Ju Wenjun scores clutch win, defends World Championship title

by Carlos Alberto Colodro
7/22/2023 – Ju Wenjun won the twelfth and final classical game of her match against Lei Tingjie to successfully defend the Women’s World Championship title. This is Ju’s fourth victory in a fight for the biggest title in women’s chess. The 32-year-old from Shanghai grabbed the women’s crown for the first time in 2018 and is set to continue her reign for at least one more year. | Photos: Stev Bonhage / FIDE

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Four world-title victories

Two Chinese players have recorded the biggest successes in Women’s World Championship cycles since the turn of the century: Hou Yifan and Ju Wenjun.

With her 6½-5½ victory over Lei Tingjie, Ju has triumphed in battles for the title no fewer than four times, much like Hou, who collected her four triumphs between 2010 and 2016. Despite having given up classical chess almost completely, Hou is still the highest-rated woman player in the world, but her leaving the Women’s World Championship cycle allowed for a new queen to ascend.

Ju is, in fact, the second-highest rated woman player in the world, as her 2568 live rating is a notch above that of Aleksandra Goryachkina, Humpy Koneru, Kateryna Lagno and her last challenger, Lei Tingjie — all formidable players who have failed to outperform the 32-year-old from Shanghai.

The fact that Ju has already beat Tan Zhongyi, Goryachkina and now Lei speaks volumes about her ability to deal with high-pressure situations. The one time she won the title in a knockout tournament, back in 2018, she was trailing Lagno by a point going into the final classical game of their match — Ju won the game on demand and went on to outscore her opponent in playoffs. In 2020, she also beat Goryachkina in rapid tiebreakers, right after the Russian star had herself won game 12 on demand.

Now, in the all-Chinese confrontation against Lei, we got to see another match going down to the wire, with an exciting final classical game tipping the balance in the defending champion’s favour. Talk about entertainment value at the very highest level!

Lei Tingjie

Lei Tingjie proved to be a remarkable challenger | Photo: Stev Bonhage

Clutch win

Game 12 was by no means a boring affair. Instead of signing a quick draw and taking the match to rapid playoffs (where the fact that there are more games lessens the damage provoked by single mistakes), the Chinese duo entered a double-edged opening variation.

With connected passers on the queenside for White, and Black having a strong pawn centre and the more solid structure, it seemed increasingly likely that the game would end decisively. Ju’s decision to get two minor pieces for a rook and a pawn (one of the dangerous passers) further sharpened the position.

The queens were already off the board when Lei erred strategically with 22...e5. From that point on, Ju showed her class and went on to get the 62-move win that allowed her to keep the women’s world champion crown!

Ju Wenjun25641–0Lei Tingjie2554
WWCCM 2023
Chongqing22.07.2023[Besenthal,Klaus-Guenther]
1.d4 d5 2.Nf3 Nf6 3.e3 c5 4.dxc5 e6 5.b4 a5 6.c3 axb4 7.cxb4 b6 8.Bb5+ Bd7 9.Bxd7+ Nbxd7 10.a4 bxc5 11.b5
This is a well-known theoretical position that has often been played in grandmaster games. Two things can be said: There definitely are imbalances in the position, and the whole thing was initiated by White rather than Black. So presumably Ju Wenjun didn't necessarily want to end this game with a quick draw. 11...Qc7 12.Bb2 Bd6 13.0-0 0-0 14.Nbd2 Rfc8 15.Qc2 The rooks are connected on both sides. The game can now really get started. c4?! That doesn't seem like a good idea. The central pawn mass, which should ideally move forward, becomes rather static. Better was 15...e5! and if White doesn't want to see this pawn reaching e4, then she must now herself play 16.e4 when c4! is suddenly good after all, since the b2-bishop must not go to c3 here. 16.Bc3 This prevents c4-c3 and prepares a4-a5. Nc5 Now 16...e5 is not advantageous for Black since 17.a5 might follow. 17.a5 Nb3 18.Bxf6?! A questionable decision. 18.Ra2!± 18...Nxa1 19.Bxa1 Qxa5
At this point, Black stood better. 20.Qc3 Qxc3 Stronger was 20...Bf8 21.Rb1 f6 21.Bxc3 Rcb8 22.Nd4
22...e5?! A mistake. 22...Bc5= was useful here. 23.Nf5 Bf8 23...Bc7? 24.Ne7+ 24.Bxe5 Rxb5 25.g4
The once dangerous black pawn centre has been worn down and the remnants are a rigid formation that will hardly ever be able to advance. 25...g6 26.Nd4 Rb2?! Going for activity was not the best alternative here. After 26...Rb6! the game would not have been completely lost for Black. First of all, there is the "threat" of f7-f6. 27.Nb1! This knight wants to jump to c3 - and the jump cannot be prevented. Bg7? The game should be lost now. This bishop could perhaps still have played a certain role (e.g. from b4). 28.Bxg7 Kxg7 29.Nc3 It doesn't get any better than this: the white knights use the squares in front of the two pawns for their own purposes. Ra5 30.Rd1 Rb6 31.Nde2 Rb3 32.Kg2 h6 33.Kf3 f6 34.Rc1 Kf7 35.Nf4
White grabs Black's weakest pawn. 35...d4 36.exd4 g5 37.Nfe2 f5 38.gxf5 Rxf5+ 39.Ke3 g4 40.Nf4 Rb8 41.d5 Rf6 42.Rc2 Ra8 43.Nb5 Rb6 44.Nd4 Ra3+ 45.Ke4 c3 46.Nfe2 Rb2 47.Kd3 Rb1 48.Nxc3
The remnants of the black pawn centre became nothing but an object of attack. 48...Rh1 49.f3 gxf3 50.Nxf3 Rf1 51.Nd4 Ke7 52.Kc4 Rf4 53.Rb2 Rh4 54.Rb7+ Kf6 55.Rb2 Ra8 56.Kc5 Rh3 57.Ncb5 Re3 58.d6 Ke5 59.Nc6+ Ke4 60.d7 Rd3 61.Nd6+ Kf4 62.Rb8
1–0

Women's World Chess Championship 2023

Ju Wenjun took home this beautiful trophy | Photo: Stev Bonhage

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1.e4 4 e5 3 2.Nf3 7 Nc6 3 3.Bb5 9 Nf6 11 4.0-0 13       Nxe4 28 5.Re1 14 Nd6 17 6.Nxe5 15 Be7 0 7.Bf1 18 Nxe5 32 8.Rxe5 5 0-0 4 9.d4 20 Bf6 35 10.Re1 0 Re8 42 C67: Ruy Lopez: Berlin Defence: 4 0-0 Nxe4. 11.Nc3 10 Rxe1 5:50 12.Qxe1 5 Bxd4 4 13.Bd3 13 Bxc3 6:16 14.Qxc3 5 Ne8 3:03 15.b3 53
15...d5N 4:38 Predecessor: 15...d6 16.Bb2 Bd7 17.Qb4 Bc6 18.Qf4 Qe7 19.Bc3 Nf6 20.Re1 Nd5 21.Bxh7+ 1-0 Van Foreest,J (2680)-Sadhwani,R (2627) ChessKid Cup Play In blitz 2023 (6) 16.Bf4 33 Be6 0 17.Re1 18 Qd7 2:47 18.a4 0 Nd6 8:43 19.Re3 10:33 Ne4 19:40 20.Qxc7 4:51 Much weaker is 20.Bxe4 d4 21.Qd3 21.Qxc7 Qxc7 22.Bxc7 dxe3 21...dxe3 22.Bxh7+ Kh8 23.Qxd7 Bxd7 20...Qxc7 0 21.Bxc7 6 Nc5 1 22.Bf1 16:12 Rc8 11:49 23.Be5 2:40 Nd7 1:45 24.Bd3 20:25 Nc5 2:01 25.Be2 1:35 Nd7 0 26.Bc3 3:01 a6 3:48 27.h4 0 Nf8 5:33 28.g4 4:26 f5 7:50 28...Bd7 29.gxf5 8:00 White is more active. 29.Bb4± Threatens to win with Bxf8. Rc6 30.gxf5 Bxf5 31.Bf3 29...Bxf5 4 30.Bf3 11 This pair of bishops is nice. Be4 31 31.Bxe4 1:02 dxe4 6       Endgame KRB-KRN 32.Bb4! 17 Re8 7:31 33.Bxf8 7:23 Kxf8 41 KR-KR 34.Kf1 1:28 Kf7 30 34...b5= keeps the balance. 35.Ke2 1:51 Kf6 2:40 36.Rg3 2:55 Better is 36.Rc3± 36...b5 2:23 37.axb5 1:28 axb5 2 The position is equal. 38.Rg5 1:02 Rc8 2:06 39.Kd2 2:34 Rd8+ 3 Resist 39...b4 40.Rg4 40.Ke3 0 Rc8 0 41.Rxb5 6:32
Black must now prevent c4. 41...Rxc2 12 42.b4 14 Rc3+ 0 43.Kxe4 4:11 Rc4+ 2 44.Kf3 31 Rxh4 6 45.Rb6+ 23 Kg5 30 46.Rb7 1:00 g6 3:56 47.b5 2:41 Rb4 0 48.Rxh7 5 Rxb5 4 49.Kg3 6 Rb3+ 4 50.f3 5 Kf6 4 Weighted Error Value: White=0.08 (flawless) /Black=0.10 (very precise) . Loses game: --- --- Missed win: --- --- Mistake: White=2 Black=2 Inaccurate: White=4 Black=2 OK: White=12 Black=15 Best: White=2 Black=4 Strong: White=1 --- Brilliant: --- ---
½–½
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WhiteEloWBlackEloBResYearECOEventRnd
Lei Tingjie2554Ju Wenjun2566½–½2023WWCCM 20231.1
Ju Wenjun2566Lei Tingjie2554½–½2023WWCCM 20232.1
Lei Tingjie2554Ju Wenjun2566½–½2023WWCCM 20233.1
Ju Wenjun2566Lei Tingjie2554½–½2023WWCCM 20234.1
Lei Tingjie2554Ju Wenjun25661–02023WWCCM 20235.1
Ju Wenjun2566Lei Tingjie2554½–½2023WWCCM 20236.1
Lei Tingjie2554Ju Wenjun2564½–½2023WWCCM 20237.1
Ju Wenjun2564Lei Tingjie25541–02023WWCCM 20238.1
Lei Tingjie2554Ju Wenjun2564½–½2023WWCCM 20239.1
Ju Wenjun2564Lei Tingjie2554½–½2023WWCCM 202310.1
Lei Tingjie2554Ju Wenjun2564½–½2023WWCCM 202311.1
Ju Wenjun2564Lei Tingjie25541–02023WWCCM 202312.1

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Carlos Colodro is a Hispanic Philologist from Bolivia. He works as a freelance translator and writer since 2012. A lot of his work is done in chess-related texts, as the game is one of his biggest interests, along with literature and music.

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