since he was 13... What's his advice for young players?"

Perhaps his advice should be, "never resign", keep fighting and posing problems for your opponent and good things will happen.

Standings after eight rounds

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Fabiano Caruana seems to have written off his tournament already with healthy amusement. After beating Hou Yifan in what he viewed as a pretty bad game, he then revisted yesterday's opening blunder and described it as the low point of the tournament.

Caruana got a lucky break in this game as Hou Yifan missed a chance to increase her already clear initiative on move 33:

 
Hou Yifan vs Fabiano Caruana
White to move

Play your moves right on the live diagram!

Hou played 33.Qd2 but 33.Rf3 was the move Caruana missed an subsequently feared. The point is that it's highly dangerous to take the knight: 33...Kxh6 due to 34.Rxf7 Qe8 35.Qd2+ g5 36.Rf6+ Kg7 37.Qxg5 Kh8 38.Rxd6 with a strong attack. 

Caruana: "I'm just happy to win a game, and I don't really have high ambitions" | Tata Steel Chess YouTube

Mamedyarov

Mamedyarov, suffering before finally admitting defeat. | Photo: Alina l'Ami © 2018 Tata Steel

Anish Giri got an edge right out of the opening and smoothly increased his advantage until Mamedyarov's position was on the brink of collapse. It was an interesting illustration of a position in which the bishop pair conferred no advantage. In the final position, it's not immediately obvious just how dire Black's position is:

 
Anish Giri vs Shakhriyar Mamedyarov
Position after 32.Ne4

Play a few moves, however, and the situation quickly becomes clear. The game might have continued 32...Kh6 33.Kh2 Ba6 34.Bd2+ Kh7 35.Rxh5 Kg8 36.Rg1 and the pin along the g-file is devastating.

Giri: "Every victory for me is massive" | Tata Steel Chess YouTube

Wesley So felt he was fine out of the opening, despite being surprised by Vladimir Kramnik's choice. He turned down Kramnik's efforts to sacrifice his knight, and kept the game close to equality, before liquidating to an endgame with opposite coloured bishops and shaking hands on move 28.

 
Vladimir Kramnik vs. Wesley So
Position after 23.Nxg6

The knight sat en prise for six more moves until the truce was signed. 

Wesley So: "Vladimir plays very risky chess these days" | Tata Steel Chess YouTube

Yannick Pelletier's round-up of Round 8:

All round-up shows are available in ChessBase Videos, for Premium account holders

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Full commentary

Commentary by GM Robin van Kampen and GM Eric Hansen| Tata Steel Chess YouTube

Round 8 impressions


Challengers

We'll take a closer look at how things are going in the Challenger's section tomorrow, the second rest day in Wijk aan Zee.

Standings after eight rounds

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Macauley served as the Editor in Chief of ChessBase News from July 2017 to March 2020. He is the producer of The Full English Breakfast chess podcast, and was an Associate Producer of the 2016 feature documentary, Magnus.

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