Yermo's travels: The 2019 U.S. Senior Championship

by Alex Yermolinsky
8/2/2019 – For the first time, the USA held an invitational Senior Championship at the Saint Louis Chess Club which brought the best players age 50 and over to compete in parallel to the U.S. Junior Championships. GM ALEX YERMOLINSKY was there and reports on the victory of his teammate and friend Alexander Shabalov, including instructive annotated games. | Pictured: Shabalov, Dlugy, Yermolinsky and Goldin | Photos: Crystal Fuller

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Shabalov's first Senior title

For years I have been dreaming about a true Senior chess circuit, similar to what they have in golf, tennis and snooker. Chess is, in many ways, similar to the above mentioned disciplines, and it is affected by near the same processes of technological intrusion which favour the young. The same way a modern material tennis racket enables players to hit the ball harder than ever, the computers have revolutionized the game of chess and made the learning curve much steeper. If chess can be mastered by the age of 16, and I'm not necessarily talking genius types here, then where does it leave us, old folk?

My rating is nowhere near it used to be, so no invites; open tournaments I used to play 30 years ago have not seen one extra dime in increased prize fund, while the expenses of attending such events grew three-fold. There isn't one chance left to break even — let alone make any money — as I travel to tournaments, yet the love for the game is forever, and some competitive fire is still smouldering in there.

Yermolinsky

Smouldering at the board | Photo: Crystal Fuller

Those of you who read my reports from the last two World Senior Team Championships (Dresden 2018 and Rhodes 2019) will remember how much I enjoyed my time there, but it was a long wait between those, and the next year's event in Prague is not until March 2020.

The announcement made by St. Louis Chess Club back in April that they will hold an inaugural US Senior Invitational was such welcome news. The prospects of playing in the venue that regularly attracts the very best in the world, alone with having all expenses covered, and a chance to compete for a comprehensive prize fund (total of $50,000) — what more was there to ask for?

Ten players gathered in St. Louis in July to contest the title, but only one of them had to qualify: Alex Fishbein who won the Tournament of State Champions held during the last year's U.S. Open. The rest were chosen by rating, using a formula that combined peak and average USCF and FIDE ratings for the past 12 months with points docked for not reaching the required 30 game activity limit. The author of these words was not on the initial list, and had to wait for Yasser Seirawan and Patrick Wolff to turn down their invites to get in.

The US Senior Team leader, Alexander Shabalov, was a hands-down favourite. It's not only that, at 51, he's the youngest of all of us, Shabba is by far the most physically fit, and he stays active in the tournament scene. One can only guess how many US Senior Championship he's going to win, but he did take his first one here.

Shabalov with trophy

Shabalov with trophy, flanked by Rex Sinquefield and Tony Rich | Photo: Crystal Fuller

Alexander's road to victory appears to be smooth, as he ended up as the only player without a loss, but a closer look shows that things weren't always so clear.

 
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1.e4 c5 2.Nf3 d6 3.d4 cxd4 4.Nxd4 Nf6 5.Nc3 a6 6.Be3 e6 7.f3 b5 8.g4 h6 9.Qd2 Nbd7 10.0-0-0 At the World Senior Team Championship in Rhodes, which was Igor's first tournament after a long layoff, Novikov had a game against Johann Hjartarsson, that went 10.h4 Bb7 11.0-0-0 After the game I commented that lately Black has been trying to leave the bishop on c8 for a better protection against sacrifices on e6. While it was hardly more than a layman's quip, it turned out Igor was paying attention. 10...b4 Novikov credited me with helping him to come to this decision. 11.Na4!?
Shabalov steps off the main path 11.Nce2 has been seen more often, and it can still transpose to the latest high-profile game in this line, Topalov-Vachier Lagrave, Riga Grand Prix 2019. 11...d5 Faced with a new problem Igor reverts to the old strategy of hitting the center. 11...Ne5 is the usual choice, often resulting in 12.b3 Bd7 13.Nb2 13.Kb1!? Bxa4 14.bxa4 Qc7 15.Be2 Caruana-Hou Yifan, 2017 13...d5 14.Bf4 Qc7 with mutual chances. 12.exd5 Nxd5 13.Bc4
Anybody would be scared witless to defend such a position. 13...N7f6! Not Igor Novikov, an old Najdorf dog. 13...Bb7 14.Rhe1 Ne5 15.Bb3 Qc7 16.Bf2 is indeed a bit too much to handle. 14.g5 Engines recommend 14.Nf5 yet they're unable to find a kill after Qc7 15.Bxd5 Nxd5 16.Rhe1 Bb7 14...hxg5 15.Bxg5 Bb7 Once again, this seems wrong. Black just needs to get his king out of the danger zone, and it can be accomplished by 15...Qc7 16.Qe2 Bd6 17.Nxe6 Bxe6 18.Bxd5 Nxd5 19.Rxd5 0-0 16.Qe2 Be7
17.Nf5?! Shabalov said he couldn't believe where was no follow-up to 17.Nxe6 fxe6 18.Qxe6 Qd7‼ but Novikov confirmed he relied on that defense. The right move order was 17.Bxf6! Bxf6 17...gxf6 gets crushed by 18.Nxe6 18.Nc5 where Black's only remaining option is Bxd4 19.Rxd4 Qg5+ 20.Rd2 20.Kb1 Nc3+ 20...0-0-0 21.Nxb7 Kxb7 22.Bxa6+ Ka7 23.Bd3 Nc3!? etc. 17...Qc7 18.Bxf6 Bxf6 19.Bxd5 Bxd5 20.Rxd5
20...Qf4+ After the game Igor was critical of this decision. Instead, he advocated 20...Kf8‼ 21.Rc5 Qf4+ 22.Ne3 22.Qe3 Bg5 23.Qxf4 Bxf4+ 24.Kb1 exf5 25.Rxf5= 22...Bd4 23.Re1 Rxh2 24.Qd3 Rd8 which, indeed, is winning for Black! 21.Qd2 Qxf3 22.Re1 0-0 23.Nh6+
23...Kh7? Time shortage rears its ugly head. Later we established 23...gxh6 was playable, as there's no mate after 24.Qxh6 Qg2 25.Qxf6 exd5 26.Qd4 Qg5+ 27.Kb1 Rae8 28.Rg1 Kh7! 24.Rd3 Qh5 25.Nxf7 Rxf7 26.Qxb4±
The very safe white king (which cannot be said about his black counterpart) is the critical factor in turning the odds heavily to White's favour. 26...Kg8 27.Kb1 Qxh2 28.a3 Rc8 29.Qb3 Rfc7 30.Nb6? The players couldn't explain how the simple line, 30.Qxe6+ Kf8 31.Rh3 managed to escape their attention. 30...Rb8 31.Qxe6+ Kf8 32.c3? This blunder could have cost half a point. 32.Ka2 Qxc2 33.Rb3+- 32...Rcb7? Incredibly, 32...Re7 33.Qxe7+ Bxe7 34.Nd7+ Kf7 35.Nxb8 Bxa3= 33.Rd7 Qxb2+ 34.Kxb2 Rxb6+ 35.Kc2 Rxe6 36.Rxe6 Rc8 37.Rd3 a5 38.Kb3 Rb8+ 39.Ka4 Rc8 40.Kxa5 Bxc3+ 41.Kb5
1–0
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WhiteEloWBlackEloBResYearECOEventRnd
Shabalov,A2500Novikov,I25561–02019B80USA-ch Seniors 20193.4

Benjamin, Kaidanov, Novikov, Fishbein

Joel Benjamin, Gregory Kaidanov, Igor Novikov, Alex Fishbein | Photo: Crystal Fuller

After barely escaping what at some moments seemed to be sure losses against Benjamin and Goldin, Shabba never lost the lead, mainly for the reasons that will be described below.

 
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1.e4 c6 2.d4 d5 3.Nc3 dxe4 4.Nxe4 Bf5 5.Nc5!? The extravagant invention of the great chess eccentric David Bronstein is actually having some staying power. e5 5...Nd7 6.Bd3 Bxd3 7.Nxd3 e6 8.Nf3 Ngf6 9.0-0 Be7 10.c4 c5 Sevian-Shimanov, 2018 6.Nxb7
6...Qc7!? Shabalov turns it into a real gambit. The most common line is 6...Qb6 7.Nc5 exd4 8.Nb3 Bb4+ 9.Bd2 Nf6 but I think White stands somewhat better. 7.Nc5 Nf6 8.Nb3 Fishbein may have rejected the logical 8.Nf3 on account of Bxc5 I personally think Shabba would have gone for something like 8...e4 9.Nh4 Bc8!? 9.dxc5 Nbd7 but here 10.Qd6 just gives White a better position. 8...Nbd7 9.g3 a5!
Vintage Alexander Shabalov chess. 10.Bg2 a4 11.Nd2 exd4 11...a3 doesn't turn out so well after 12.Ne2 axb2 13.Bxb2 Bd6 14.Nc4 12.Ngf3 Bc5 13.Qe2+
Black's energetic play earned him his pawn back, but there's a small problem of having to play a king move. 13...Kd8 After the game Alex lamented this decision. Obviously, he didn't want to leave his Rh8 out of play, but overall 13...Kf8 was a better choice: 14.0-0 Qa7 15.Nc4 Re8 16.Qd1 Nd5 with a pitched battle ahead. 14.0-0 Re8 15.Qc4 Qd6
16.b4! Excellent play from Fishbein! White finds the most energetic way to shatter Black's position. Bb6 16...axb3 17.Nxb3 dooms the d4-pawn. 17.b5?! An error in judgement. The d4-pawn is still the main target, so 17.Bb2 was called for. Perhaps Alexander Fishbein find d3 confusing, but then White has the powerful 18.Ng5!+- 17...Rc8 18.Qxa4 cxb5 19.Qxb5 Bxc2∞ 20.Nb3 d3 21.Ng5 Re7
22.a4? Fishbeing missed his last chance to throw the entire tournament wide open right here. 22.Bf4 Qa3 23.Bd5! Ke8 24.Bc6! would have put the leader in a tight spot, as Qa7 meets with 25.Bd6 Re2 26.Kh1 Bxf2 27.Qc4 22...Qe5! The queens are coming off, and the tide is turning into Black's favor. 23.Qxe5 Nxe5 The rest of the game wasn't much affected by Shabalov's time trouble, as he found the way to bring home the Championship point. 24.a5 Ba7 25.Nd2 Neg4 26.Nge4 Bd4 27.Ra2 Nxe4 28.Bxe4 Nxf2 29.Rxf2 Bb1 30.Ra4 Rxc1+ 31.Kg2 Bxf2 32.Kxf2 Rc2 33.Ke3 f5 34.a6 Ra2 35.Rd4+ Ke8 36.Nxb1 Re2+ 36...Rxe4+ 37.Rxe4+ fxe4 38.Nd2 Rxa6 39.Nxe4 Ra3 40.Nf2 Ra2 37.Kxd3 R2xe4 38.Rd5 Ra4 39.Rxf5 Rxa6 40.Nc3 Rd6+ 41.Rd5 Rh6 42.h4 Rhe6 43.Kd2 Kf7 44.Rd4 Re5 45.Rd3 Rb7 46.Nd1 Ke6 47.Ne3 Rb2+ 48.Kc3 Reb5 49.Rd1 R2b3+ 50.Kd2 Ra5 51.Ke2 Raa3 52.Nf1 Rb2+ 53.Ke1 Kf5 54.Rc1 Kg4 55.Kd1 Kh3 56.Ke1 Rf3 57.Nd2 Re3+ 58.Kf2 Rd3
0–1
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WhiteEloWBlackEloBResYearECOEventRnd
Fishbein,A2432Shabalov,A25000–12019B18USA-ch Seniors 20198.5

Yermolinsky observes Fishbein vs Shabalov

Yermolinsky observes Fishbein vs Shabalov | Photo: Crystal Fuller

In the final standings Shabalov is at only +3, but a full point ahead of Kaidanov and Goldin. The truth is we all kept on beating each other, and nobody was able to pull away from the pack.

Take the following three games that constitute my mini-match against the joint second place finishers.

 
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1.d4 Nf6 2.Nf3 e6 3.e3 Goldin's opening choices have undergone a complete make-over. Alexander no longer goes for main theoretical lines, instead preferring a more practical approach. b6 4.Bd3 Bb7 5.0-0 Be7 6.b3 0-0 7.Bb2 c5 8.Nbd2 Nc6 9.a3 Rc8 10.Qe2 d5 11.dxc5 bxc5 12.c4
12...Re8N The position may be equal, but I found it uncomfortable to play. Probably the right move was 12...Qb6! getting ready to meet White's action in the center 13.cxd5 13.e4 d4 14.e5 Nd7 15.Qe4 g6 16.Qf4 Qc7 17.Rfe1 Ndxe5 18.Nxe5 Bd6 19.Ndf3 Nxe5 20.Nxe5 f6 turns out excellent for Black. 13...exd5 14.e4 dxe4 15.Nxe4 with the timely Nd4 13.Rfe1 Bf8?! Now the Black queen is tethered to f6. 14.Rad1 g6 15.cxd5 exd5 16.Ba6!
It's essentual to trade some pieces when playing against the hanging pawns. 16...Rb8?! 16...Bxa6 17.Qxa6 Bg7 18.Nc4 Ne4 17.Bxb7 Rxb7 18.Qd3 Bg7?! 18...Re6 19.Bxf6 Rxf6 20.e4 d4 21.Nc4 Re6 is tenable for Black. 19.Rc1
19...Ne4 Of course, I saw Black was losing a pawn, but otherwise I could see no way to hold my position. The inventive 19...Rc7! never caught my attention. White would have to put material gains on hold, as 20.Rxc5? meets with Ne5! 20.Bxg7 Kxg7 21.Nxe4 dxe4 22.Qc3+
22...Qf6? I must admit I totally lost the handle. 22...Kg8 23.Red1 Qe7 24.Qxc5 24.Nd2 Rd8 24...Qxc5 25.Rxc5 exf3 26.Rxc6 Rxb3 27.Ra6 fxg2= 23.Qxf6+± Kxf6 24.Rxc5 exf3 25.Rxc6+ Re6 26.Rxe6+ fxe6 Goldin thought 26...Kxe6 was better. 27.b4 fxg2 28.Rc1 a5 29.bxa5 Kd5 30.Rd1+ Kc6 31.Kxg2 Ra7 32.Rd4 Rxa5 33.a4 27.b4 fxg2 28.Rc1 a5 29.Rc4 axb4 30.axb4 Ra7 31.Kxg2 Ra2 32.Rc8!
The trademark plan of putting the rook ahead of the pawn to drive it all the way to the 7th rank is working here because of the split off e6-pawn. Having executed similar ideas in my own games I should have seen it coming. 32...Rb2 33.Rb8 e5 34.b5 Kg5 The black king must find shelter from checks in the shadow of his pawns. 35.Kg3 e4? The final time trouble induced error. Truth be told, even the better defense 35...Rb1 36.b6 Rb2
wouldn't be enough to save Black. 37.h4+ Kh5 38.Rb7! It's too early for 38.b7 Rb1 39.Re8 39.Kf3 Rb4 and the white king cannot go around to the e5-pawn because of the counterplay on the h-file. 39...Rxb7 40.Rxe5+ Kh6 41.e4± 38...Kh6 38...h6 39.Re7 Rxb6 40.Rxe5+ g5 41.hxg5 hxg5 42.f4+- 39.Kf3 Rb4 40.Ke2 Rb2+ 41.Kd3 Rxf2 42.Re7 Rb2 43.b7 etc.
36.h4+ Kh5
37.b6! Rb4 38.Rb7 h6 39.Rb8 Rb2 40.b7 Rb4 41.f3 The key break, releasing the e4-pawn. exf3 42.e4! f2 43.Kxf2 Kxh4 44.e5 g5 45.e6 White mates. g4 46.e7 g3+ 47.Kf3 Rb3+ 48.Ke2
1–0
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WhiteEloWBlackEloBResYearECOEventRnd
Goldin,A2540Yermolinsky,A25041–02019A47USA-ch Seniors 20194.5
Kaidanov,G2544Goldin,A25401–02019A14USA-ch Seniors 20197.3
Yermolinsky,A2504Kaidanov,G25441–02019D36USA-ch Seniors 20198.4

Lot of excitement, but the outcome would be the same if all three games were drawn. In the final round I “kept pace” by rather unnecessary losing to Max Dlugy, who after a horrendous 1/6 start finished with three straight wins.

Final standings

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No regrets though, as I believe the spectators, aided by expert commentary of Tatev Abrahamyan, Robert Hess and Jesse Kraai, got their money's worth.

The concluding statement is in no way represents the opinions of other participants, but just my own. For one thing, the players could certainly use another rest day, making it more similar to the Dortmund schedule. I could tell many of us were running on fumes. The unexpected results of the last round, when three of the +1 guys, Benjamin, Novikov and myself, all lost their games are evidence of the fatigue factor.

Secondly, the middle-of-summer St. Louis is not my favourite vacation spot. Throughout the ten days we spent there the temperature rarely dropped below 32C, and that is in the shade, with the trademark Missouri humidity. Please, pretty please, move the tournament to January!

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Yermo is enjoying his fifties. Lives in South Dakota, 600 miles way from the nearest grandmaster. Between his chess work online he plays snooker and spends time outdoors - happy as a clam.

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