1/17/2019 – World Champion Magnus Carlsen broke his long streak of consecutive draws in classical chess by beating the weakest player GM Jorden van Foreest in the "Chess on Tour" round in Alkmaar today. With the win, he climbs into a tie for third, a half point behind Ding Liren and Ian Nepomniachtchi. Grandmasterly analysis by GM DAVID HOWELL! Korobov and Kovalev lead in the Challengers group. | Pictured: The players outside the venue in Alkmaar, one of the Netherland's well-known cheese towns. | Photo: Alina l'Ami
Tata Steel 2023: Analyses by Giri, Van Foreest, Praggnanandhaa, Donchenko and many more. "Special" on Anthony Miles. Kasimdzhanov, Marin and Zwirs show new opening ideas from Wijk in the video. 11 opening articles with repertoire ideas and much more!
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Ding joins Nepomniachtchi at the top
Magnus Carlsen scored his first victory at this year's Tata Steel tournament against young Dutchman Jorden van Foreest. He also ended a series of 21 draws in classical games. Ding Liren scored his second win against Sam Shankland. Both Ding and Carlsen won with Black. All other games of the Masters ended drawn, and so Nepomniachtchi and Ding now share the lead with 3½ out of 5.
In the Challengers, the top two seeds Anton Korobov and Vladislav Kovalev have the joint lead, also with 3½ out of 5. Both won their games in Round 5, and yes, you guessed it, with the black pieces! Evgeny Bareev also won his game with Black.
That means all five decisive games in the fifth round were won by the black player. In the Masters, nine of the decisive games thus far have been won by Black, compared with only two by White. Quite unusual!
The playing hall at the Theatre De Vest in Alkmaar | Photo: Alina l'Ami
Jorden van Foreest won't be accused of a lack of courage. He had White against the World Champion and went straight into the Sveshnikov snakepit with 7.Nd5, the variation in which Fabiano Caruana had tested Carlsen at the London World Championship match. Unsurprisingly, Carlsen knew what he was doing — although he downplayed the role of his World Championship preparation, calling the resulting position "objectively very very dangerous for Black". Even so, he convincingly scored his first victory after 21 consecutive draws.
"Forgot to go to the playing hall today and went to a chess lecture instead. On the positive side, it was a great lecture", van Foreest joked on Twitter after the game.
GM David Howell takes a closer look:
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1.e4c52.Nf3Nc6Carlsen sticks to his repertoire from the recent World
Championship match.3.d4cxd44.Nxd4Nf65.Nc3e56.Ndb5d67.Nd5
The first surprise of the game. Van Foreest is a very principled player who
often favours direct openings, especially with White. However it seems
excessively brave to take on Carlsen in this line. While Van Foreest might
have spent several hours preparing this position, it is likely that Carlsen
and his team (assisted by powerful engines) had spent many weeks analysing the
following labyrinthine varitions for the World Championship. In hindsight it
would have been wiser to choose something which would have been less fresh in
Carlsen's memory.7.Bg5is the main line of the Sveshnikov Sicilian. Play
could then continue:a68.Na3b59.Nd59.Bxf6gxf610.Nd5leads to many
long complex variations with chances for both sides.9...Be710.Bxf6Bxf611.c4or11.c311...b412.Nc2with a strategic battle ahead.7...Nxd58.exd5Ne7This was played twice by Carlsen in his recent match against
Caruana.8...Nb8also featured in two games from the World Championship
match.9.c4Ng610.Qa4Bd711.Qb4Qb8Carlsen shows his ambitious
intentions.11...Bf5featured in Game 12 of the World Championship, but it
allows a repetition of moves:12.Qa4Bd713.Qb4Bf514.Qa414.h4
was Caruana's choice in the aforementioned game and was also played by Kramnik
at the 2018 Olympiad.12.h4h5With the inclusion of the h-pawn moves it
appears that neither king will find a safe haven on this side of the board.13.Be3a614.Nc3f5!?Not quite a novelty, but Carlsen displays his
opening expertise by unleashing a rare idea.14...a5was Carlsen's choice
in one of the decisive tie-break games against Caruana:15.Qb3a416.Qd1Be717.g3Qc818.Be2Bg419.Rc1Bxe220.Qxe2Qf5and despite Carlsen's
victory, White holds the upper hand.21.c521.0-0would have left
White with a long-term edge due to his structural superiority on the queenside.
21...0-0!22.c6bxc623.dxc6Rfc824.Qc4Bd825.Nd5e4?26.c7Bxc7!27.Nxc7Ne528.Nd5?Kh7!0-1, Caruana-Carlsen, London 2018.15.0-0-0NA natural choice, if somewhat risky.15.g3looks like a safe
optionwhile15.Be2is also playable.15.Na4!?was mentioned by
Van Foreest after the game, and indeed this move would have led to interesting
positions which would have suited his style:f4!16.Bd3Nxh4!
(apparently this was suggested by Carlsen in the post mortem. Further proof of
the depth of his preparation)17.Rxh4fxe318.Bg6+Kd8with a very
double-edged position. As usual, the engine eventually assesses this as 0.00
but neither king is safe and fireworks are likely to ensue.15...Be716.g30-0!?An interesting pawn sacrifice, most likely still part of Carlsen's
preparation.16...e4would have been my first thought. Black intends to
land the knight on e5 as quickly as possible.Meanwhile the immediate16...b5!?is also worthy of consideration.17.Be2Now the h5-pawn is
indefensible.e418.Bd4?!A step in the wrong direction.Snatching the
pawn with18.Bxh5was of course critical:Ne519.Be2b520.cxb5axb5 it is clear that Black has compensation here. There
is a simple plan of ...Rf8-c8 and ...Be7-d8-a5 while the white king is a
target. However, the b5-pawn will soon fall and if an attack fails then White
should convert his extra pawn.21.Bg5!looks like White's most accurate
move to nullify the black initiative.If White was too afraid to capture
on h5, then18.f4was another option:exf319.Bxf3Ne520.Be2b521.cxb5axb522.Bd4and, compared to the game, Black's e5-knight lacks
stability.18...Bf619.Bxf6Rxf620.Qb6?Van Foreest's plan is
understandable; he wishes to prevent Black from opening the queenside.
Unfortunately queens are known to be poor blockaders, and this short-term
measure soon fails.20.Bxh5was now essential. Play could continue:Ne521.Be2b522.cxb5Bxb5!(forcing the exchange of White's strong knight)23.Nxb5axb524.a324.Kb1?!Qa724...Rf825.Bxb5Qc7+26.Kb1Rfb8with yet another position that is difficult to
evaluate. Objectively chances are still equal, although in practical terms it
feels easier to play Black.20...Ne521.Kb1Be8!
Black re-routes the bishop and intends to kick the white queen away from b6.22.Rd2Nd723.Qd4Qc724.Nd1The start of a poor manoeuvre, but it is not
easy to offer any constructive alternatives. White's position is strategically
dubious - it lacks purpose, while Black can slowly prepare the b7-b5 or f5-f4
pawn breaks.Ne5Black's knight is incredibly powerful here. It simply
cannot be challenged.25.Ne3f4!Simple and strong.26.gxf4Rxf427.Rg127.Ng2does not help:Rf828.Qe3Qf729.Rf129.Qxe4Qxf2-+29...Rc8and Black holds an obvious advantage.27...Bg628.Ka1It is a sad situation when the engine suggests jettisoning material with
moves such as28.Rxg6although Black's conversion task is not so easy:Nxg629.Ng2Rf530.Qxe4Qf731.Bd3and the game continues.28...Raf829.c5Desperation, but otherwise f2 falls without compensation.Rxf2Black
simply gobbles the pawn.29...dxc5is also sufficient:30.Qc3Qd630.Qc330.c6!?would have been my final attempt at creating confusion.30...Qxc531.Qxc5dxc532.d6Kh733.d7Nf3Winning material. A brutal
victory from Carlsen, who pounced upon his opponent's indecisiveness to score
his first win of the tournament.0–1
Scarcely any world champion has managed to captivate chess lovers to the extent Carlsen has. The enormously talented Norwegian hasn't been systematically trained within the structures of a major chess-playing nation such as Russia, the Ukraine or China.
The Sveshnikov Variation of the Sicilian is one of the most popular and fascinating replies to 1.e4. Right from the beginning, Black is striving for active and dynamic counterplay, and this results in a double-edge struggle for the initiative. Dutch top grandmaster and six-times national champion Loek van Wely himself has played the Sveshnikov since 1998. On this DVD he comments on his latest encounters with world-class players like Shirov, Anand, Topalov and Kramnik, games which abound with combinatorial ideas and sacrifices; a feast for all fans of tactics.
Sam Shankland was the second victim of a black attack in Round 5 against Ding Liren. In a Closed Ruy Lopez, he tried a rare move 15.b4 dating back to a 1964 game of Rashid Nezhmetdinov, but he suffered a series of inaccuracies and ended up in a difficult position, which Ding Liren won surprisingly quickly with straightforward play. As a result, Ding joined Nepomniachtchi atop the leader board. He also moved to world number three in the live ratings.
"A smooth game from Ding", writes GM David Howell:
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1.e4e52.Nf3Nc63.Bb5a64.Ba4Nf65.0-0Be76.Re1b57.Bb30-08.h3Bb79.d3d610.c3This plan is rarely seen at the top level nowadays.
White's set-up is usually associated with keeping the bishop on the a2-g8
diagonal. Therefore10.a3 is more frequently chosen.10...Na511.Bc2c512.Nbd2Re813.Nf1h614.Ne3Another slightly unorthodox
decision from Shankland.14.Ng3is almost exclusively played by
Grandmasters in this position. Although White is unlikely to push d3-d4 in the
near future, having already moved the d-pawn, the knight simply feels more
flexible on g3. It also allows the c1-bishop to breathe more freely.14...Bf815.b4?!A flawed plan. Shankland was already beginning to spend
considerable time on his moves; this is rarely a good idea against a player
with such vast experience of these middlegames as Ding.15.Nh2would at
least be consistent with White's previous moves, aiming for a kingside attack
or at least some control over the light-squares. Now:d5!16.Nhg416.Qf3has also been seen in practice.16...dxe416...d417.Nf5leads to
tense play on the kingside.17.dxe417.Nxf6+Qxf618.dxe4Rad819.Qe2=was seen in McShane-Hebden, Hull 2018.17...Nxg418.Qxg4Re6
and the game goes on.15...cxb416.cxb4Nc617.a3d5!Ding is the
first to strike in the centre, and now only Black can hope to claim an edge.18.Ng4?Shankland seemingly cannot decide on a plan. This would have made
more sense a few moves ago.It was time to accept that the opening had not
gone according to plan, and to simplify:18.Nxd5Nxd519.exd5Qxd520.Bb3Qd721.Bb2= White's isolated d-pawn is balanced out by his
strong bishops on b2 and b3.18...Nxg419.hxg4dxe420.dxe4Qxd121.Rxd1a5!With simple play, Ding creates a weakness to attack on the queenside.
This is enough to cause headaches for White.22.bxa5?!Too compliant.22.Rd7!?would have been an attempt to confuse matters:Bc823.Rc722...Nxa523.Rb1Bc624.Nd2Red825.Kf1Nb726.Rb3Bd726...Rac8!would
have been a slightly more accurate move order, avoiding White's option on the
next turn.27.f3?!27.Nf3was White's final attempt to untangle. Black
still holds a big advantage, but it is not easy to convert:Rac827...Bxg4?28.Rxd8Rxd829.Nxe5=28.Ne1b429.Rb1!Bb5+30.Kg1Rxd131.Bxd1and White is still clinging on.27...Rac828.Bb1
White's pieces are a mess. Black now profits from their lack of co-ordination:b4!29.Rb2What else?29.axb4Ba4-+29...Ba430.Re1Rc7!-+A classic example of Ding's calmness. He simply improves a piece
while protecting the b7-knight and threatening to double his rooks.31.Ba231.axb4Rdc8 traps the c1-bishop.31...bxa332.Rb6Bc533.Rb1Bc2!Nice geometry. Black threatens both ...Bxb1 and ...Bd3+. A smooth game
from Ding, but he was given a helping hand from his opponent.0–1
An interesting game was played between Ian Nepomniachtchi and Richard Rapport. The queens came off on move 11 and a battle between White's knight pair against Black's bishop pair emerged which continued through the endgame. If anything, the knights unusually had the upper hand due to the compromised black pawn structure, but Nepomniachtchi found no way to put any serious pressure on his opponent, so the game ended peacefully after 38 moves.
GM Howell: "Impressive composure from Rapport, who showed that his pet line is certainly playable."
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1.e4e52.Nf3Nc63.Bb5a64.Ba4Nf65.0-0d66.c3Nxe4This is a pet
line of Rapport's. It has a reputation of being slightly dubious, but in this
game Rapport shows that Black's position is full of resources.6...Bd7
is the most common move, and one which I have successfully played myself.7.d4Bd78.Re1Nf69.Bxc6Bxc610.dxe5dxe511.Qxd8+Kxd812.Nxe5Be8
The previous moves are all logical and quite forcing. Indeed, this has all
been seen before in a game of Rapport's.13.Bg5h614.Bxf6+White shatters
Black's pawn structure at the cost of the bishop pair.gxf615.Ng4Be716.Nd2NBlitzed out by Nepomniachtchi.16.Na3was seen in
Friedel-Rapport, Reykjavik 2018.16...Bd717.Ne3Be618.Nb3Kc819.Nd4Bd720.Rad1a5! Intending to gain space on the
queenside while potentially activating the rook via a6.21.Nd5Bd8Black's
pieces are very passive, but this seems to be a purely temporary state of
affairs. At this point Nepomniachtchi sank into thought but failed to come up
with a productive plan. Indeed, engines initially prefer White by a large
margin but after deep analysis they, too, realise that Black's position is
simply too solid.22.Nb322.Ne7+Kb8leads nowhere for White. For example:
23.Nb3Be624.Ng6Rg825.Nf4Bg426.Rd4a427.Nc5Ra5!=and
Black's pieces are springing into life.22...b623.Nd4a424.c4Ra525.f4c626.Nc3Re827.Rxe8Bxe828.Kf2Bd729.Rd3Bc730.Kf3Rc5A slightly
odd decision. Black's rook is poorly placed here.30...f5=31.b3axb332.axb3f533.Re3Kd834.Nd1b535.Rd335.Nc3would initiate a short
tactical skirmish, but with accurate play Black should be fine:Ba5!35...bxc4?36.b4traps the rook.36.Nc2Be6!36...Bxc337.Rxc3
would give White hopes of exploiting a 'good knight vs bad bishop' scenario.37.b4Rxc4!38.bxa5b439.Nxb4Rxb4=and the game should end in a
draw.35...bxc436.bxc4Rxc437.Ne3Ra4!keeping an eye on the f4-pawn.
38.Nxc6+With pawns limited to one side of the board, there is not much
left to play for. Impressive composure from Rapport, who showed that his pet
line is certainly playable.½–½
The longest game of the round was played by Vladimir Fedoseev and Vidit Gujrathi. Vidit had good chances to win in an endgame of queen and knight against queen and bishop. The key moment came after 61.Ba1:
Fedoseev vs Vidit
Black to move
You can play through the moves on the live diagram!
Black can win with 61...Qc5. In the game, Vidit first checked on d6 — 61...Qd6+ 62.Kg1 and only then 62...Qc5, and this turns out to make a world of difference! When the king is on h2, then stopping the checks after 62.Qh5+ (or Qg6+) Kg8 63.Qe8+ Qf8! White can't return the queen to a4 (64.Qa4) because of 64...Qb8+ and 65...Qb1+ which is winning — though not because of the hanging bishop! 66...Qxa1 would allow White a perpetual. Instead 66...Nd6 would guard the important e8 square and threaten the f5 pawn. Very tricky stuff!
Instead, after Fedoseev's 63.Qg6+ Kg8 64.Qe8+ Qf8 65.Qa4, Black doesn't have a check on b8 available, so the position is equal! The players shook hands ten moves later.
Here's a grandmaster look from GM David Howell:
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1.d4Nf62.c4e63.Nc3Bb44.Qc20-05.a3Bxc3+6.Qxc3d57.e3This is
a relatively rare move at this juncture. White modestly develops while hoping
that his extra bishop will grant him chances for an advantage when the
position later opens up.7.Nf3and7.Bg5are both far more common. I
have tested both of these moves recently, but Black appears to have worked out
some convincing replies.7...b68.cxd5exd59.Bd3Ba610.Ne210.Bxa6
featured in the game Nakamura-Anand, Norway Chess 2015:Nxa611.Qd3Qc812.Ne2c513.b3cxd414.exd4Nc7with an equal position.10...c511.b3Ne412.Qc2Bxd313.Qxd3Nc614.Bb2cxd4Black resolves the central tension but
willingly saddles himself with the famous insolated d-pawn. As compensation,
he is ahead in development and his major pieces will be quick to find good
squares.15.Nxd4Nc516.Qd1Nxd417.Bxd417.Qxd4?would be met
strongly by:Qg5!17...Ne618.0-0Qh419.Bb2Rad820.Rc1Rd721.f4Commital, and true to Fedoseev's style. White hints
at a kingside attack though in truth this move is aimed at limiting the scope
of Black's knight.21.Qf3might have been enough for a small (if somewhat
symbolic) advantage:Rfd822.Rfd1Qe422...d4?!23.g3Qe724.exd423.Kf1moves such as21.Rc3!? were also on the radar.21...Qe7This feels slightly too passive.There was no reason to refrain
from21...Nc5= with the simple idea of bringing the knight
round to the newly-created outpost on e4.22.b4!Further restricting the
black knight.f622...d4would have been an immediate attempt to liquidate
the centre:23.e4d323.Qb3Qf724.Rfd1Rfd825.h325.Rc6!
would keep an eye on the e6-knight and prevent Black's next.25...Qg6!26.a4Qe4=Now play is balanced.27.a5bxa528.bxa5Kf729.Kh2h530.Bd4Re731.Rc3Rdd732.a6h433.Qb2Rc734.Qf2Rxc335.Bxc3Rc736.Be1Rc237.Rd2Rxd238.Bxd2Qd339.Bb4Qc440.Be1Qxa641.Qxh4Qe242.f5Ng543.Qg3?!Knowing Fedoseev, he was still habouring
hopes of a victory here. However Black's queen and knight are simply too
active.It would have been pragmatic to try and force an immediate draw:43.Qa4Qxe143...Nf3+44.Kg3changes nothing:Nxe145.Qd7+44.Qd7+Kg845.Qe8+Kh746.Qh5+with perpetual check.43...Kg844.Bc3Qb5!
Vidit prevents any checks and prepares to push his a-pawn.45.Qc7Ne446.Bd4?!46.Ba5was safer, blockading the a-pawn.46...a547.Qe7a448.Bb2Qb8+49.Kg1Qc850.Kh2Qb8+51.Kg1Qc852.Kh2Kh753.Qa7Qf854.Bd4a355.Kg1Qb456.Kh2Qd6+57.Kg1Qb458.Kh2Qb359.Qa8a260.Qe8Qa3
It is hard to criticise this, as Vidit has played superbly over the past dozen
moves. Black could now have converted his advantage although the winning
concept is still difficult to comprehend, even with engine assistance:60...Qb4!wins due to a strange type of zugzwang. White cannot give perpetual
check, while it is impossible to keep both his king and bishop on the correct
squares. One sample variation:61.Qh5+Kg862.Qe8+Qf863.Qa4Qb8+64.Kg1Qb1+65.Kh2Nd6!(preventing Qe8+ ideas and attacking f5)66.Qd7Nxf567.Qe8+Kh768.Qh5+Nh6-+and with a safe king the path to victory should be
straightforward.61.Ba1?allowing Black another chance.61.Bb2!
draws, but once again this is difficult for the untrained human eye:Qd6+61...Qxb262.Qh5+Kg863.Qe8+62.Kg1Qb463.Qh5+Kg864.Qe8+Qf865.Qa4=and now, as opposed to the variation with 60...Qb4!, Black cannot gain
time by checking the white king.61...Qd6+?Letting the win slip for
good.61...Qc5would winwhile61...Qb4is similar to the
variations above:62.Qh5+Kg863.Qe8+Qf864.Qa4Qb8+65.Kg1Qb1+66.Kh2Nd6-+62.Kg1Qc563.Qg6+Kg864.Qe8+Qf865.Qa4!Now Black has no
checks so he must abandon the a-pawn. Fedoseev now defends accurately to
ensure the draw.Qc866.Qxa2Qc1+66...Qxf5should also eventually lead
to a draw, although Black can press forever.67.Kh2Qc7+68.Kg1Qc1+69.Kh2Nd270.Bb2Qe171.Qxd5+Kh772.Bc3Nf1+73.Kg1Nd2+74.Kh2Nf1+½–½
The shortest game of the round was that between Anish Giri and Vishy Anand. As Anand explained after the game, Giri played exactly the variation that Anand had previously prepared so he was easily able to neutralize all White's threats and after 22 moves the game ended in a draw.
GM Howell thinks it's a pity the game ended so quickly: "To be honest, I would have been very tempted to continue, as Black appears to be running no risk at all."
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1.e4e52.Nf3Nc63.Bc4Bc54.c3Nf65.d3d66.0-0a67.a40-08.Re1a5!?A very modern idea in an opening that is evolving day by day. Grischuk is
credited with this plan, although it was played in a slightly different move
order. Black, bizarrely, moves the a-pawn for a second time in three moves. He
argues that White's 'extra' a2-a4 move is not as useful as it looks, and the
tempo was a worthwhile investment as he now takes the b4-square under control.8...Ba7and8...h6are both regularly seen alternatives.9.h3h610.Nbd2Be611.Bb5Na712.d4Nxb5This has all been seen before, with most of
the games featuring Maxime Vachier-Lagrave on the White side. There is now a
crossroads:13.axb5The most natural choice.13.dxc5Initially seems
innocent, but some strategic complexities lurk beneath the surface:Na714.b3!An idea of MVL's.Re814...dxc515.Nxe515.cxd6Qxd616.Ba3 and White exerts a modicum of pressure. Vachier-Lagrave has scored against formidable opposition (Grischuk and Karjakin) from this position.13...exd414.Nxd414.cxd4?!Bb4finally shows the idea behind
Black's idea of playing 8...a5. The b4-square is a strong outpost for the
bishop.14...Re815.Nf1Giri follows a game in which Leko beat
Kasimzhanov in the 2018 Olympiad.15.N2f3is also worth considering.15...Bc4Anand's prepared improvement.15...Bd716.Ng3c617.bxc6Bxc618.Qf3d519.e5eventually led to a white win in Leko-Kasimzhanov, Batumi
2018.16.Ng3d5Again this seems to be Anand's preparation, although I
still find it hard to believe he had memorised the entire messy variation that
we will see below (if White had played 20.Qg4).16...a4or16...Qd7
would have been sensible alternatives.17.e5Ne418.Nxe4dxe419.Rxe4Qd5Anand was still playing his moves at a brisk pace, which clearly unnerved
Giri. Here he paused for a deep think before opting for a suboptimal move:20.Qf3?!20.Qg4! was critical, and would have demanded great
energy (and accuracy!) from Anand to prove equality:h5!21.Qf4Bd3
(other moves exist, but this is clearly the most forcing - in the style of
Anand himself)22.Re3Bxb523.Rg3Rxe524.Qf6Re1+25.Kh2Bf826.Nf5Qe5and it appears that Black is fine, although further analysis shows that the
position is still full of intrigue:27.Nh6+Kh728.Qxf7!Qe629.Qxh5gxh630.Qxb530.Bxh6leads to a beautiful variation:Re531.Bg5+Qh632.Qf7+Qg733.Qh5+Qh6with a draw30...Bd631.f4Rg832.Qd3+Rg633.h4Qf634.h5Qh4+35.Rh3Bxf4+36.Bxf4Qxf4+37.Rg3Qh4+38.Rh3Qf4+
with a draw. Could Anand really have analysed this deeply? Many of the above
moves are forced, so it is quite possible, although it would have been a great
feat of memory to get this far.20...Bxd421.cxd421.Rxd4Qxf322.gxf3Bxb5Is very pleasant for Black due to his superior pawn structure.21...Re6!22.Rf4And Giri offered a draw, which was
quickly accepted. To be honest, I would have been very tempted to continue, as
Black appears to be running no risk at all:22.Rf4Qxb5!23.Qg323.Rxf7?Perhaps Anand missed that this was impossible, otherwise he might have
played on:Rg6!-+ with ...Bxf7 or ...Bd5 to follow,
Black is winning.23...Rg624.Rg4Raa6!½–½
The Italian Game is considered a sound but quiet opening without early trades, giving rise to rich positions where plans are more important than forced variations. So shows black's plans on this DVD.
Teimour Radjabov has played very few tournaments in recent years and perhaps he suffered from this lack of practice in his game against Duda. The Polish number one slipped up in the opening and soon found himself in a difficult position. But Radjabov eschewed an aggressive attacking option in the middlegame, and gave back most of his edge. They key moment was after 21...Bh5:
Radjabov vs Duda
White to move
22.g4 looks risky, but forces open the kingside favourably for White. E.g. 24...g5 25.Qh2 gxh4 26.gxh5. Black's h-pawn is an immediate target and his knight on b8 is too far from the action, while White's bishop can drop back to c2 in a fine attacking position, and his own h-pawn coming to h6 is an asset. Radjabov's 22.Re3 was too timid and he repeated moves when given the opportunity, rather than take any risks to play on.
GM David Howell breaks down the action further:
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1.e4e52.Bc4Nf63.d3c64.Nf3d55.Bb3Bb4+6.Bd2Bxd2+7.Qxd2
This is the most tricky of White's two continuations. It also
scores better than the alternative.7.Nbxd2is equally popular and was
chosen by Carlsen in his game against Caruana from Norway in 2018:a58.c3Nbd79.exd5cxd510.0-00-011.Re1Re812.Nf1b513.a4b414.cxb4axb415.Ne3Bb716.d4e417.Ne5Nxe518.dxe5Rxe519.Qd4Re720.Rac1
with good compensation for the pawn in Carlsen-Caruana, Norway Chess 2018 (1-0)
7...a5A common idea, although it is unclear whether the insertion of the
a-pawn moves is beneficial for Black.7...Qd6and7...0-0are both
more popular than the text.8.a40-0It is worth pointing out that the
natural8...dxe4?!is a mistake due to very concrete reasons:9.Nxe50-010.Nxf7!Rxf711.dxe4Qe712.Bxf7+Kxf713.f3and the material
imbalance should favour White.9.exd5Nxd5After this, Black must play
extremely accurately to maintain the balance.9...cxd5!leads to some
fascinating variations which would justify the inclusion of 7...a5:10.Nxe5Nc6!not10...Re8?!which leads to a safe advantage for White with
natural moves:11.d4Nc612.0-0Nxe513.dxe5Rxe514.Nc311.d411.Nxc6Re8+is awkward to meet.11...Qb612.Nxc6bxc613.0-0Ne4
and Black's active pieces give him sufficient compensation for the pawn. For
example:14.Qd1Rb815.Nc3Nd6!16.Qd2Nf517.Rad1Ba618.Rfe1Rfe8White's bishop on b3 is poor and the d4-pawn is weak.
Black's compensation is undeniable.10.0-0f611.h3Be6?!Allowing a
dangerous initiative.11...c5looks slightly counterintuitive, but seems
to be Black's best chance to equalise. The idea is simply to prevent any
central pawns (as seen in the game). Surprisingly, White may continue as if
nothing happened:12.d4!?12.Nc3Be6=12...cxd413.Nxd4!Nc6!13...exd414.Qxd4Be615.Rd1Nc616.Qe4Re817.Nc3!and White will
regain his piece thanks to the many pins.14.Nxc6bxc615.Nc3Be616.Rfd1Rb8=and it appears that any simplifications should lead to a draw.12.d4Seizing the moment.e413.Re1!The point behind White's last.Bxh313...Bf5would have been a tricky idea:14.Nh414.Qf4!Bg615.Nh4f516.Nxg6hxg617.Na314...Bc8with double-edged
play, for example:15.Rxe4?f513...f5?!14.Ng5is simply better
for White.14.Rxe4Bf515.Re2Kh816.Nc3b6 This
makes sense, but again Black's plan is very slow.16...Bg4would have been
an interesting trywhile16...Na617.Rae1Nac7would have kept White's
advantage to a minimum.17.Rae1Ra718.Nxd5cxd519.Qf4Bg620.c3Rd721.Nh4Bh521...Be4?would have fallen into a well-known tactical motif:22.Rxe4!dxe4?22...g523.Qh2dxe424.Ng6+Kg725.Nxf8Qxf826.Rxe4+-23.Ng6+!hxg624.Qh4#22.Re3?!The first blemish. Radjabov starts to
err.22.g4!?is difficult to play for a human. It feels that White's
advantage can be nurtured without the need for such risks. However, this was
the moment to strike.Bf722...g523.Qh2gxh424.gxh5+-is hard to
evaluate at first, but White's more active pieces ensure a decisive advantage.23.Nf5± and White will soon drum up a big attack.22.Qh2!is also strong, eyeing up the black king from afar:Bxe223.Ng6+Kg824.Nxf8Kxf825.Qxh7!Qe826.Qh8+Kf727.Qxe8+Kxe828.Rxe2+Kf729.f4±with a healthy extra pawn.22...g5!Duda doesn't miss his chance
to activate his pieces.23.Qf5Nc624.Nf3Ne725.Qb1A sign that things
have not gone according to plan. White is forced to retreat.Ng626.Bc2Rg727.Bf5Feeling the tide beginning to turn and lacking a productive plan,
Radjabov decides to repeat moves.27.Nh2!
would preserve some advantage, aiming to bring the knight to fresher pastures.27...Ne728.Bd3Ng629.Bf529.Nh229...Ne730.Bd3Ng6½–½
There was also little excitement in the game between Kramnik and Mamedyarov. The players followed a familiar variation following a game of former Kramnik second Peter Leko through 17.axb5:
Kramnik vs Mamedyarov
Black to move
Mamedyarov's novelty 17...a5 is the first choice of the engine, and it led to a dead equal endgame which was agreed drawn on move 31.
"A well-played game from both sides", thinks GM Howell:
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1.e4e52.Nf3Nc63.Bb5a64.Ba4Nf65.0-0Nxe4Mamedyarov reverts to
one of his favourite lines, the Open Spanish.6.d4b57.Bb3d58.dxe5Be69.Nbd2Nc510.c3d4The old main line. This was debated for decades amongst
top players.However10...Be7has taken over in popularity in recent
times and is the pet move of Mamedyarov himself.11.Bxe6Nxe612.cxd4Ncxd413.a4Bc5!?A strange idea, as Black will have to lose another tempo with
this bishop. Black has many options in this position, and I guess that this
move was chosen mainly in the hope of surprising Kramnik. It is possible that
Mamedyarov based his preparation on the many correspondence games which have
reached this position.I have tried out13...Bb4with mixed success
while13...Rb8and13...Be7are also playable.14.Ne4Bb615.Nfg5
White attempts to remove the strong blockader on e6.Qd5!Mamedyarov was
still blitzing out his moves.16.Nxe6The calm yet mysterious16.Re1
is the engine's suggestion, although it is unclear why this is an improvement.16...Qxe616...fxe6?would be a mistake as it exposes the black king:17.Qh5+g618.Nf6+Kf719.Qh4+- with an ongoing initiative.17.axb5a5It is likely that this was still preparation.17...Nxb5
should be fine too, though18.Ng5would force Black to be accurate.18.b4a419.Be3Both sides have several options on every move. Unfortunately it is
impossible to cover all the variations.While analysing the position, I
stumbled across one dramatic and fascinating line:19.Nc5Qc4!?19...Bxc520.bxc5Nb321.Ra30-022.Be320.Rxa4Rd821.Bg5!(willingly
allowing ...Ne2+)f621...Ne2+?22.Kh1Rxd123.Ra8+Rd824.Rxd8#22.exf6Ne2+23.Qxe2+Qxe224.fxg7Rg825.Bxd8and despite the material
imbalance, play should end in a draw:Rxg726.Bf6Rxg2+27.Kxg2Qg4+28.Kh1Qf3+29.Kg1Qg4+19...Qxe520.Nc3Ne621.Bxb6The game now fizzles out.21.Qd5is tempting, but also leads to nothing:Qxd522.Nxd5Bxe323.fxe30-024.Ne7+Kh825.Nc6=it appears that this strong knight paralyses
Black's rooks, but in reality White's broken pawn structure means that he
cannot hope to win.a321...Qxc322.Bc5Nxc523.bxc50-024.Rxa4Qxc525.Rxa8Rxa826.Qc1Qxb527.Qxc7Qb828.Qxb8+Rxb829.h3h630.f3f631.Kh1A well-played game by both sides.½–½
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1.e4c52.Nf3d63.d4cxd44.Nxd4Nf65.Nc3a66.Be3e57.Nb3Be68.f3h59.Nd5B90: Sicilian Najdorf: Unusual White 6th moves, 6 Be3 Ng4 and 6 Be3 e59.Qd2Nbd710.Nd5Bxd511.exd5g612.Be2Bg713.0-0-00-014.g4a515.a4Nb616.gxh5Nxh517.Bb5Nf60-1 (71) Leko,P (2690)-Vachier Lagrave,M (2780) Batumi 20189...Nxd510.exd5Bf511.Bd3Bxd312.Qxd3Nd7LiveBook: 20 Games13.0-0Be714.Qd20-015.Na5NPredecessor:15.c4Qc716.Na5Bd8½-½ (33) Jacobsen,J (2151)-Kuhne,D (2273) ICCF email 201015...Qc816.c4Bd817.Rac1Re818.Kh1e419.Nb3exf320.gxf3Ne521.c5Qh3 Black has strong initiative.22.Qd1
22.Bd422...Ng6!-+23.Qd2Rc824.Bg1Nh425.Qf2?25.Rcd1is a better defense.25...Bg526.Rc4Nf527.Qg2
27...Ng3+! Deflection28.Qxg3Qxf129.Rc2Bf630.Rf2Qb531.cxd6Rcd832.Rd2h433.Qf4Re134.Rg2Qxf6 is the strong threat.h335.Rg4White threatens Qxf6 and mate.Be536.Qg5Rxd6( -> ...Qe2)37.Nd2Qe238.Qf5Qxh2#Accuracy: White = 18%, Black = 93%.0–1
Johannes FischerJohannes Fischer was born in 1963 in Hamburg and studied English and German literature in Frankfurt. He now lives as a writer and translator in Nürnberg. He is a FIDE-Master and regularly writes for KARL, a German chess magazine focusing on the links between culture and chess. On his own blog he regularly publishes notes on "Film, Literature and Chess".
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