Chess Endgame Challenge

by Frederic Friedel
10/17/2025 – Take a look at this position. In order to have any winning chances, White must clearly move his rook. There are nine squares it can safely occupy, but only one retains the win. Can you find it? Today we have four problems that will challenge your endgame skills. Try to solve them by moving pieces on our interactive diagrams. The video solutions will be provided in a week.

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In this first puzzler White needs to keep both pieces, or trade the knight for the bishop – no simple task. For example 1.Rc6 looks promising, since 1...Kxh8 is impossible, due to 2.Rc8+ and 3.Rxb8. But Black has 1...Bg3+, after which 2...Kxh8 is possible and leads to a draw. In the above diagram, where you can move the pieces, the engine is switched off. You have to find the only first move, and the strategy that ensures a white win.

Two rooks vs queen is pretty much equal, but the black king is trapped on the eighth rank – and must be kept there. But how to prevent the black queen from moving out and giving perpetual checks and draw the game. Here you can try winning against the diagram engine, which will defend with the black pieces. Can you defeat it?

This is a very nice study where the diagram will defend tenaciously with the black pieces – unless you find the surefire win for White. Try it, be surprised and learn.

This is a very nice study in trapping a rook – which of course be taken while leaving the two white minor pieces intact. Can you manage it against the diagram?

The sources and solutions to all the above studies will be given as video explanations in a week from now. Do try to solve them yourself, and grasp the salient points they encapsulate. It will enhance your skills in similar endgame position you might encounter during your games.

And naturally, do not post solutions in the feedback section below. Use it to tell us, generally, how you fared with the problems, whether you were able to solve them. 


Editor-in-Chief emeritus of the ChessBase News page. Studied Philosophy and Linguistics at the University of Hamburg and Oxford, graduating with a thesis on speech act theory and moral language. He started a university career but switched to science journalism, producing documentaries for German TV. In 1986 he co-founded ChessBase.
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mjfitch1 mjfitch1 10/19/2025 07:49
I really love the 1st & 4th puzzles. the way the King and Piece work together limit the squares of the opponents piece.
Frederic Frederic 10/18/2025 10:39
You are right, adbennet, the soundness can be found using Syzygy -- or any of the engines out there. The purpose of these challenges is for people to solve the studies all by themselves. Testing their ideas against the diagram I think is an elegant and facile way of doing it. And a great way to learn. The solutions (next week) will provide full video analysis.
adbennet adbennet 10/17/2025 05:35
@Tabiyas - The challenge is in thinking for ourselves. But when it is time to check our solutions, all of these positions can be found in the tablebases. See how this tablebase will win against your different defense: https://syzygy-tables.info/
Tabiyas Tabiyas 10/17/2025 01:06
More of this. I win the first pos. but when I play black I defend diffrent as black and the engine does not win against me. Something is wrong.
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