Scholastic Chess at the Cosmos Club
By GM Lubomir Kavalek
It was all about chess at the Cosmos Club
in Washington, D.C. on October 20. The Big
Chair Chess Club, 20 children and seven adults, came from Anacostia to play
against chess enthusiasts of the Cosmos Club. It was a beautiful day, but the
chessplayers inside didn't notice. After they finished playing, they came outside
all smiles.

The founder of the Big Chair Chess Club, Eugene Brown (left in the first
row), taught chess in public schools. "Think before you move,"
he stressed, hoping his advice would help the youngsters make good decisions
also in life. The club offers an after-school alternative for the kids.
The name of the club comes from Anacostia's landmark built in 1959 as the
largest chair in the world, 19 1/2 feet tall and weighing 4,600 pounds.
The trip to the Cosmos Club was organized by Roslyn Stewart Christian who takes
care of the club's activities as the managing director. Big Chair players outplayed
their opponents in the morning clashes, but the results were perhaps less important
than the fun they all had. The afternoon was reserved for my lecture and simultaneous
exhibition.
The children have been introduced to the long and rich heritage of the Cosmos
Club. The photos of the members are displayed on the walls.

Among the members have been three U.S. presidents, two Vice Presidents, a dozen
Supreme Court justices, 32 Nobel Prize winners, 56 Pulitzer Prize winners and
45 recipients of the Presidential Medal of Freedom.
John Wesley Powell (1832-1902) founded the Cosmos Club in 1874 together with
prominent artists, writers and scientists. It was incorporated in Washington,
D.C. in 1879. Powell lost one arm in the Civil War, but it didn't prevent him
from exploring the American West. In 1869, he and nine other men paddled down
the wild rapids of the Green and Colorado rivers and passed through the Grand
Canyon. It was a turbulent journey into unknown territory, lasting nearly three
months. Powell was the second director of the U.S. Geological Survey (1881-1894)
that is now located in my home town of Reston.
I went to the Cosmos Club for the first time three decades ago and I have played
several simultaneos exhibitions there. When Goetz Oertel invited me to come
back this year, I accepted without hesitation.
The youngsters got involved during my lecture. They suggested moves and asked
questions. Adults joined in. How popular is chess? Where is it played? Was chess
invented in Persia or India? Or was it brought there from China through the
Silk Road? Can we dream about chess moves in our sleep? Is three-dimensional
chess played? How many grandmasters are in the world? What is beautiful and
elegant chess? Is chess a language? Can girls compete with boys in chess on
equal level? Is chess taught in schools in the U.S. and abroad? Did computers
force us to abandon the classical king and queen pawn openings?

Some players looked serious before the exhibition

The youngest kids took it easy and enjoyed themselves
What can the children read to improve? Grandmaster Murray Chandler writes excellent
books for kids who already know how to play. I like his latest work.
It expands on his two previous books How to Beat Your Dad at Chess and Chess
Tactics for Kids, also published by Gambit
Publications. In all these works Chandler presents the mating and tactical
patterns in such a clear and entertaining way that it is a joy to read it. And
as I said before, it is not only for kids.
Here are four examples from Chandler's new book. Try to solve them.
Puzzle 1
Hint: A discovered attack is often combined with other motifs, like breaking
a pin.
Puzzle 2
Hint: A startling move, using a bishop and knight mating pattern, wins a pawn
or two.

Black moves and wins material
Puzzle 3
Hint: A picturesque mate featuring two knights.
Puzzle 4
Hint: White brings down black's defense with a super-aggressive rook-lift.
The solutions are not easy and we will provide them in the next column.
Images by Tom Lyons and L. Kavalek
Original
column here – Copyright
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