Child prodigies are a well-known phenomenon in chess. The great Capablanca learned the game at four, and was one of the strongest players in Cuba in his early teens. Samuel Reshevsky also started at four and was giving simultaneous exhibitions at six.

Four-year-old Capablanca playing against his father,
soon after learning the moves in 1892

Sammy Reshevsky playing Charles Jaffe at 11.
He tied for third with Janowski, Bigelow and Bernstein.
 |
In recent times
we have seen the record for youngest grandmaster in the history
of the game topple repeatedly.
Now the Baku
Sun, a newspaper from Garry Kasparov's hometown in Azerbaijan,
reports that 14-year-old prodigy Teimour Radjabov had been
confirmed as the youngest chess Grandmaster in history (a spokesperson
for FIDE confirmed that the Presidential Council had awarded the
Grandmaster title to Radjabov at a meeting in Cannes over the weekend).
Here are the
statistics so far:
|
Player |
|
Final
GM norm at |
Bobby Fischer |
|
15 years, 6 months,
1 day |
Judit Polgar |
|
15 years, 4 months,
28 days |
Peter Leko |
|
14 years, 4 months,
22 days |
Etienne Bacrot |
|
14 years, 2 months,
0 days |
Ruslan Ponomaryov |
|
14 years, 0 months,
17 days |
Teimour Radjabov |
|
14 years, 0 months,
14 days |
The Chinese player
Bu Xiangzhi achieved his final GM norm at 13 years, 10 months, 13 days,
but under suspicious circumstances. Radjabov had previously won a total
of seven World and European junior titles. He finished equal first with
8.5/11 at a Grandmaster all-play-all Category 8 (average rating 2425.5)
qualifier in Ukraine in March to gain his final norm. He is being hailed
as a possible new world champion – while others think he must be
a Kasparov clone.

Teimour with Garry Kasparov

...and learning from the masters (Vladimir Kramnik)
Talking about clones – the British lad Murugan Thiruchelvam was England's youngest ever player to gain an international rating (2020 at the age of nine). Less than a week after his 10th birthday he played against Garry Kasparov in a simultaneous exhibition. Garry singled out his game against Murugan as the best of the day. He told us that he was very impressed by the strategic understanding of the youngster.
Like Vishy Anand Murugan is a Tamil (his parents hail from Sri Lanka) and was born on December
11th – the same day as Anand. Talk about strange coincidences...