A repeat of 2018?
Four years ago, Magnus Carlsen won his sixth title in the main event of the Wijk aan Zee chess festival after beating Anish Giri in tiebreaks. The Norwegian got his seventh title the very next year, with Giri finishing in sole second place, a half point behind. This year, the 84th edition of the traditional event sees the same two players fighting for tournament victory with four rounds to go.
Let our authors show you how Carlsen tailored his openings to be able to outplay his opponents strategically in the middlegame or to obtain an enduring advantage into the endgame.
In the 2018 edition, after nine rounds, the same two names topped the standings, with the exact same number of points — except that it was Giri who was leading on 6½/9, while Carlsen was the one trailing a half point behind. The world champion scored two wins in his four remaining games (both with the white pieces) to catch up with the Dutchman. Carlsen won the tiebreaker to take home the title.
That was the first edition in which tiebreaks were used to decide tournament victory — previously, the players tied atop the standings were considered shared winners. Curiously, Giri was also one of the contenders the one other time a tiebreaker for tournament victory took place in Wijk, as he lost to Jorden van Foreest in Armageddon last year.
These are only two of the many great performances by Giri in Wijk aan Zee. Perhaps this year he will finally manage to get the much-elusive triumph. First, he needs to catch up with the perennial favourite, though. It is a tall order, but the fact that he has scored four consecutive wins (including his win by forfeit over Daniil Dubov) bodes well for the local hero.

Anish Giri | Photo: Jurriaan Hoefsmit
Carlsen takes down Shakh
After eight rounds, Shakhriyar Mamedyarov had an undefeated 5½ score, a great performance which put him in shared first place with the world champion. The Azerbaijani knew during the rest day that he would face Carlsen with the black pieces in round 9 — and apparently he used that time to prepare the ever-fighting Catalan Opening.
Not surprisingly, a tense position arose early in the game, with Mamedyarov needing to think long and hard to decide on what path to follow on move 14.
Most likely, Mamedyarov was considering two main alternatives: 14...Nb4 and 14...cxb5, as played in the game. After the knight manoeuvre, Black would get a somewhat clumsy position while maintaining material balance — e.g. 14...Nb4 15.Qe4 cxb5 16.Rxa5 Ba6, defending the b-pawn. On the other hand, recapturing the pawn led to a sequence in which Black gave up an exchange. Of course, Shakh chose the latter.
There followed 15.Nxd5 exd5 16.Bxa5 Nc6
On this DVD Grandmaster Daniel King offers you a repertoire for Black against the Catalan, based around maintaining the rock of a pawn on d5. Keeping central control ultimately gives Black good chances to launch an attack against the enemy king.
Black does get better mobility in this variation, but it is never easy to defend a position an exchange down against the world champion.
Carlsen doubled his rooks on the a-file while keeping his opponent’s passed pawn on the c-file in check. The engines gave White the advantage, but it was a pawn break by Shakh which quickened the world champion’s victory.
23...f6 allowed 24.Nd3, and Black’s idea of continuing with 24...fxe5 failed to 25.Nxe5 Nxe5 26.Rxe6 c2 27.Qe1, and the Azerbaijani resigned.
In the end, White’s light-squared bishop turns into a key attacking piece, as it can grab the d-pawn to threaten all sort of dangerous discovered checks.
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1.d4 Nf6 2.Nf3 d5 3.c4 e6 4.g3 dxc4 5.Bg2 Bb4+ 6.Bd2 a5 7.0-0 0-0 8.e3 Ra6 9.Qc2N 9.a4 c5 10.Qc2 cxd4 11.Nxd4 e5 12.Nb5 Be6 13.Rd1 Qe7 14.N1a3 Rc8 15.Rac1 h5 16.b3 Bxa3 9...b5 10.a4 c6 11.Nc3 Rb6 12.e4 Be7 13.e5 Nd5 14.axb5 cxb5 14...Nb4!? 15.Qe4 cxb5 15.Nxd5 15.Rxa5 Bb7= 15...exd5 16.Bxa5 Nc6 17.Bxb6 Qxb6 18.Ra8 h6 18...Be6! 19.Rxf8+ Bxf8 19.Rfa1!± Be6 20.Qd1 b4 21.b3 c3 22.R8a6 Qc7 23.Ne1 f6 23...Rb8± 24.Nc2 Bd8 24.Nd3!+- fxe5 25.Nxe5 Nxe5 26.Rxe6 c2 27.Qe1 1–0 - Start an analysis engine:
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Carlsen,M | 2856 | Mamedyarov,S | 2767 | 1–0 | 2022 | | 84th Tata Steel Masters 2022 | 9.1 |
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A great-looking playing hall | Photo: Jurriaan Hoefsmit
Giri breaks through
Former US champion Sam Shankland has proved to be tough to beat in Wijk, but on Tuesday he lost a second game in the tournament after having been defeated by Vidit Gujrathi in the first round and drawing all his remaining encounters. The American and Giri quickly swapped queens, with Shankland — playing black — later sacrificing a pawn to activate his king.
21...d5 seems to be a good idea, but White will certainly get a chance to torture his opponent in the remainder of the game. It did not take long for Black to go astray, though, as Shankland played the wrong pawn move shortly afterwards.
The game continued 22.exd5 f5 23.Bh3 Kd6 24.c4
Are you looking for an active defence against 1.d4? Look no further! The Tarrasch Defence (1.d4 d5 2.c4 e6 3.Nc3 c5) is one of Black's most ambitious ways to meet 1.d4.
In this position, 24...e4 would keep White looking for ways to break through in a difficult setup, while Shankland’s 24...b6 allowed an immediate 25.g4, and the bishop and rook will get open lines to infiltrate in every potential ensuing sequence. Giri needed nine more moves to convert his advantage into a win.
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1.Nf3 d5 2.g3 g6 3.Bg2 Bg7 4.0-0 e5 5.d3 Nc6 6.e4 6...dxe4 7.dxe4 Qxd1 8.Rxd1 Bg4 9.c3 Nf6 10.Nbd2!? 0-0-0 11.Re1 11...Bh6N 11...h6 12.Nc4 Nd7 13.Be3 Be6 14.Nfd2 Nb6 15.Nxb6+ axb6 16.Bf1 h5 17.h4 Bh6 18.Bxh6 Rxh6 12.Nc4 Bxc1 13.Raxc1 Bxf3 14.Bxf3 Ne8 15.Rcd1 Nd6 16.Bg4+ Kb8 17.Nxd6 Rxd6 18.Rxd6 cxd6= 19.Re3 Kc7 20.Rf3 Nd8 21.h4 d5 22.exd5 f5 23.Bh3 Kd6 24.c4 b6 24...e4 25.Re3 Kc5 25.g4± Nf7 25...fxg4± 26.Bxg4 Re8 26.gxf5+- g5 27.Ra3 gxh4 27...Ra8 28.Bg2 gxh4 28.Rxa7 Ng5 29.Kg2 Rc8 30.b3 b5 30...Rf8 31.Rb7 e4 32.Rxb6+ Ke5 31.Ra6+ Kd7 32.f6+ Nxh3 33.Kxh3 bxc4 34.Rc6 1–0 - Start an analysis engine:
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Giri,A | 2772 | Shankland,S | 2708 | 1–0 | 2022 | | 84th Tata Steel Masters 2022 | 9.3 |
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Round 9 results
Standings after round 9
All games - Round 9
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1.d4 Nf6 2.Nf3 d5 3.c4 e6 4.g3 dxc4 5.Bg2 Bb4+ 6.Bd2 a5 7.0-0 0-0 8.e3 Ra6 9.Qc2N 9.a4 c5 10.Qc2 cxd4 11.Nxd4 e5 12.Nb5 Be6 13.Rd1 Qe7 14.N1a3 Rc8 15.Rac1 h5 16.b3 Bxa3 9...b5 10.a4 c6 11.Nc3 Rb6 12.e4 Be7 13.e5 Nd5 14.axb5 cxb5 14...Nb4!? 15.Qe4 cxb5 15.Nxd5 15.Rxa5 Bb7= 15...exd5 16.Bxa5 Nc6 17.Bxb6 Qxb6 18.Ra8 h6 18...Be6! 19.Rxf8+ Bxf8 19.Rfa1!± Be6 20.Qd1 b4 21.b3 c3 22.R8a6 Qc7 23.Ne1 f6 23...Rb8± 24.Nc2 Bd8 24.Nd3!+- fxe5 25.Nxe5 Nxe5 26.Rxe6 c2 27.Qe1 1–0 - Start an analysis engine:
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Carlsen,M | 2856 | Mamedyarov,S | 2767 | 1–0 | 2022 | | 84th Tata Steel Masters 2022 | 9.1 |
Rapport,R | 2763 | Vidit,S | 2727 | ½–½ | 2022 | | 84th Tata Steel Masters 2022 | 9.2 |
Giri,A | 2772 | Shankland,S | 2708 | 1–0 | 2022 | | 84th Tata Steel Masters 2022 | 9.3 |
Duda,J | 2760 | Esipenko,A | 2714 | ½–½ | 2022 | | 84th Tata Steel Masters 2022 | 9.4 |
Van Foreest,J | 2702 | Dubov,D | 2720 | ½–½ | 2022 | | 84th Tata Steel Masters 2022 | 9.5 |
Praggnanandhaa R | 2612 | Karjakin,S | 2743 | 0–1 | 2022 | | 84th Tata Steel Masters 2022 | 9.6 |
Grandelius,N | 2672 | Caruana,F | 2792 | 0–1 | 2022 | | 84th Tata Steel Masters 2022 | 9.7 |
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Arjun cannot stop winning
With four rounds to go, Arjun Erigaisi has a 2-point lead in the Challengers tournament, as he stands on an astounding 8 out of 9 score after beating Zhu Jiner with the black pieces on Tuesday. His closest chasers, Rinat Jumabayev and Thai Dai Van Nguyen, both drew with the white pieces. In the remainder of the tournament, only Nguyen will get a chance to face the leader, as Jumabayev already played Arjun — and got one of the two draws the Indian has conceded throughout the event.
Round 9 also saw Jonas Buhl Bjerre and Marc’Andria Maurizzi scoring full points. Maurizzi grabbed his first win of the event in style — he mated Lucas van Foreest on move 27!
One of the first lessons you learn in chess is to bring your king into safety by castling – be it on the kingside or the queenside - after having developed your minor pieces. By ignoring this rule of thumb, not only may your king end up in trouble, but your other pieces and in particular, your rooks, may never end up playing much of a role, and before you know it, things are looking grim. Even at the highest level, the consequences of neglecting this basic element of opening theory has been frequently underestimated. In this first volume of the new Mating Guide series, the emphasis will be on how to exploit a vulnerably placed king in the centre. A must-have for ambitious chess players who want to improve their own attacking skills.
The young Frenchman is having a tough time in Wijk, but getting to play a miniature to score his first full point must have been highly enjoyable — 27...Nf6#

Jonas Buhl Bjerre beat Surya Ganguly in round 9 | Photo: Lennart Ootes
Round 9 results
Standings after round 9
All games - Round 9
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1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bb5 a6 4.Ba4 Bc5 5.c3 Nge7 6.d4 exd4 7.cxd4 Bb4+ 8.Bd2 Bxd2+ 9.Qxd2 d5 10.exd5 Qxd5 11.Nc3 Qe6+ 12.Kf1 12.Qe3 12...Qc4+= 13.Kg1! 13...Be6N 13...0-0 14.d5 Nb8 15.Re1 Ng6 16.h4 h5 17.Re4 Qc5 18.Qg5 b5 19.Bb3 Nd7 14.Ne5 Qb4 15.a3 Qb6 16.Bxc6+ Nxc6 17.Nxc6 Qxc6 18.h4 0-0-0 19.h5 Bd5 20.f3 Qf6 21.Qf2 Bb3 22.Rh4 Rhe8 23.Rg4 Qh6 24.Re1 f5 25.Rh4 Bf7 26.Kh2 Bxh5 27.Rxe8 Rxe8 28.Qg3 Qg6 29.Qf4 Qf7 30.d5 Bg6 31.d6 Rd8 32.dxc7 Qxc7 33.Qxc7+ Kxc7 34.Ne2 34.a4 34...Rd2-+ 35.Nf4 Rxb2 36.Nxg6 hxg6 37.Rh7 Kb6 37...Kc8-+ 38.Rxg7 Rb3 39.Rg8+ Kc7 40.Rg7+ Kb8 38.Rxg7 Ka5 39.Rxg6 Ka4 40.Rg5? 40.Rf6= 40...f4!-+ 41.Rf5 41.Kh3 Kxa3 42.Ra5+ Kb3 43.Ra1 41...Kxa3 42.Rxf4 b5 43.Kh3 b4 44.g4 b3 45.Rf5 Ra2 46.g5 b2 47.Rf6 47...a5! 47...b1Q 48.Rxa6+ Kb3 49.Rb6+ Kc2 50.Rxb1 Kxb1 51.f4= 48.Rb6 Ra1 49.f4 b1Q 50.Rxb1 Rxb1 51.g6 Rg1 52.f5 Rg5 0–1 - Start an analysis engine:
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Zhu,J | 2478 | Erigaisi Arjun | 2629 | 0–1 | 2022 | | 84th Tata Steel Challengers 2022 | 9.1 |
Nguyen,T | 2609 | Warmerdam,M | 2599 | ½–½ | 2022 | | 84th Tata Steel Challengers 2022 | 9.2 |
Jumabayev,R | 2631 | Murzin,V | 2519 | ½–½ | 2022 | | 84th Tata Steel Challengers 2022 | 9.3 |
Bjerre,J | 2586 | Ganguly,S | 2627 | 1–0 | 2022 | | 84th Tata Steel Challengers 2022 | 9.4 |
Maurizzi,M | 2496 | Van Foreest,L | 2530 | 1–0 | 2022 | | 84th Tata Steel Challengers 2022 | 9.5 |
L'Ami,E | 2622 | Dardha,D | 2533 | ½–½ | 2022 | | 84th Tata Steel Challengers 2022 | 9.6 |
Shuvalova,P | 2516 | Vogel,R | 2452 | ½–½ | 2022 | | 84th Tata Steel Challengers 2022 | 9.7 |
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