Levon Aronian and Oscar Panno in joint masterclass

by Carlos Alberto Colodro
2/28/2021 – Two strong grandmasters from different generations, currently living in countries far apart from each other, gave an online masterclass about a week ago. Levon Aronian and Oscar Panno discussed two impressive wins obtained by Aronian with the help of Robert Hungaski, who served as translator.

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Enjoying chess

With so many people now focused on improving their blitz skills to play online, it was refreshing to see two great players using the internet to patiently go through a couple of remarkable games, paying attention both to tactics and strategic ideas as to psychological factors surrounding the games.

Current world number 6 Levon Aronian talked to 85-year-old Argentine legend Oscar Panno with the help of American GM Robert Hungaski, who served as translator. Panno and Hungaski joined the online call from the River Plate Chess Club in Buenos Aires.

Oscar Panno

Panno at the 1956 Candidates in Amsterdam | Photo: Joop van Bilsen / Anefo

Aronian, who recently announced he will change federations to represent the United States, showed two great wins from his illustrious career. First, a win he obtained over Magnus Carlsen at the 2017 Norway Chess Tournament and then one of the key victories he got on his way to winning the FIDE World Cup, also in 2017 — the second rapid game of his dramatic semifinal match against Maxime Vachier-Lagrave.

As pointed out by Aronian, his win over Carlsen in Stavanger was crucial for the world champion, who could not recover and finished the event with an uncharacteristic 4/9 score. After both players acknowledged how it is particularly satisfying to beat a reigning world champion (especially one as dominating as Carlsen), Aronian quipped:

After this game, I think the world champion Magnus Carlsen had a very bad tournament (smiles).

It was indeed a remarkable victory, with Aronian playing an intriguing novelty out of a Chebanenko Slav:

 
Aronian vs. Carlsen - Norway Chess, 2017

White played 10.Bc2. This seemingly quiet manoeuvre is supported by a tactical idea, as Black cannot play 10...e5, the logical central break, due to 11.Nxd5 cxd5 12.Bxb4 Qxb4 13.dxe5 Ne8.

Carlsen thus replied 10...Rd8, which was followed by a remarkable little move:

 

With 11.a3, Aronian first gave up a pawn and then an exchange for positional compensation — 11...Bxa3 12.Rxa3 Qxa3 13.c5:

 

The queen is out of play and in danger of being trapped. This was just the start of a marvellous showing by Aronian as, of course, Carlsen found challenging recourses at every turn. It was also a reminder of how tough it is even for top grandmasters to deal with unbalanced positions. 

Levon Aronian, Magnus Carlsen

A stellar performance by Levon Aronian | Photo: Lennart Ootes / Norway Chess

It was a bit over an hour and a half of highly enjoyable (human) chess analysis!



The games

Replay both wins by Aronian with expert analyses by Alex Yermolinsky and Sagar Shah.

 
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1.d4 d5 2.c4 c6 3.Nf3 Nf6 4.Nc3 e6 In the Chebanenko line 4...a6 5.e3 b5 6.b3 Black gets to move his bishop out, Bg4 5.e3 a6 I find this version somewhat inferior. Obviously, 5...Nbd7 has been played million times. 6.b3 6.Bd3 dxc4 7.Bxc4 c5 leads to Queens Gambit Accepted - a good version for Black, since the white knight is already on c3 and therefore subject to a b7-b5-b4 attack. 6...Bb4! 7.Bd2 The bishop is unfortunate here, but White has no other choice. as 7.Bb2 Qa5 8.Qc2 Ne4 9.Rc1 Qxa2 loses a pawn. 7...Nbd7 8.Bd3 0-0 9.0-0 Qe7 Carlsen already had this position on the board. Against Flores, World Rapid 2016, he chose 9...Bd6 and ended up in a bit of trouble after 10.Rc1 White shouldn't rush in with 10.e4 because dxc4 11.bxc4 e5 gives Black play on the dark squares. 10...h6 11.Qc2 Re8 12.h3 Qe7?! Perhaps a step too far in the waiting game. There wasn't much wrong with 12...e5 13.cxd5 cxd5 14.dxe5 Nxe5 15.Nxe5 Bxe5 16.Ne2 Ne4 13.c5 Bc7 14.e4 e5 15.Rfe1! Here Magnus realized his mistake, shrugged his shoulders, played Qd8 and went on to win the game! 10.Bc2!? A very fresh idea, no doubt invented at the board. Routine is 10.Qc2 where one possible line goes as follows: e5 11.Nxe5 Nxe5 12.dxe5 Qxe5 13.Nxd5 Nxd5 14.cxd5 Bxd2 15.Qxd2 Qxd5 16.Qc2 Tukmakov-Bacrot, 2007 10...Rd8 On 10...e5 Levon may have had an ace up his sleeve: 11.Nxd5! cxd5 12.Bxb4 Qxb4 13.dxe5 Ne8 13...dxc4 14.exf6 Nxf6 15.bxc4 Qxc4 16.Bb3 14.cxd5 White's pawn mass is threatening to go critical! 11.a3‼ Absolutely incredible. Bxa3?! Carlsen takes up the gauntlet. Objectively speaking, 11...Bd6 would have been a wiser choice. 12.c5 Bc7 13.e4! dxe4 14.Nxe4 Nxe4 15.Bxe4 Nf6 16.Bg5 h6 17.Bxf6 Qxf6 18.Re1 appears to favor White by some small margin, but Black can think of a radical solution to the problem of his Bc8, and play e5!? 19.Nxe5 Be6 12.Rxa3 Qxa3 13.c5!
The queen is about to be trapped. 13...b6! Some sample lines to illustrate the point: 13...e5 14.Nb1 Qa2 15.Bb4! Ne4 16.Bxe4 dxe4 17.Nc3 Qb2 18.Na4 Qa2 19.Nd2 exd4 20.exd4 Nf6 21.Nc3 Qb2 22.Nc4+- or 13...a5 14.Bc1 Qa1 14...Qb4 15.Na2 Qb5 16.Bd3 15.Qd2 Kh8 16.Bb1+- 14.b4!? Levon continues to delight the audience. A mere mortal would have tried to follow through with 14.Nb1 Qa2 15.Bb4 Better is 15.Qc1!? bxc5 16.Nc3 Qa5 17.Nxd5 Qb5 18.Nc7 Qb7 19.Nxa8 Qxa8 19...cxd4 20.Ba5 Rf8 21.Nc7 20.Ba5 Re8 21.dxc5 Nxc5 22.Bxh7+ Nxh7 23.Qxc5± 15...bxc5 16.dxc5 a5 17.Nc3 Qb2 18.Na4 Qa2 19.Bb1 would have gotten the queen, and arrived in a totallt unclear position after Qxa4! 20.bxa4 axb4 Did Magnus see it all when he took on a3? 14...Ne4 In case of 14...Qb2 15.cxb6 15.Na4 Qa3 15...Nxb6 16.Ne5 the rescue operation had to continue at the cost of further concessions: Ne4 17.Nxe4 dxe4 18.Bxe4 15.Nxe4 dxe4 16.Bxe4 Rb8
16...Nf6 17.Bxc6 Rb8 18.Ne5 a5 19.b5 bxc5 20.Nc4 Qa2 21.Bxa5± 17.Bxh7+‼ This is how Greek gods played chess if they ever did. 17.Qc2 f5 17...g6 18.Bc3 and again the black queen is lost 18.Bxc6 bxc5 19.dxc5± 17...Kxh7 18.Ng5+ Kg8 In case of 18...Kg6 we all know the pattern of White's attack: 19.Qg4 f5 20.Qg3 but is it enought ot win? Probably is, if you can see the following lines: Kf6 20...f4 21.Qxf4 Rf8 22.Qh4! Nf6 23.Qg3 Bd7 24.Nxe6+ Kf7 25.Nxf8 Rxf8 26.cxb6 20...Re8 21.Nxe6+ Kf6 22.Qxg7+ Kxe6 23.e4! fxe4 24.Qg4+ Ke7 25.Bg5+ Nf6 26.Qf4 hitting the rook on b8. 21.Nf3 Re8 22.e4‼ Bb7 23.Bg5+ Kf7 24.Ne5+ Nxe5 25.Qxa3 19.Qh5 Nf6 20.Qxf7+ Kh8 21.Qc7 An amazing picture. The White queen is rampaging in the enemy camp while her counterpart is taking a vacation. Bd7 Carlsen finds a way to stay ahead in material, but he's no longer in control of event, in fact he hasn't been since he took the bait with Bxa3. 22.Nf7+ Kh7 23.Nxd8 Rc8 24.Qxb6 Nd5 25.Qa7? The first inaccuracy in Aronian god-like play today. 25.Qb7 Rxd8 26.e4 Nf6 27.Bg5 keeping the b4-pawn alive. 25...Rxd8 26.e4
26...Qd3?! Only 26...Nf6 27.Bg5 Qxb4 28.e5 Kg6 29.h4 Qxd4 30.exf6 gxf6 would allow Black to stay afloat. 27.exd5 Qxd2 28.Qc7 Qg5 29.dxc6?! Instead, 29.d6 would have kept Black all trussed up, yet White would still have to show a winning plan. Be8 30.h3 Bd7 31.Re1 Qh4 32.d5 32.Re2 Qf6 33.Re4 Qf8 34.Qb7 Qf5 35.f3 Qf6 36.Qxa6 Rb8 32...exd5 33.Re7 Rf8 29...Bc8 30.h3 Qd5 31.Rd1 e5?! Simply staying put with 31...Rf8 was the way to go, as 32.Qd6 Qb3 33.Qxf8 Qxd1+ 34.Kh2 Qxd4 35.Qxc8 Qf4+ is perpetual check. 32.Rd3 exd4 33.Qe7 Bf5? 33...Rg8 34.Qh4+ Kg6 35.Rxd4± 34.Rg3 Bg6 35.Qh4+ It took a Magnus blunder, but it's only fair Levon won this game.
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WhiteEloWBlackEloBResYearECOEventRnd
Aronian,L2793Carlsen,M28321–02017Altibox Norway Chess 20174
Aronian,L2802Vachier Lagrave,M28041–02017FIDE World Cup 20176.4

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Carlos Colodro is a Hispanic Philologist from Bolivia. He works as a freelance translator and writer since 2012. A lot of his work is done in chess-related texts, as the game is one of his biggest interests, along with literature and music.

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