7/14/2019 – Two players have already been eliminated from the FIDE Grand Prix in Riga, as David Navara could not bounce back from an early loss against Maxime Vachier-Lagrave and Daniil Dubov was defeated by Shakhriyar Mamedyarov during the second day of action. The rest of the match-ups are tied after two draws, which means six spots will be decided on Sunday's tiebreaks. | Photos: Niki Riga / World Chess
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A long grind leaves Dubov out
On Saturday, four games ended drawn after thirty or fewer moves, with Alexander Grischuk and Nikita Vitiugov the quickest to take their match to tiebreaks — they only played ten moves. Veselin Topalov, Yu Yangyi, Pentala Harikrishna and Anish Giri also gave up trying early on, all of them with the white pieces. Some went a little further to see if they could get something out of their positions, but sober, level-headed play was the standard of the day.
Two hard-fought draws were seen in Jan-Krzysztof Duda v Peter Svidler and David Navara v Maxime Vachier-Lagrave, with the Frenchman going through to round two thanks to his victory on the first day of action. Meanwhile, the only decisive game of the day saw Shakhriyar Mamedyarov eliminating Daniil Dubov after converting a long endgame a pawn up.
Mamedyarov will be waiting for the winner of the Duda v Svidler match-up, while Vachier-Lagrave will face either Topalov or Nakamura. The tiebreaks kick off Sunday at 12:00 UTC (14:00 CEST / 8:00 AM EDT).
Trying to understand what's going on with the help of the commentators on their headphones | Photo: Niki Riga / World Chess
The main attraction of the day, Dubov v Mamedyarov, started with a Grünfeld Defence that followed a 2013 game between two 2400+ grandmasters until move 18. The Azeri offered a draw as early as move 10 and, after declining the offer, Dubov was the one offering the peace treaty on move 22 — by that point, Mamedyarov felt he already had some hopes of getting an edge, though.
The Grünfeld Defence was invented by the famous Austrian Grandmaster Ernst Grünfeld in the early twenties of the last century. One of the first reactions to it came from the great Akiba Rubinstein - the g3 system, fianchettoing the bishop to g2. After that many systems were tried to refute the Grünfeld and nothing really worked. So, Rubinstein's recipe remains a very important positional approach against this dynamic opening.
Dubov vs. Mamedyarov
Position after 22.Qe6+
The queens were traded with 22...♛xe6+ 23.dxe6, and Mamedyarov activated his pieces immediately with 23...g5 24.♗e3 ♚g7 25.g4 ♜fd8. And the grind began, as Black considered it worthy to see how far he could go with his queenside majority.
On move 36, Mamedyarov finally captured White's e6-pawn, and Dubov tried but could not recover the lost soldier on the kingside, as Black defended his slight material advantage accurately. This was the position when the time control was reached:
Position after 40...hxg4
The endgame after 41.♖xg4 is not clearly winning for Black, but it is not easy at all to defend against someone as strong as Mamedyarov. In the end, slowly but surely, the player from Sumqayit pushed his a-pawn until the fourth rank, inciting his rival to resign after 78 moves.
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1.Nf3Nf62.c4c53.Nc3d54.cxd5Nxd55.d4Nxc36.bxc3g67.e4Bg78.Bb5+Nc69.0-00-010.Be3Bg411.d5Ne512.Be2!Nxf3+D85: Exchange
Grünfeld: Unusual White 7th moves and lines with 7 Nf313.Bxf3Bxf314.Qxf3Bxc3The position is equal.14...Qa515.Rac1Rac816.Rc2b517.Bg5Rfe818.Qe3Qa419.Rfc1f620.Bf41/2-1/2 (39) Banusz,T (2616)-Li,C (2751) Graz
201615.Rab1b6
Vachier-Lagrave and Grischuk were clearly interested on their colleagues' treatment of the Grünfeld | Photo: Niki Riga / World Chess
Fighting but nonetheless drawing
David Navara went for 3.♗b5+ after 1.e4 c5 2.♘f3 d6, avoiding a huge theoretical battle against Sicilian-expert Maxime Vachier-Lagrave. But the Czech grandmaster needed a win to stay alive, and circumventing complications might not have been the best strategy — with such a strong grandmaster across the board, however, we can only understand his thought process.
Black kept a solid strategy while sidestepping tactical difficulties and provoking exchanges whenever possible:
Let endgame expert Dr Karsten Müller show and explain the finesses of the world champions. Although they had different styles each and every one of them played the endgame exceptionally well, so take the opportunity to enjoy and learn from some of the best endgames in the history of chess.
Navara vs. Vachier-Lagrave
Position after 23.Rb1
The queens were already off the board, and here Vachier-Lagrave renounced the bishop pair with 23...♝xe4, further simplifying the position. Nevertheless, he did not go for an overly lenient strategy afterwards and kept on finding accurate tactical manoeuvres in order to restrain his opponent's chances. Furthermore, when the draw was signed, the French grandmaster was the one in the driver's seat.
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1.e4c52.Nf3d63.Bb5+Nd74.c3Ngf65.Bd35.Qe2a66.Ba4b57.Bc2Bb78.d4g69.0-0Bg710.e5dxe511.dxe5Bxf312.gxf3Nd513.e6N7f614.c4bxc415.exf7+Kxf70-1 (31) Mamedov,R
(2701)-Nepomniachtchi,I (2771) Astana 20195...e66.Bc2B51: Sicilian:
Moscow Variation (3 Bb5+) without 3...Bd7b57.d4Bb78.Qe2The position
is equal.a69.0-0Be710.Bf40-011.Nbd2Rc8NPredecessor:11...cxd412.cxd4Rc813.Bd3Nb614.h3Rc715.Rfc1Rxc1+16.Rxc1Qa81-0 (43)
Markidis,K (2359)-Gallagher,D (2167) Paleochora 201612.Rac1Re813.e5Nd514.Bg3!dxe515.dxe5c416.Ne4Nc517.h4Nd318.Bxd3cxd319.Qxd3Nf420.Qe3Qd3
Strongly threatening ...Ne2+.21.Rfe121.Qxf4is more
complex.Qxe422.Qxe4Bxe423.Nd4b424.cxb4Bxb425.Rfd121...Qxe322.Rxe3Nd323.Rb1Bxe424.Rxe4Red825.h5Rd526.Kf1b427.cxb4Nxb428.a3Nd329.Rd4Rxd430.Nxd4Black should prevent Ke2.Rc431.Nf3Rc232.Rd1Nxb233.Rd7Rc1+34.Ne1Kf835.Bf4Rc836.h6Threatens to win with hxg7+.g537.Be3Nc438.Nf3g439.Nh2White should try39.Nd239...Nxe540.Ra7
40...Bc540...a5!41.Rxa5Nc441.Bxc5+Rxc542.Rxa6
KRN-KRNRc1+43.Ke2Rc2+44.Kf1Rc1+45.Ke2Rc2+46.Kf1Rc1+Accuracy:
White = 59%, Black = 60%.½–½
Maxime Vachier-Lagrave will rest on Sunday before his second round match-up | Photo: Niki Riga / World Chess
For a second day in a row, Jan-Krzysztof Duda and Peter Svidler displayed first-rate entertaining chess. The player from Saint Petersburg started taking his time as early as move 5, while he decided on what kind of King's Indian setup he would go for with the black pieces. A complicated skirmish followed, and Duda ended up with the better position thanks to his strong battery on the long diagonal.
Bologan: "If you study this DVD carefully and solve the interactive exercises you will also enrich your chess vocabulary, your King's Indian vocabulary, build up confidence in the King's Indian and your chess and win more games."
Duda vs. Svidler
Position after 20...Kh7
Duda had the upper hand after 21.♕a1, as Black's best chance is to respond with 21...♞eg8. Converting the positional edge into something tangible was not easy though. The engines think Duda's biggest imprecision later on occurred on move 27:
Position after 26...hxg3+
Instead of 27.fxg3, the Polish could have gone for 27.♘xg3, keeping the g-file open, but that meant he should have seen the advantage does not evaporate with the tempi spent to reroute the knight with ♘e2 back, ♘d4, etcetera. After the text, Svidler kept the balance until the draw was agreed after 42 moves.
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1.Nf3Nf62.c4g63.b3Bg74.Bb20-05.g3d66.d4a6E60: King's Indian: Unusual lines and Fianchetto
Variation without Nc36...Nbd77.Bg2c68.0-0Re89.Nc3e510.e4exd411.Nxd4Nc512.Re1Ng413.h3Ne514.Re3Qb615.Nc2a516.Bf1Be617.Rb1a418.b4Ncd719.Na3Qxb420.Bc11/2-1/2 (41) Caruana,F (2816)-Grischuk,A
(2766) Paris 20187.Nc3Nc68.Bg2e59.0-0e410.Ne1Bf5N
Predecessor:10...Re811.Nc2Nb812.d5Nbd713.Ne3h514.Qc2Qe715.Rae1Bh616.Bc1Nf80-1 (49) Bogosavljevic,B (2532)-Burovic,R (2002) Neum 201411.h3h512.Nc2Qd713.Kh2Rfe814.Ne3
16...h4!15.Rc115.d515...c616.d5cxd517.cxd5b518.Rc2Rac819.a3a520.Rd2Kh721.Qa1Neg822.Nxf5gxf523.e3h424.Ne2Nh525.Bxg7Nxg726.Rg1hxg3+27.fxg327.Nxg3±Strongly threatening Bxe4.Re528.Ne227...Re5=28.Rc1Nf629.Nf4Ngh530.Bf1Rg831.Rg2Qe732.Qb2Nxf433.gxf4Rxd534.b4axb435.axb4Rg636.Rc8Rd1The position is
equal.37.Be2Rxg2+38.Kxg2Re139.Kf2Rh140.Kg2Re141.Kf2Rh142.Kg2Accuracy: White = 60%, Black = 52%.½–½
This DVD allows you to learn from the example of one of the best players in the history of chess and from the explanations of the authors (Pelletier, Marin, Müller and Reeh) how to successfully organise your games strategically, consequently how to keep y
Commentary by GMs Evgeny Miroshnichenko and Arturs Neikans
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1.c4e52.g3Nf63.Bg2d54.cxd5Nxd55.Nc3Nb66.Nf3Nc67.0-0Be78.d30-09.a3Be610.Be3Nd5A29: English Opening: Four Knights Variation with 4 g311.Nxd5Bxd512.Qa4a6The position is equal.13.Rac1Re814.Rfe1
14...h6NPredecessor:14...Bf815.Ng5h616.Bxd5Qxd517.Qe4Qxe418.Nxe4Rac819.Bc5f520.Nd2Bxc521.Rxc51-0 (48) Tomashevsky,E (2738)-Kramnik,V (2801) Moscow 201215.Nd2Bxg216.Kxg2Qd5+17.Qe4Rad818.Rc2f518...Qe6keeps more tension.19.Rec1Rd520.Qc4Red821.Qb3Qc819.Qxd5+Rxd520.Rec1Bd621.Nc4Kf722.f3h523.Bf2g624.Rc3Be725.e4Rd726.Kf1Bg527.R1c2Red828.Ke2fxe429.fxe4Ke630.b4?
30.h4=and White is okay.Bh631.Rb330...Rf7?30...Nd4+!-+31.Bxd4exd431.Nb2Rdf832.Nd1
32...Rxf2+!33.Nxf2Nd4+ Double Attack34.Ke1Nxc2+35.Rxc2 Endgame KRB-KRNc636.Nd1Ra837.Nc3b538.Ne2Kd639.d4Re840.dxe5+40.d5=cxd541.Nc340...Rxe541.Nc3c5Black should try41...Re642.Ke2Ke542.Ke2c443.a4bxa444.h4White should play44.Nxa4Rxe4+45.Kf344...Bh645.Ra245.Nxa4was worth a try.Rxe4+46.Kf345...a5-+46.Rxa4axb447.Rxb4Kc548.Rb7Kd449.Nb5+49.Nd1might work better.49...Kxe450.Rb8Kd5+51.Kf2Kc551...Be3+-+is more deadly.52.Kf3Bd253.Rd8+Kc552.Na3c3Threatens to win with ...Rd5.53.Rc8+
53...Kb4!54.Nc2+Kb355.Nd4+Kb2And now ...Be3+ would win.56.Rb8+Kc1Hoping for ...Be3+.57.Ne2+Kc2Strongly threatening ...Be3+.58.Rc8Bd259.Rc6g560.hxg5Rxg561.Kf3Kb261...Re5...Re3+ is the strong threat.62.Rc7Re3+63.Kf2Re864.Nxc3Rf8+65.Kg2Bxc362.Rb6+=Ka3Black wants to play ...Rc5.62...Ka2seems wilder.63.Ke4c264.Rc6Kb265.Rb6+Ka363.Nd463.Ke4=remains equal.63...Re564.Nc2+Ka465.Rb4+Ka566.Rh4Rf5+67.Ke4Rg568.Kf3Kb569.g4hxg4+70.Rxg4Rh570...Rxg471.Kxg4Bh671.Ke2Rh2+72.Kd3Rh3+73.Ke273.Kd4=73...Kc574.Nb4Kd674...Be375.Kd1=Rh276.Rc4Ke577.Kc2Rg278.Rxc378.Kb3is interesting.Rg879.Rc5+Kd680.Rc6+Kd781.Rc478...Bxc3+79.Kxc3Ke480.Nc2Rg3+Black has an edge.81.Kc4Rg882.Nb4Rc8+83.Kb5Accuracy: White = 49%, Black = 55%.½–½
Antonio PereiraAntonio is a freelance writer and a philologist. He is mainly interested in the links between chess and culture, primarily literature. In chess games, he skews towards endgames and positional play.
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