8/31/2024 – ChessBase Magazine offers a window to the world of professional chess. Our columnist, Nagesh Havanur takes a look at our recent issue, CBM 220. 512 games, 38 annotated from the Candidates’ and 7th Sharjah Masters, 11 opening surveys, 3 opening videos, 6 demo. lectures and several exercises for training. Annotators include Gukesh, Firouzja, Giri and Praggnanandhaa among others. The icing on the cake is a special feature on Gukesh with 24 annotated games. | Photo: Lennart Ootes
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Young talents
Even as I write these lines, the 11th Sinquefield Cup Tournament has drawn to a close with Alireza Firouzja winning the title. Meanwhile chess fans also waited to see the performance of the reigning World Champion, Ding Liren, and the Challenger, Dommaraju Gukesh. Sadly, Ding Liren ended up in the second half of the score table. Apparently, he is still undergoing a crisis in his play. Hopefully, he will recover his ability and strength soon. Gukesh remained undefeated, but was bogged down by draws.
The Ruy Lopez is one of the oldest openings which continues to enjoy high popularity from club level to the absolute world top. In this video series, American super GM Fabiano Caruana, talking to IM Oliver Reeh, presents a complete repertoire for White.
Interestingly Ding Liren and Gukesh met in the very first round and the brief encounter was sharp, finishing with honours even. It appears that both the world champion and the challenger were testing their form weeks before the Match for the title.
How good is Gukesh? The answer may be found in the games of the Candidates Tournament in this issue. He finished with 9/14, only half a point ahead of Nakamura, Nepomniachtchi and Caruana who all finished with 8½/14.
Caruana would have drawn level with Gukesh if he had won the last-round game with Nepomniachtchi. However, he missed a win or two and the game was only a draw. This marathon encounter (109 moves!) is annotated by Anish Giri. Nakamura was also responsible for pushing back Caruana by beating him in the 8th round. But then he spoilt his own chances by losing to Vidit Gujrathi twice in this event. Both these games are annotated by Vidit, who otherwise had a miserable tournament.
One player who did present a challenge to Gukesh was Alireza Firouzja. He was the only player to beat the Indian grandmaster and annotates this important game.
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1.e4
1,165,570
54%
2421
---
1.d4
946,474
55%
2434
---
1.Nf3
281,312
56%
2441
---
1.c4
181,937
56%
2442
---
1.g3
19,688
56%
2427
---
1.b3
14,236
54%
2427
---
1.f4
5,886
48%
2377
---
1.Nc3
3,796
51%
2384
---
1.b4
1,753
48%
2380
---
1.a3
1,197
54%
2403
---
1.e3
1,068
48%
2408
---
1.d3
948
50%
2378
---
1.g4
662
46%
2361
---
1.h4
446
53%
2374
---
1.c3
426
51%
2425
---
1.h3
279
56%
2416
---
1.a4
108
60%
2468
---
1.f3
91
47%
2431
---
1.Nh3
89
66%
2508
---
1.Na3
42
62%
2482
---
Please, wait...
1.d4Having played only 1.e4 with White in the last rounds, this could be a
bit of surprise for my opponent.Nf62.Bf4London in Toronto. A solid and
slow system, but I try to add some spice to it as usual.d5There are a lot
of ways to play against the London, my opponent chooses one of the most
principled ways, ...d5 and ...c5.3.e3c5Another line is3...Bf54.c4e65.Nc3Bb44.Nf34.Nc3cxd45.exd4a66.Nf3Bg4Black wants a fixed
centre, depriving White of the options dxc5 and c4.7.h3Bxf38.Qxf3Nc69.0-0-0e610.g4Bd611.Be3Qa512.Kb1Nb413.Bc1Rc814.a3Nc615.g5Nd716.h4Qb617.Bh3Nxd418.Qe3Be519.f4Rxc320.Qxc3Nb521.Qf3Bd422.Ka2g623.h5Nc524.Bf1Ne425.Bxb5+axb526.hxg6fxg627.Rhe1Rf828.Qd3Firouzja,A (2759)-Nepomniachtchi,I (2769) Wijk aan Zee 2024.4.Nd2Nc65.Ngf3Bg46.Bb5cxd47.exd4e68.0-0Bd69.Bxd6Qxd610.c3Santos Latasa,
J (2656)-Grandelius,N (2684) Baku 2023.4.dxc5e65.b4a55...b6!6.cxb6Qxb6=6.c3Nc67.Bb5Bd78.Qb3Giri,A (2780)-Esipenko,A (2675)
Dusseldorf 2023.4...e65.Nbd2Qb65...Nc6is the main move, but this
is also one of the main plans in French pawn structures to exchange the
light-squared bishop with Qb6/Bd7/Bb5.6.Rb1cxd46...Bd77.dxc5Bxc58.c47.exd4Bd78.c3Bb59.h4The idea is to activate the rook via h3-g3
and also to play h5 to stop ...Nh5 ideas some times.Nbd79...Nc610.Bxb5Qxb511.Qb3a612.Qxb5axb513.a30-1 (97) Tabatabaei,M (2689)-Keymer,V
(2690) Baku 2023.10.Rh3?!It's clear that Black is going to castle short
and that White should try to attack on the kingside, but it's not easy to find
an effective plan for that, since Black is too solid and coordinated.10.h5was more precise.Bxf111.Kxf1h612.Ne5Be713.Rh30-014.Kg1=10...Be7A natural move.10...h5‼The knight is going to be super strong.11.Ne5Nxe512.Bxe5Ng413.Bg3Bd711.h5h612.a4Bxf113.Kxf10-014.Kg1Qc6Attacking the a4-pawn and forcing White to make a decision about
it.15.Ne5Nxe516.dxe5Nd717.Rg3Kh818.a5Qc719.Nf3Qxa5There was
always the possibility for a repetition and bail-out for White, but I decided
to go all-in and unbalance the position.20.c4!?20.Bxh6gxh621.Qd2Kh722.Qd3+Kh823.Qd2=20...Rg821.Ra1?21.cxd5Qxd522.Qxd5exd523.Nd4=21...Qb422.b3Nc523.Nd4Ne424.Re3Qc5!24...Rgd825.cxd5exd526.Rd325.Rc125.cxd5Qxd525...Rgd8White has 5 minutes
for 15 moves vs 15 minutes for Black.26.b4!He was playing really well
in the last couple of moves and was building on his advantage, but this move
made everything complicated, especially in time trouble.Qxb427.cxd5Nxf2!Black sacrifices the knight with the hope of regaining it on d4 immediately,
but there is a hidden money move for White.27...exd528.Rb3Qa429.Rxb7Qxd1+30.Rxd1Bc531.Be3=28.Kxf2Rxd529.Re4‼29.Rd3Rad830.Be3Bc531.Rb1Qc432.Qb3Qa633.Rbd1Rxe534.Nf3Rxd335.Rxd3Bxe3+36.Rxe3Rxh529...Rad829...a5!This was Black's best move here which is
super hard to find.30.Qd2Qxd2+31.Bxd2a430.Be3Bc531.Qb3‼
He missed this move. Miraculously everything works for White.Qxb331...Rxd432.Rxd4Qxb333.Rxd8+Kh734.Rxc5Qb4‼35.Kf332.Nxb3Bxe3+33.Rxe3Now the position is equal according to the engine, but it's Black who
should be careful to control the knight's activity. But at this point we were
both under time pressure, so it's easier to play for White.a533...b6
could be smarter.34.Rc6R8d7=34.Rc7a435.Nc5Ra8Again, the
position is defendable for Black with precise play, and as we will see there
are nice variations for a draw, but there was a huge problem for him.35...b536.Rf3Rxe537.Rfxf7a338.Rxg7Rxc539.Rh7+Kg840.Rcg7+=36.Nd7!Kh7??His first and last mistake in the game.36...b537.Rf3Rd2+38.Ke1Rd4‼39.Rxf7a340.Nf8Rg441.Ng6+Rxg642.hxg6a243.Ra7a1Q+44.Rxa1Rxa1+45.Kf2=36...a337.Rxa3‼He missed this move and
panicked.37.Rf3a338.Rxf7Kh839.Nf8a240.Ng6+1–0
It is to the credit of Gukesh that he kept his resolve to win the tournament in spite of this terrible loss. When they met again in the penultimate round, Gukesh managed to beat him.
Dommaraju Gukesh and Alireza Firouzja | Photo: FIDE / Michal Walusza
This was a critical encounter and I have given it here with my own commentary:
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Please, wait...
1.e4e52.Nf3Nc63.Bb5Nf64.d3Gukesh avoids the Berlin endgame and
opts for middlegame play.Months later the Berlin endgame surfaced in a
game between the same opponents.4.0-0Nxe45.d4Nd66.Bxc6dxc67.dxe5Nf58.Qxd8+Kxd8Gukesh,Dommaraju (2743)-Firouzja,Alireza (2760) 1/2 -1/2 (/
\73 moves), 11th Sinquefield Cup 2024 .4...Bc55.0-0Not5.Nxe5?!Bxf2+6.Kxf2Nxe55.c3prevents the knight advance on d4 and prepares
d2-d4. Howerver, Black's freeing advance comes first.0-06.0-0d5Vidit
Gujrathi surprised the unsuspecting Nakamura with6...d67.h3Ne78.d4c6!?9.Bd3Bb610.dxe5dxe511.Nxe5Bxh3‼(0-1,.. 29 moves) Nakamura,
Hikaru (2789)-Vidit,S (2727 ) Candidates' Tournament 20245...Nd46.Nxd4Bxd47.Nd27.c3Bb6is another line.7...c67...0-0is more usual.8.Bc4d69.c3Bb610.Bb3a5In BCM, May 2024 issue Aleksandar Colovic
pointed out that this is an idea of Aronian. Among other things it allows the
bishop to retreat to a7 in the event of Nc4 and remain on the diagonal a7-g1.Again10...0-0is possible. However, Firouzja is aiming for counterplay
on the queenside.11.Nc4Ba7The bishop remains on this diagonal to check
the White pawn advance, d3-d4. However, it prevents the rook from acting on
the a-file.The restrained11...Bc7is more often played and better. It
strengthens the pawn chain d6-e5 and importantly keeps the a-file for use by
the rook on a8.12.Ne3The first new move in this position.12.Kh1b512...a413.Bc2Ng413.Ne3d5=12.a4preventing ...b7-b5 advance
is an alternative.12...0-013.Qf3d514.Bc2Not14.exd5?!a415.Bc2cxd514...g615.Re1Be6If unchecked, Black can advance with...d5-d4.
So White moves first to stop it all.16.exd5cxd517.h3Preventing...Ng4
ideas so that the knight can mov to f1 freeing the diagonal for the other
bishop.Re8Preparing the advance of the e-pawn.18.Ba4e419.dxe4dxe420.Qe2Re721.Nf1Planning to play Be3 to neutraize his counterpart on a7.Qc7However, Firouzja is on the alert.22.Bb3Now22.Be3is met byBc423.Qd2Not23.Qc2?b524.Bb3Bxf125.Rxf1a4-+23...Rd824.Qc1Bb822...a423.Bxe6If23.Bxa4?Bc424.Qc2Bd325.Qd2Bxf126.Rxf1Bb8-+23...Rxe624.Be3a3Sharpening the play at all costs.
Otherwise24...Nd5centralizing the knight comes into consideration.25.c4Nh5!Commencing a kingside attack.The simplifying line25...axb226.Qxb2Qxc427.Qxb7Qc628.Qb3Bxe329.Nxe3Nd5=would not have
suited him.26.g3Bc5Threatening 27...axb2 and it is easily met.
He could have tried26...Bxe327.Nxe3Nxg328.fxg3Qxg3+29.Qg2Qxg2+30.Kxg2axb231.Rab1Rxa232.Re2Rb633.Nd5Rb334.Nf6+Kg735.Nxe4h5∞27.b3f528.Bxc5Qxc529.Rad1!Centralization is the right way to meet a
kingside offensive.Rf8After the immmediate29...f430.Qg4Rf631.Re2=the game is still level.30.Rd5The point.Qe731.f4!Nf632.Rd2g5!?32...h5is the engine's suggestion.33.Ne333.fxg5Nd734.Qe3Ne5gives Black counterplay for the sacrifced pawn.33...gxf434.gxf4
Not34.Nxf5?Qc5+35.Nd4Rd636.Red1e337.Rd3Ne4-+34...Qf735.Kh2Again35.Nxf5??loses toNh536.Rd6Rg6+37.Rxg6+Qxg6+38.Qg2Rxf5-+35...Nh536.Qf2Rg637.Rd5Ng738.Red1Rh6Clearing the path
for the queen to occupy h5.39.Rg1If39.Rd7Qh540.Qg2Rg6=39...Rg639...Qh5is simply met by40.Rg340.Rgd1Rh641.Rg1Rg642.Qh4Rxg143.Kxg1Kh8Firouzja moves the king to a safe corner.This is fine, but
not the idea of vacating g8 for the rook.He had an elegant draw with43...Qg6+44.Kf2Ne645.Rd6Rf7Colovic gives a similar line,45...Kh846.Nd5Qg7!47.Rxe6Qd4+48.Ke2Qd3+=46.Nd5Kh847.Ne7Qg748.Rxe648.Nxf5Qb2+=48...Qd4+=44.Kf2Rg8?A passive move.After44...Qg6!followed by 45..Ne6 Black has sufficient counterplay to draw.45.Qg5?Looks obvious and wrong.It was hard to see45.Qh6!Qe746.Ke2!Qf747.Kd2Re847...Rf848.Qd6+-48.Qg5+-45...Qg6??A tragic
blunder.45...Ne6!46.Qxf5Qg747.Qe5Qxe548.Rxe548.fxe5Rf8+49.Ke1Rf348...Nxf449.Rxe4Nxh3+50.Ke2Rf8=46.Qxg6hxg647.Rd6Re8
A brave attempt at creating counterplay in a lost position.Passive defence
is of no avail.47...Kh748.Rb6Rb849.Nd5followed by 50. Ke3 and White
wins.Similarly47...Nh5loses to48.Nd5followed by Ke3. In each
case White would advance his queenside pawns assisted by the king and the rook.
48.Rxg6Ne649.Nd5Nd450.Rb6Nc251.Rxb7Re6?He could have
created more complications with51...e3+!?52.Ke2Re6Or52...Nd4+53.Kd3e254.Nf6Re3+55.Kxd4Rxh356.Re7Rh257.Kc5e1Q58.Rxe1Rxa2??59.Rg1+-53.Re7Rxe754.Nxe7Nb455.Kxe3Nxa256.Kd2Nb457.Kc1not57.Kc3??Nd3!-+57...Nd3+58.Kb1Nxf459.Nxf5+-52.Re7Rh653.c5Nd453...Rxh354.c6Rf3+55.Kg2+-54.Kg2Rg6+55.Kf2Rh656.b4Rxh357.Kg2Rh6If57...Rd358.Nf6Rd2+59.Kh3Rd3+60.Kh4Nf3+61.Kh5+-
There are no more checks and Black has to give up the knight to prevent 62.Rh7
mate. Much of this analysis emanates from Alexander Grischuik in "64 Chess
Review", 06/2024 issue.58.Rb7Kg859.b5Kf860.b6Rg6+61.Kf2Rh662.Rc7Rh2+63.Kg31–0
This issue also includes games from the Women's Candidates Tournament. I would have liked to see greater coverage of this event with annotated games. For now, let us see a game by the winner Tan Zhongyi:
A dramatic game in which Tan Zhongyi took some terrible risks to win. Her opponent, Anna Muzychuk, also should be commended for putting up a courageous fight.
A young star from Iran
This issue also has games from the 7th Sharjah Masters in this issue. 17-year-old Bardiya Daneshvar took first place on tiebreaks from experienced players Volodar Murzin, Sam Shankland and Shamsiddin Vokhidov, who all scored 6½/9 points. It was a strong field with 88 players and included Arjun Erigaisi, Teimour Radjabov, Andrey Esipenko and Vladimir Fedoseev, among others.
In this Fritztrainer: “Attack like a Super GM” with Gukesh we touch upon all aspects of his play, with special emphasis on how you can become a better attacking player.
This issue has a special feature on Gukesh with a selection of 24 annotated games. The opponents include Abdusattorov, Esipenko, Keymer, Maghsoodloo, Predke, Van Foreest and Volotkin, among others.
I would have liked to see a game or two with Praggnanandhaa and Carlsen.
Opening videos
The Candidates Tournament held in April this year was remarkable for its contribution to opening theory. Round after round theoretical novelties appeared on the board testing the mettle of both players. The opening videos in this issue offer brief lectures on three of these experiments.
In the first video, Rustam Kasimdzhanov deals with a line with Black in the Sicilian Rossolimo Variation:1.e4 c5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 Nf6 (B30).
The line was played thrice by Caruana against Firouzja, Praggnanandhaa and Vidit Gujrathi in the Candidates Tournament this year. He drew with Firouzja with relative ease and was lucky with Vidit and beat Pragg in a long ending.
In the second video, Luis Engel gives an introduction to a rare variation in the Sicilian Defence: 1. e4 c5 2. Nf3 d6 3.d4 cxd4 4.Nxd4 Nf6 5. Nc3 e5!? (B56)
It was employed by Nakamura, who obtained a draw with it in his game against Caruana in the Candidates 2024.
In the third video, Mihail Marin has a discussion of an old countergambit line in the Ruy Lopez, 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bb5 a6 4.Ba4 f5!? (C70)
In the English-speaking world, it is known as SchliemannDefenceDeferred, named after Adolf Schliemann (1817-1872). In Russia, it is called DelayedJaenischGambit after Carl Jaenisch (1813-1872). This particular line was employed by Praggnanandhaa against Vidit Gujrathi with success in the recent Candidates Tournament. Pragg has also annotated the game in this issue. Readers would do well to study both his analysis of the game and Marin's commentary on the line.
Opening Surveys
There are as many as 11 opening surveys ranging from the Ruy Lopez to the Reti in this issue. Among them I would single out Romain Edouard's survey on the Elephant Gambit, 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 d5!? (C40). If we go by his analysis, the outlook is not favourable for Black. Maybe, a correspondence game might find a small improvement in a sideline in the years to come.
Besides opening surveys, this issue has standard features on tactics, strategy and the endgame.
Endgame Play
In the regular column "Fundamental Endgame Knowledge", Karsten Müller offers a demo. lecture on knight and a pawn versus pawns. Knight endings are not easy. However, Dr. Müller has a way of explaining that puts the learner on the comfort level.
There is another demo lecture on the endgame, and it's on the "Fortress" theme by Dorian Rogozenco. Useful advice for the tournament player.
This section also offers a column dubbed "Readers write", in which we find contributions by well-known experts like Charles Sullivan and Zoran Petronijevic, besides newcomers, Herbert Bastian and Wolfram Schön, among others.
Summing up
The main database of the issue has 512 games, of which 38 are deeply annotated. There is much else in this DVD that deserves to be explored. Apart from the players I have already mentioned, the commentators include Petra Papp, Krisztian Szabo and Tanmay Srinath among others. It may be noted that there are more annotated games in the opening and training sections of this issue. Well, practice makes perfect.
Notes
1) Jonathan Speelman's writings offer an insight into the Candidates 2024:
2) Among others, I have found the commentary on the Candidates 2024 helpful in the following magazines: New in Chess Magazine # 3/2024, 64-Шахматное обозрение, 06/2024 and British Chess Magazine, June 2024
3) Tan Zhongyi has annotated her game Anna Muzychuk in New in Chess Magazine, #3/2024
4) Here is a final view of the Women's Candidates Tournament:
2024 Candidates Tournament with analyses by Gukesh, Pragg, Vidit, Firouzja and Giri. Kasimdzhanov, Engel and Marin show opening trends from Toronto in the video. 10 repertoire articles from English to Queen's Indian and much more!
Nagesh HavanurProf. Nagesh Havanur (otherwise known as "chessbibliophile") is a senior academic and research scholar. He taught English in Mumbai for three decades and has now settled in Bangalore, India. His interests include chess history, biography and opening theory. He has been writing on the Royal Game for more than three decades. His articles and reviews have appeared on several web sites and magazines.
Whether it’s a weak pawn, a vulnerable king, or poor piece coordination, this course will teach you how to pinpoint the critical targets, prioritise your attack, and execute a clear, effective plan.
Videos by Nico Zwirs: Nimzo-Indian with 4.e3 b6 and Robert Ris: French Advance Variation with 6.Na3. Alexander Donchenko analyses his winning game against Fabiano Caruana from the Saint Louis Masters 2024. “Lucky bag" with another 43 analyses by Edouard,
The Black Sniper is back – sharper and deadlier than ever! This dynamic system (1...g6, 2...Bg7, 3...c5 against 1.e4, 1.d4 and 1.c4) creates unpredictable, high-pressure positions, leaving opponents struggling to adapt.
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