'Hurricane Hari' leads in Shenzhen

by André Schulz
4/23/2019 – There's a whole lot of chess going on in Europe at the moment, but we shouldn't forget about the double round-robin tournament taking place to the Far East in Shenzehn, China. Pentala Harikrishna leads the field with 4½ points after his fourth consecutive win in today's sixth round. Anish Giri trails a half a point behind. IM Sagar Shah annotates Harikrishna's latest exploits. | Photos: cca.imsa.cn

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Four in a row for Harikrishna

Six top grandmasters are competing in China at the Shenzhen Masters: the top two Chinese grandmasters, Ding Liren and Yu Yangyi, as well as the international pros Richard Rapport, Dmitry Jakovenko, Anish Giri from Europe, and Pentala Hariskrishna from India. 

The tournament is a double round-robin being played in a hotel in the Longgang district of the 12 million-strong metropolis of Shenzhen. 

Today marked the sixth round — the first game of the second round-robin. Pentala Harikrishna continued his winning ways, this time against Jakovenko, whom he drew on the first day. He's fully rebounded from his second round loss to Giri and now leads the tournament with 4½ points.

 
Harikrishna vs Ding
Position after 28...Kg8

With the crafty 29.b8 White gained the upper hand. In addition to the back-rank mate, White threatens to push his c-pawn.

Harikrishna

Pentala Harikrishna

Annotations by IM Sagar Shah
 
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1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bb5 Nf6 4.0-0 Nxe4 5.Re1 Nd6 6.Nxe5 I have never really felt that White can seriously try to play for a win in this symmetrical system. Of course, I am mistaken as Harikrishna shows in the game! Be7 7.Bf1 Nxe5 8.Rxe5 0-0 9.d4 Bf6 10.Re1 Re8 10...Nf5 11.c3 11.d5 is also very popular now. 11...d5 is another way to play. 11.c3 Rxe1 12.Qxe1 Ne8 13.d5 This had been played by Nepomniachtchi against Kramnik at the Tata Steel Masters 2019. Before that Anish Giri had essayed it against Fabiano Caruana. b6 14.c4 This is the first new move of the game. 14.Bf4 was Nepomniachtchi's choice as he went on to beat Kramnik. 14...Qe7?! This looks logical, but it allows White to complete his development and at the same time keep the space advantage intact. 14...Ba6 15.Nc3 c6 is another possible way for Black to play. 15.Qxe7 Bxe7 16.Nc3 Bf6 17.Bd2 c6 18.Re1 Somehow Harikrishna's play looks very easy. Bb7 19.dxc6 dxc6 20.c5!? The typical Harikrishna move! For the engines it doesn't matter because such a move doesn't change the evaluation of the position. But for humans, it matters because it creates some kind of a tension in the position that a player has to resolve. Nc7 20...bxc5 21.Na4± 21.b4 Ba6 21...Re8 22.Rxe8+ Nxe8 23.Ne4 would also be a small edge for White. 22.Ne4 Be7 22...Bd4= was much more accurate. 23.Nd6 Kf8 23...Bf8 is once again a better choice. 24.Nf5 Bxf1?! 24...Bf6 25.Bxa6 Nxa6 26.Bf4 bxc5 27.bxc5 g6 28.Bd6+ Kg8 29.Ne7+ Bxe7 30.Rxe7 Nb4 31.a3 Nd5∞ 25.Nxe7 Bc4?! 25...Ne6! 26.Nxc6 Bb5 27.Ne5 Rd8 28.Be3 bxc5 29.bxc5 f6 30.Nf3 Rd3 Black is close to equality. 26.Nxc6 Bxa2 27.Bf4! Nd5 27...Ne6 28.Bd6+ Ke8 29.Ra1± 28.Bd6+ Kg8 29.Nb8! Threatening a backrank mate. f6 30.c6! The c-pawn is extremely strong. a5 31.bxa5 bxa5 32.c7 Nxc7 33.Bxc7 White has won a piece and the rest is just a matter of technique which Harikrishna shows in good measure. a4 34.Bd6 Bd5 35.Re3 Bb3 36.Re8+ Kf7 37.Rf8+ Ke6 38.Ba3 Kd5 39.Rc8 Ke4 40.Rd8 Bc4 41.h4 Bb5 42.Kh2 Ra7 43.f3+ Ke5 44.Rd6 1–0
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WhiteEloWBlackEloBResYearECOEventRnd
Harikrishna,P2723Jakovenko,D27191–02019C673rd Du Te Cup 20196

Ever since the Kasparov-Kramnik WCh match (London 2000) players with the white pieces have been breaking their teeth biting on the Berlin Wall in the Ruy Lopez. The situation from White’s point of view has become precarious – ducking it is equivalent to capitulation, because in all alternative variations to the Berlin endgame White gives up from the start on the struggle for an opening advantage. White has to find ways to crack open Black’s defence. There is hardly any other grandmaster of his class who is as well known for his uncompromising and creative play as the Latvian Alexei Shirov.


If you too would like to play the 5.Re1 line against the Berlin like Harikrishna did against Jakovenko, you might want to check out Shirov's video series on this subject (see link above!)


Earlier, in round four, Harikrishna also bested the solid Ding Liren. He employed a quiet line in the Ruy Lopez and kept posing questions for Ding in the queenless middlegame that followed, before finally exploiting the Chinese's inaccuracies in the ending.

 
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1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bb5 a6 4.Ba4 Nf6 5.0-0 Be7 6.Re1 b5 7.Bb3 0-0 8.d3 Harikrishna takes measures against Ding's Marshall. d6 9.Bd2!? This move has been played before and Ganguly has done so against Anand and Karjakin at Tata Steel event in India. White wants to stop Na5. But isn't the bishop coming in the way of the knight developing on d2? Well, according to white players, the fact that Black cannot move his knight from c6 immediately and play c5, means that he has to find some other move to play and it is not so easy to do something without committing a piece. Bg4 9...Bb7 is another way to play and White's idea here is 10.a4 10.c3 White did play this move and now Black can go Na5 and c3, but White can argue that he forced Black to play Bg4, which he wouldn't have done if he hadn't played Bd2. Na5 11.Bc2 c5 12.h3 Bh5 Placing the bishop on h5 is always a risky strategy. On one hand you are keeping up the pin, but on the other the bishop may become irrelevant to the action on the queenside and centre once it is pushed back to g6. 12...Be6 was the game Ganguly vs Anand. 13.d4 Qc7 14.b3 Rac8 15.d5 Bd7 16.Bg5 h6 17.Be3 c4 18.b4 Nb7 19.a4 Ra8 20.axb5 axb5 21.Ba7 Rfc8 22.Nbd2 Nd8 23.Be3 Rxa1 24.Qxa1 Qb7 25.Qb2 Ra8 26.Ra1 Ne8 27.Ra5 Rxa5 28.bxa5 Qa6 29.Qb4 f6 30.Nxc4 bxc4 31.Qb6 Bb5 32.Ba4 Qxb6 33.Bxb6 Bxa4 34.a6 Nc6 35.Nd2 Na7 36.Nxc4 Bb5 0-1 (36) Ganguly,S (2615)-Anand,V (2773) Kolkata 2018 13.Bc1!? The knight is going to move from d2, f1 to g3 and the bishop on h5 is not going to feel very comfortable. Nc6 14.Nbd2 d5 Ding Liren understands that White has a simple plan of playing his knight to f1-g3 and tries to stir up some play in the centre. 15.Nf1 dxe4 16.dxe4 Qxd1 17.Bxd1 It seems as if Black should be better here. Mainly because he is so well developed and his rooks will be the first ones to reach the open d-file. However, this is not a position where activity will trump static factors. Black has to do something concrete otherwise, White will regroup and from a long term basis have a small edge because his position has no real weaknesses, while there is a gaping hole on d5 for Black and also White always has the ability to play a4 to open up the queenside. Rfd8 18.Ng3 Bg6 18...Bxf3 19.Bxf3 is not much for White but is something. The bishop pair will definitely give White something to play for. 19.Nh4!? When it come to finding tactical solutions in placid positions, Hari is right up there with the best. Nd7 19...Bxe4 20.Nxe4 Nxe4 The knight on e4 cannot be taken as the bishop on d1 is hanging, but 21.Nf5! I have a feeling that Hari would have gone for this move. The threat now is Bf3. 21.Bf3! is also possible. Bxh4 22.Bxe4 Rac8 23.Be3 To even make a correct assessment of this position, shows great understanding of chess. Harikrishna felt that his bishop pair gives him excellent compensation and he is 100% correct. Na5 24.b3 21...Nf6 21...Nd6 22.Nxe7+ Nxe7 23.Rxe5 21...Bf8? 22.Bf3+- 22.Bg5 For one pawn, White has excellent pressure on the position. One line could go 22.Bf3 e4! 22...Ra7 23.Bf3 e4 23...Nd5 24.Bxe7 Ndxe7 25.Nxe7+ Nxe7 26.Rxe5 When White is slightly better. 24.Bxe4 24.Nxe7+ Rxe7 25.Bxf6 gxf6 26.Rxe4 Ne5∞ 24...Nxe4 25.Nxe7+ Nxe7 26.Rxe4 19...Nxe4? 20.Nxg6 hxg6 21.Nxe4+- 20.Ngf5 20.Nhf5 looks more natural, but Hari wanted to keep the option of taking on g6 open all the time. 20...Bf8 21.b3 Hari prevents the plan of c4 followed by Nc5 and Nd3. But Ding finds another interesting idea. b4!? 21...c4 22.bxc4 bxc4 23.Be2 The c4 pawn is extremely weak. Na5 24.Nxg6 hxg6 25.Ne3 22.Bb2 Here Ding finds an exciting way to imbalance the position and activate his pieces. 22.cxb4 Nxb4 Black is pretty active here. 22...cxb4 is possible. 22...c4! An excellent move to free up the c5 square for the knight. 23.bxc4 Nc5 24.Bc2 White is a pawn up and he needs only one more move to consolidate, but that's the move that Ding Liren is not going to give Hari easily. Rd2! 25.Rac1 Bxf5 26.Nxf5 Rad8 27.Kf1! 27.Ne3 Nd3 28.Bxd3 R8xd3 Now imagine that in this position White had his king on f1, then he could just defend everything with Re2! 27...a5 27...g6 28.Ne3 Bh6 This should have been considered. 29.Nd5 Nd3 30.Bxd3 Rxb2 31.Rc2 Rxc2 32.Bxc2 bxc3 Black should be perfectly fine. 33.Ke2 33.Nxc3?! Bd2! 33...Bd2= 28.Ne3 Now the knight is coming to d5, so Black must do something quickly. Nd3 29.Bxd3 Rxb2 30.Re2! A nice move to get rid of Black's active rook. Rxe2 31.Bxe2 Rd2 Ding continues to play actively and naturally, but by now White pieces have regrouped well and Hari is now ready for activity of his own. 32.cxb4 Bxb4 32...axb4 was a better move but after 33.Rc2 Black anyway has a long defensive task ahead as he is a pawn down. 33.c5! Ba3 33...Rxa2 34.Bc4 Rb2 35.Bd5! The knight will be evicted and the pawn on c5 would be extremely strong. 34.Rd1 34.Rb1 was also possible as after Bxc5 35.Rc1 Bxe3 36.Rxc6 Bg5 37.Rc8+ Bd8 38.Bc4 White is going to torture Black in this endgame. 34...Rxd1+ 35.Bxd1 Bxc5 36.Nc4 Hari has seen that he will be able to win another pawn here. Bd4?! The bishop had to be kept on c5. 36...g5 Computers prefer this move here. 37.Ba4 Nb4 38.a3 Nd3 39.Nxa5 Bxa3 And Black shouldn't have too much difficulty in holding the draw here. 39...Nxf2 is also possible. 37.Ba4 Nb4 38.a3 Nd3 39.Nxa5 Nc5 39...Nxf2 40.Bc2 Already it feels as if Black is in big trouble. 40.Bc6 White is now a pawn up and Hari doesn't go wrong from here. Kf8 41.Nc4 Ke7 42.f3 Kd8 43.Ke2 Kc7 44.Bd5 f6 45.Bg8 h6 46.h4 Nb7 47.a4 Nd6 48.Nd2 Kb6 49.Nb3 Bc3 50.Bd5 Bb4 51.h5 Bc3 52.Kd3 White has improved his position. He has clamped the kingside pawns, the minor pieces are actively posted and now the king joins in. Be1 53.Kc2 Bf2 54.Nc1 f5 55.Nd3 Bg3 56.Kb3 fxe4 57.Bxe4 Ne8 58.Kb4 Nf6 59.a5+ Ka7 60.Bg6 Nd5+ 61.Kb5 Nc7+ 62.Ka4 Nd5 63.Be4 Nf6 64.Nb4 The h5 pawn is given up, but White gets the e5 pawn in return. Nxh5 65.Nc6+ Ka8 65...Ka6 66.Bf5 Kb7 67.Kb5+- 66.Nxe5+ Kb8 67.Nc6+ Kc7 68.Kb5 Nf6 69.Nd4 Ne8 70.a6 Nd6+ 71.Kc5 Bf2 72.Kd5 Nc8 73.Nf5 Nb6+ 74.Ke6 Nd7 75.Kf7 75.Nxg7 Nc5+ 75...g5 76.Nxh6 Kb6 77.Bb7 Be3 78.Ke6 Nc5+ 79.Kf5 A clinical effort by Harikrishna. To beat a solid player like Ding Liren in such style is never easy. 1–0
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WhiteEloWBlackEloBResYearECOEventRnd
Harikrishna,P2723Ding,L28091–02019C883rd Du Te Cup 20194.2

Anish Giri follows in second place, half a point behind. The Dutchman was also able to celebrate a win today, though he certainly had to work for it — in 102 moves he wrestled Yu Yangyi down. 

 
Giri vs Yu
Position after 35.Rc8

Yu defended his pawn here with 35...c4, but was further pressured with the amusing shot 36.d4. Presently, White did not capture the c-pawn, but rather the black a-pawn. But there was still a long way to travel on the road to victory for Giri.

Giri vs Yu

Giri against Yu

Harikrishna and Giri are two to lock swords in Wednesday's seventh round.


Round 7 live

 
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Standings after Round 6

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Translation from German: Macauley Peterson

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André Schulz started working for ChessBase in 1991 and is an editor of ChessBase News.

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