8/3/2026 – In his latest column, Jon Speelman moves from Hatfield House and Queen Elizabeth’s Oak to a series of chess puzzles, with rook endings, defensive choices and a spoof opening line among the themes. He also introduces the idea of a "Fluffy Duck" opening, inspired by an advocaat-based cocktail, and invites readers to suggest a suitable variation! | Photo: Puredrinkology
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Queen Elizabeth's Oak
[Note that Jon Speelman also looks at the content of the article in video format, here embedded at the end of the article.]
I'm starting today with a position which Jonathan Mastel showed me a fortnight ago. This was at "Folk by the Oak", the annual one-day folk festival at Hatfield House a few miles north of London, which is named after the oak tree which Queen Elizabeth was supposedly sitting by when she was informed that Queen Mary had died - and so she had ascended to the throne.
That oak has died but been replaced by another which my wife and I were sitting quite near to, seeking shade on the very hot Sunday of the World Cup final.
Jonathan often goes there separately, and we met up for some of the time and chatted during the many intervals. He had seen this diagram on another site where it wasn't flagged up as being especially surprising, though there is a lovely sting in the tail.
Jonathan left me with the position and wandered off for a while, and I got some of the solution but not all of it. To begin with, I thought that White must be in trouble since Rb4 certainly doesn't help, but then I realised that White can set up a mating threat. I wasn't immediately sure whether the rook should go to d7 or e7 since I did then find the defence which almost draws. But of course, if Re7, then Black can immediately draw with checks.
You will learn how Black's dynamic piece activity and structural counterplay more than compensate for White's extra tempo in the colour-reversed setups. The Benoni family of openings has toppled world champions, decided match games under the highest pressure, and rewarded those brave enough to play them with some of the most electrifying chess imaginable. In this Fritztrainer, Grandmaster Ivan Sokolov - continuing his successful series "Understanding Middlegame Structures" - takes you deep inside the complexities of the Colour-Reversed Benoni, the Colour-Reversed Benko Gambit, and the Colour-Reversed Blumenfeld Gambit.
Free sample video: Introduction
Free sample video: Colour Reversed Banoni - Game 1
So I'm giving you the first move, which is 1.Rd7. See what you can do with it, and the complete answer is in the .pgn below.
This new, young tree stands on the spot where tradition says Elizabeth I learned of her accession as Queen on 17 November 1558 | Photo: Alex-David Baldi
Continuing with rook endings, I don't think I've shown this here before. It's White to play - he must deal with the back rank in some way since the passive 1.Rb1 will surely lose. The obvious choice is between 1.g3 and 1.h3. What is your first reaction, and which one do you think actually is correct? (Obviously this is far too complicated to be analysed remotely accurately from the diagram, but you may realise why one of these two moves might fail.)
This is from the Bundesliga a couple of years ago. Black's most obvious choices are ...Ke5 or ...Kg5. Which would you play?
The glorious Fluffy Duck
Decades ago, when he was proprietor of the British Chess Magazine, Murray Chandler produced a one-off spoof - not the BCM. Sadly I can't find my copy at the moment, but it included articles such as "Blunder of the year" and this wittily insulting diagram.
This compact course is designed specifically for practical play. Instead of overwhelming you with endless theory, it focuses on the critical lines, typical plans, and recurring tactical ideas. Looking for an opening that gets your opponents thinking on move one? Grandmaster Andy Woodward has relied on 1.b3 for years in blitz and bullet, using it to defeat strong masters and grandmasters who underestimated its hidden venom. While many players dismiss the opening as harmless, they often find themselves caught in unfamiliar positions, tactical traps, and uncomfortable middlegames. This compact course is designed specifically for practical play. Instead of overwhelming you with endless theory, it focuses on the critical lines, typical plans, and recurring tactical ideas that matter most when the clock is ticking.
Free video sample: Introduction
Free video sample: King's Indian Setup
This was an opening line purportedly played in games between vegetarians such as Mastel and myself.
A couple of months ago, my son and his wife went to Amsterdam for a weekend and very kindly brought me back a bottle of Advocaat. Half a century ago at the European Junior in Groningen (one of the worst tournaments of my life) we sometimes used to drink snowballs – advocaat and lemonade - at a time when, if memory serves, the lemonade cost more than the booze. When I opened the bottle, bereft of lemonade, I found some orange juice in the fridge and added it later to discover that this cocktail, sometimes with the addition of gin and/or vermouth, is a "Fluffy Duck".
We already of course have the Dragon and the Monkey's Bum - and the Fluffy Duck is self-evidently a terrific name for a chess opening which ideally should look wimbly but carry a hefty potential (alcohol fuelled) punch.
My first thought was 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Nc3 Nf6 4.a3, which has been tried by many top players, but regrettably this is apparently the Gunsberg Variation. So I wondered about 4.h3 instead which has also been tried by many of the top guys and I think may not yet have been named, though apparently it was popularised by Anish Giri (who appropriately is Dutch).
Anyway, I wonder whether readers have other suggestions for the glorious Fluffy Duck, so I am opening up the comments below for your suggestions.
Select an entry from the list to switch between games
In this video course experts examine the games of Bent Larsen. Let them show you which openings Larsen chose, where his strength in middlegames were, how he outplayed his opponents in the endgame & you’ll get a glimpse of his tactical abilities! Bent Larsen (1935–2010) was the greatest chess player in Danish history, and for a time, the second-strongest player in the Western world behind Bobby Fischer. Between 1954 and 1971, he won the Danish Championship six times, and achieved numerous international tournament victories throughout his career.
Free video sample: Introduction to Bent Larsen by Peter Heine Nielsen
Free video sample: Introduction to the Opening Section
Jonathan SpeelmanJonathan Speelman, born in 1956, studied mathematics but became a professional chess player in 1977. He was a member of the English Olympic team from 1980–2006 and three times British Champion. He played twice in Candidates Tournaments, reaching the semi-final in 1989. He twice seconded a World Championship challenger: Nigel Short and then Viswanathan Anand against Garry Kasparov in London 1993 and New York 1995.
7/9/2026 – Jon Speelman examines how computer-assisted analysis can sharpen the study of complex positions, using examples from Svidler-Lobron at the 1996 Yerevan Olympiad and recent Grand Chess Tour games in Zagreb. The article explores hidden defensive resources, zugzwang motifs and tablebase findings, while also posing several calculation challenges for readers. | Image: Centaur mosaic found in the 18th century on the site of the luxurious villa complex near Tivoli that once belonged to the Roman emperor Hadrian
6/11/2026 – Jon Speelman returns to the importance of seeing the whole board when calculating, using a series of positions in which small changes far from the main action transform the evaluation. Examples include back-rank motifs, a double bishop sacrifice inspired by Emanuel Lasker v. Johann Bauer and an adjourned game involving Alexander Kotov and Glenn Lambert. The focus is on tactical awareness, pawn moves, quiet resources and the need to continue variations until the position becomes stable.
On this 60 mins video we are going to concentrate on a simple, very solid idea in the main line Scandinavian, which even Magnus Carlsen has used to win games. Black focusses on making his life easy in the opening and forces White to work very hard to get advantage – but it is doubtful if White can get an advantage. Club players are always on the lookout for effective, time-saving solutions and here we have just that. Accompany FIDE Senior Trainer and IM Andrew Martin on this 60 mins video. You can learn a new opening system in 60 mins and start to play it with confidence on the very same day!
I didn't really even check 1 g4 but left it there without any particular implication. I hope the rest is correct - I did check the main line at least quite thoroughly with SF.
Jon
Frits Fritschy 8/4/2026 01:35
In the rook endgame, variation 1.g4, you seem to imply, by stopping there, that white has a draw after 12.Ke4. However (as SF tells me), black is still winning, for example 12... Ra4+ 13.Kf3 Ra3+ 14.Kg4 h5+ 15.Kxh5 (15.Kh4 Ra2) 15... Kxf5 16.Kh4 Ra8 17.Rxb2 Kf4 and wins.
YOUR PERSONAL CHESS COACH - Whether you’re taking your first steps into the world of club chess, or already playing at a tournament level: with FRITZ, you can train more efficiently, intelligently and with a more personalised approach than ever before.
Michael Kotyk presents a complete repertoire after 1.e4 e5, built around creative ideas, surprising move orders, and practical weapons designed to catch your opponents off guard.
YOUR PERSONAL CHESS COACH - Whether you’re taking your first steps into the world of club chess, or already playing at a tournament level: with FRITZ, you can train more efficiently, intelligently and with a more personalised approach than ever before.
Michael Kotyk presents a complete repertoire after 1.e4 e5, built around creative ideas, surprising move orders, and practical weapons designed to catch your opponents off guard.
Michael Kotyk presents a complete repertoire after 1.e4 e5, built around creative ideas, surprising move orders, and practical weapons designed to catch your opponents off guard.
“Attack with Qh5!!” – Tactical training with Oliver Reeh, “6…g5 – nothing ventured, nothing …” – Le Quang Liem comments on one of his victories in Biel, “Grischuk’s stroke of genius” – Petra Papp reveals a surprise in the Sicilian Kan Variation, and much
YOUR PERSONAL CHESS COACH - Whether you’re taking your first steps into the world of club chess, or already playing at a tournament level: with FRITZ, you can train more efficiently, intelligently and with a more personalised approach than ever before.
While tactics decide the game in concrete moments, strategy guides the entire battle. Understanding how to improve your pieces, create weaknesses, execute maneuvers, and steer the game toward favorable structures is what defines strong players.
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