4/4/2018 – R Praggnanandhaa had been making headlines ever since he became the world's youngest IM in May 2016. All eyes were on the little genius, with everyone eager to see if he could become the world's youngest GM too. The kid gave it his all, and as the deadline to break the record approached closer, he travelled across the globe playing every tournament that offered him the possibility of scoring a norm. But, in the end, he lost the race against time. However, Praggna earned heaps of admiration and love, and, most importantly, his zeal to excel remains undeterred. So, all things considered, wasn't the struggle worth a lot more than the record? | Photo: Lennart Ootes Reykjavik Open Facebook page
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No record, no problem
Just a couple of years ago, the world of chess was abuzz with the news of an eleven-year-old boy becoming the world’s youngest International Master (IM) ever. To be accurate, he was not even 11; he was only 10 years and 10 months and 19 days old and already the boy was making headlines. His name: Praggnanandhaa Rameshbabu. The umpteen syllables in his name discouraged many from even trying to pronounce his name. But they knew they would have to, sooner or later. After all, the boy was rewriting record books.
Praggnanandhaa at the Reykjavik Open 2018 | Photo: Lennart Ootes
Now that he was the youngest International Master in the history of the game, the next big question was if he will break Sergey Karjakin’s record and become the youngest Grandmaster (GM) as well. He had almost a year more than Karjakin did back in 2002. Karjakin had become an IM at the age of 11 years and 11 months and about eight months later, he completed all requirements for his GM title. By this time, Karjakin was 12 years and 7 months old. So the target for Praggnanandhaa was clear. He had to complete all his GM norms and reach 2500 Elo before the 10th of March 2018.
This new chase was a long and arduous one. Beating several Grandmasters along the way — most notably, his 18 move win against GM Alex Bachman at the 2016 Isle of Man Masters — Praggnanandhaa reached the rating milestone of Elo 2500 in the August of 2017. No norms were scored yet but Praggnanandhaa still had seven months.
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A big opportunity arose at the World Junior Championship that was held later in the year in the month of November. As per the rules of the tournament, the winner is awarded the Grandmaster title if the winning player isn’t already a GM. The big hurdle, however, was the field itself. Despite being rated above 2500, Praggnanandhaa was the 25th seed in the tournament. Not to mention, this was an Under-20 event. Praggnanandhaa was merely 12; most of his opponents were much more experienced and, in most cases, even higher rated. But Praggnanandhaa, too, hadn’t reached this far without beating odds.
He got off to a strong start, winning two and drawing one out of his first three games. And in the fourth round, he beat the top seed of the tournament Jorden van Foreest. By this point, it seemed that the lad might just make it to the title. But in the second half of the tournament, he slowed down. In his last five games, Praggnanandhaa scored only one win while drawing four. Of course, for a 12-year-old, this performance was remarkable. But it was not enough to win the tournament and, along with it, the GM title. Scoring an unbeaten 8.0/9, he finished fourth and earned his first GM norm.
16.Nhf5Qf617.Qh5g618.Nxh6+Kf819.Qf3Qxf320.gxf3f521.d4exd422.Bb3Na523.Rxe6Rxe624.Bxd5Re1+25.Nf1Rd826.Nxf5Re527.Bh6+Ke828.Ng7+Kd729.Be4Rh830.Bf4Re731.Bg5Rxg732.Bf6Rgg833.Bxh8Rxh834.cxd4Rxh335.Ne3Nc636.Kg2Rh837.d5Ne538.f4Bxe339.fxe5Bf440.e6+Kd641.Bxg6Be542.Bf7Rh2+43.Kf3Bxb244.Re1Bf645.Kg3Rh646.Rb1Bh4+47.Kg2Rf648.f3Rf549.Rxb7Rxd550.f4Rb551.Ra7Ra552.Kh3Bf253.Ra8Be354.Kg3Ra455.f5Bg556.Bh5Ra3+57.Bf3Be758.Rg8Rxa259.Rg6Ke560.Rg7Bd661.Kg4Rh262.e7Rh863.Kg5Bb464.Bc6Bd2+65.Kg6Rh6+66.Kf7Rf6+67.Kg81-0 (67) Van Foreest,J
(2557)-Lorparizangeneh,S (2449) Moscow 201616.Nf3Rad817.Bd2Qd618.Nh4Nf419.Ngf5Bxf520.Nxf5Qg621.Bxf4Bxf2+22.Kxf2Qxf523.Qg4Qxf4+24.Qxf4exf425.d4Ne726.Kf3g527.h4Kg728.hxg5hxg529.Re5f630.Re2Ng631.Rae1Rxe232.Rxe2Rh833.Bxg6Kxg634.Re7Rh735.Re8Kf536.a4Rh137.g4+fxg338.Kxg3Rg1+39.Kf3g4+40.Kf2Rb141.b4Kf40-1 (43) Souleidis,
G (2397)-Praggnanandhaa,R (2487) Barcelona 201716...Rad8N0
Predecessor:16...Nf417.Bxf4exf418.Ne4Rad819.Nf5Bxf520.Qxf5
½-½ (41) Onischuk,V (2593)-Efimenko,Z (2641) Baku 201417.d4!57017.Bxh6?gxh618.d4Qg5-+17...Nf43017...Nf618.Qf317...exd418.Bxh6gxh619.Qxh6+-18.Bxf4!30exf4019.Nf121019.Ngf5Qg519...Qf6?!276019...Rd5!20.Qf320.Qxd5Bxd521.Rxe7Rxe720...Qg5=20...Qxh421.Qxd5+-20.Nf31650Re793021.Bb3570Bxb3?9021...Qf5!22.Qxf5Bxf523.N1d2Rxe1+24.Rxe1Kf8∞22.axb330Rde839023.N1d2887Nd837024.b4±316c64125.Qg4275Rxe1+10526.Rxe10Rxe1+29027.Nxe124Ne69228.Nd3100Qg541229.Ne4328Qxg41230.hxg45Kf8331.Kf15931.Ndc5Nxc532.bxc5+-31...Ke74832.Ke242g513533.Ndc590Bxc5112
33...Nxc534.Nxc5Bxc535.bxc534.bxc538Ng72035.Nd679b5
1
39...f6was necessary.40.b4Kd7But this
should also lose in the long term.40.Nb7!0a411241.Nd8+250Kd715042.Nxf730Ne63043.Ne5++-30Kc73044.Nxc6Kxc645.d5+1–0
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Now he had only four months and fifteen days to break the record. Over the last few months, Praggnanandhaa almost has been living out of a suitcase. Since December, he has travelled to four continents playing norm tournaments but has missed out every time. After the Aeroflot Open, held each February in Moscow, it became clear that he would not be able to break Karjakin’s record. However, he did get to play two games against the youngest GM ever in the Blitz tournament that was held on the last day of Aeroflot.
Praggnanandhaa at the Aeroflot Blitz against Karjakin | Frame: Live webcast
In the first game, Praggnanandhaa had the upper hand in the position and gave Karjakin a run for his money. There was no doubt that Praggna had dominated throughout the game. But he blundered at a crucial moment and allowed Karjakin to wriggle out with a draw. In the second game, Karjakin knew what he was faced with and played accurately with the white pieces to come out victorious in the mini-match with a score of 1½ : ½.
After the tournament, when Karjakin was asked about Praggnanandhaa, the former world championship challenger said, “Of course, it’s very clear that he is a great talent and he has a big future in chess.”
Sergey Karjakin knows a thing or two about prodigies | ChessBase India YouTube
What’s all the more important is that Praggnanandhaa is extremely passionate towards playing chess and has a fierce zeal to win. RB Ramesh, Praggnanandhaa’s coach, thinks that this drive is something that sets him apart from other kids of his age. "Praggu has immense drive, which is difficult to spot at this age. Generally, after a few rounds, many kids tire and stop. But there’s no stopping him", Ramesh says. "He keeps on playing as if he’s unhappy if he couldn’t beat every player inside the hall".
Aditya PaiAditya Pai is an ardent chess fan, avid reader, and a film lover. He holds a Master's in English Literature and used to work as an advertising copywriter before joining the ChessBase India team.
Ruy Lopez Powerbase 2025 is a database and contains a total of 12092 games from Mega 2025 and the Correspondence Database 2024, of which 1276 are annotated.
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