"Russia had 22 grandmasters in the top 100 five years ago," Sutovsky said. "It's only 12 today. This is not because the older generation led by Kramnik has dropped out of the list, it's because after the war began, many leading Russian chess players considered it right to switch to play under the neutral flag of FIDE.

Newsweek reports that Ian Nepomniachtchi, 2766, is still playing under the Russian Chess Federation. But in April Ian penned an open letter, signed by 44 top Russian chess players, to the Russian president Putin, criticizing the war. The letter said:

"We are against any military action on the territory of Ukraine and call for an immediate ceasefire and a peaceful decision to the conflict through the path of dialogue and diplomatic negotiations. For us, it is unbearably painful to see the catastrophe that is happening these days with our people," the letter read.

During these tragic days we are thinking of all the people caught in the midst of this frightful conflict. We share the pain of our Ukrainian colleagues and call for peace."

It was signed by Ian Nepomniachtchi, Alexandra Kosteniuk, Daniil Dubov, Pyotr Svidler, Andrey Esipenko, Maxim Matlakov, Kirill Alekseenko, Alexander Motylev, Mikhail Kobalia, Evgeny Naer, Pavel Tregubov, Alexander Khalifman, Polina Shuvalova, Igor Lysyi, Dmitry Kryakvin, Vladimir Barsky, Mark Glukhovsky , Maxim Notkin, Maxim Chigaev, Anastasia Chigaeva, Olga Badelko, Pavel Ponkratov, Alexander Shimanov, Daniil Yuffa, Konstantin Mesropov, Svetlana Ershova, Evgeny Egorov, Anna Volkova, Eteri Kublashvili, Yana Sidorchuk, Anna Burtasova, Denis Grigoriev, Ilya Gorodetsky, Oleg Pervakov.

Here's the full Newsweek story

Editorial note:

Regardless of the technical nitpicking on who is playing under the Russian flag or just outside of it, since playing under the FIDE flag does not mean they are representing another country, a few things do bear commenting.

If you disregard the flag, then there are still 20 Russian grandmasters in the Top 100 list, to the US's 13, but it is much less lopsided if you look ahead to the newer generation of players. Russia has eight players under 30 in the Top 100, of whom four are 25 or younger. The US has exactly the same number in both these categories. Sure, one of them is a recent 'import' from Russia: Grigoriy Oparin, now playing in St Louis while he pursues his university studies, but he is now playing under the American flag. The other three players under 25 are completely 'homegrown' in the US: Samuel Sevian, Jeffery Xiong, and the new rocket on the rise, Hans Moke Niemann, whom GM Yermolinsky described as 'the most determined player since Bobby Fischer'.

No nation has a lock on chess talent, but there is no question that the development of these players is thanks to the patronage of billionaire Rex Sinquefield. Some readers will point out that he had a direct hand in bringing together the current US Team lineup, with the likes of Wesley So, Dominguez Perez, and recently Levon Aronian. A perfectly valid point, but his patronage, as we all know, has gone far deeper than that.

For decades, US players who developed in the United States, regardless of their talent, were known to have a certain weakness overall in strong round robin events due to the American chess landscape, which was completely centered around weekend opens. This affected not only their openings, but their style and approach to the game.

Now the newer generation of players, both female and male, can look at a never-ending series of master and grandmaster tournaments held in the St. Louis berth, allowing them to develop on a more equal footing with their European and Russian peers. It was hardly an overnight transformation, but the results are now bearing fruit, and the parity of the number of young players in the Top 100 reflects this.