Riga GP: Mamedyarov beats So

by Antonio Pereira
7/18/2019 – In the first game of the semi-finals at the FIDE Grand Prix in Riga we saw a couple of elite chess battles, as Shakhriyar Mamedyarov surprised Wesley So to get a quick win and Alexander Grischuk got himself in trouble out of a Berlin Defence against Maxime Vachier-Lagrave. Grischuk and So will have the white pieces in Friday's rematch encounters. | Photo: World Chess

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A Catalan and a Berlin

At the end of the twentieth century, when Garry Kasparov was dominating the chess elite, the best players in the world were looking for theoretical ways to 'solve the game'. To find surprising novelties was a huge commodity, with certain openings more prone to be explored by those following this 'scientific approach' — the Berlin and the Catalan were among these systems (in fact, one of the biggest advocates to this approach, Vladimir Kramnik, studied both of them deeply).

On day one of the semi-finals, Shakhriyar Mamedyarov uncorked a nice novelty in the Catalan to get a comfortable win over Wesley So, while Alexander Grischuk got himself in trouble from the black side of a Berlin Defence against Maxime Vachier-Lagrave, but managed to save a draw in the end.


Match results

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Alexander Grischuk

Alexander Grischuk looking on his potential contenders | Photo: Niki Riga / World Chess 

Mamedyarov 1:0 So

The Azerbaijani went for a sharp line of the Catalan, in which White is a pawn down but gets the pair of bishops and cripples Black's pawn structure. As so often happens in this opening, the theoretical lines are lengthy and specific. This time, Mamedyarov was the first one to deviate:

 
Mamedyarov vs. So
Position after 13...Qd6

The novelty was the quiet 14.a3, which nonetheless prompted So to invest around fifteen minutes on 14...fb8. Later on, Mamedyarov mentioned that the American had told him in the post-mortem discussion that he considered his fourteenth move to have been a mistake, but the Azeri — who remembered this line completely — clarified that So's move was actually the best one in the position. 

The mistake came after 15.e4:

 
Position after 15.e4

So now spent twenty minutes on 15...c3, the crucial mistake. Mamedyarov seemed worried, as he thought he had every line analysed in full, except this one. But, in fact, he had not memorized it because it gave White too much of an advantage.

After explaining that this will probably be a 'one-off novelty', Mamedyarov noted that after e4 Black has the strong 15...♞xe4 — the point of this move is that after the long sequence 16.♗xe4 ♛xd4 17.♗e3 ♛xe4 18.♗xb6 ♜xb6 19.♖fe1 Black has the unexpected 19...♛g6. 

 
Analysis diagram
Position after 19.Rfe1

We certainly cannot blame So for not having seen this line from afar, as the more natural-looking 19...♛c2 or 19...♛f3, for example, are bad for Black.

After the text, it did not take long before the queens left the board. From that point on, Mamedyarov showed fine technique to prove his pair of bishops was stronger than Black's rook. Resignation came on move 34.

 
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1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 e6 3.Nf3 d5 4.g3 Be7 5.Bg2 0-0 6.0-0 dxc4 7.Ne5 Nc6 8.Nxc6 bxc6 9.Na3 Bxa3 10.bxa3 Ba6 11.Qd2 E05: Open Catalan: 5 Nf3 Be7 Rb8 12.Qa5 Rb6 13.a4! The position is equal. Qd6
14.a3N Predecessor: 14.e4 Qb4 15.Qxb4 Rxb4 16.Ba3 Rxa4 17.Bxf8 Kxf8 18.Rfc1 Ra3 0-1 (42) Lenderman,A (2637)-Safarli,E (2681) chess.com INT 2019 14...Rfb8 15.e4 And now e5 would win. c3? 15...Qf8= and Black has nothing to worry. 16.e5+-
Double Attack 16...Qd8 17.exf6 aiming for Re1. Bxf1 18.Bxf1 c2 18...Qxd4 19.Be3 19.Qxa7 c2= 19...Qxf6 20.Qxa7 Rb3 19.Ra2 Qd5 20.Qxd5 cxd5 21.Rxc2 gxf6 22.Rxc7 R8b7 23.Rc5 Kg7 24.Kg2 Rb1 25.Bb5 Ra1 26.Rc3 Rb6 27.Bf4 Rb7 28.Kf3 Rd1 29.Be3 Rb1 30.Kg4 Rh1 31.h4 Kg6 32.Bd3+ f5+ 33.Kf3 Rd1 33...h5 34.Bb5 Rd1 34.g4 Accuracy: White = 90%, Black = 60%.
1–0
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WhiteEloWBlackEloBResYearECOEventRnd
Mamedyarov,S2765So,W27631–02019Grand Prix Riga 20194.1

Wesley So

It is tough to be an elite chess player — Wesley So knows it all too well | Photo: World Chess


Game analysis with Shakhriyar Mamedyarov


Vachier-Lagrave ½:½ Grischuk

Two well-established members of the elite explored the notorious Berlin Defence and followed a Vachier-Lagrave v Aronian game from the 2018 London Chess Classic until move 12. Grischuk himself spent some time — as usual — before going for the novelty of the game:

 
Vachier-Lagrave vs. Grischuk
Position after 12.Re1

The players started figuring things out over the board after 12...a5, and things seemed to be going well for Black until Vachier-Lagrave's 21st move:

 
Position after 20...fxe6

The problem with 21.d3 is that Grischuk had not foreseen it, while he already thought it was only a matter of time before a draw would be agreed. The Russian, in fact, spent over half an hour before finding the correct plan to defend against White's initiative — to advance on the queenside with 21...b5, 22...b4, 23...a4.

Grischuk kept pushing his queenside pawns later on:

 
Position after 26.Rh8

The game continued 26...b3 27.cxb3 axb3 28.a4 c5 29.a5 c4 30.a6 c3 and the point was split three moves later. Both players were not sure whether White had some study-like win at some point, but certainly Vachier-Lagrave was the one with the chances.

 
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1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bb5 Nf6 4.0-0 Nxe4 5.d4 Nd6 6.Bxc6 dxc6 7.dxe5 Nf5 8.Qxd8+ Kxd8 9.h3 Be7 C67: Ruy Lopez: Berlin Defence: 4 0-0 Nxe4 10.Nc3 Nh4 Black wants to play ...Nxf3+. 11.Nxh4 Bxh4 12.Re1 a5N Predecessor: 12...b6 13.g4 Be7 14.Be3 Bd7 15.Rad1 Kc8 16.Ne2 Re8 17.Nf4 1-0 (49) Vachier Lagrave, M (2781)-Aronian,L (2765) London 2018 13.Ne2 Bd7 14.Bd2 Kc8 15.Bc3 Re8 16.Rad1 g6 17.Nf4 Bg5 18.e6 Bxe6 19.Nxe6 Rxe6 20.Rxe6 fxe6= Endgame KRB-KRB 21.Rd3 b5! 22.Rf3 b4! 23.Be5 a4 24.Rf8+ Bd8 25.Bf6 Kd7 26.Rh8 b3 27.cxb3 axb3 The position is equal. 28.a4! c5! 29.a5!
Hoping for a6. Of course not 29.Rxh7+ Kd6 29...c4 Don't blunder 29...Bxf6? 30.Rxa8 c4 31.a6± 30.a6! Rxd8+ is the strong threat. c3 And not 30...Bxf6 31.Rxa8 Bd4 32.Rb8± 31.Rxh7+ Kd6 32.Bxc3 And now Rh8 would win. Rxa6 33.Kf1 Accuracy: White = 56%, Black = 85%.
½–½
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WhiteEloWBlackEloBResYearECOEventRnd
Vachier Lagrave,M2775Grischuk,A2766½–½2019Grand Prix Riga 20194.1

Maxime Vachier-Lagrave

Maxime Vachier-Lagrave | Photo: Niki Riga / World Chess


Post-game interview with Vachier-Lagrave and Grischuk


Commentary webcast

Commentary by GMs Evgeny Miroshnichenko and Arturs Neikans


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Antonio is a freelance writer and a philologist. He is mainly interested in the links between chess and culture, primarily literature. In chess games, he skews towards endgames and positional play.

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