Sabrina Vega and Salvador del Río de Angelis are the 2018 Spanish Champions

by Antonio Pereira
9/6/2018 – Between 1978 and 2009, Linares hosted one of the most prestigious chess tournaments in the world. Nine years later, the city became Spain's chess capital once again by hosting the National Championships for men and women. Salvador del Rio de Angelis (who's known as "Gabriel") finished first on tiebreaks, while Sabrina Vega took gold in the female category. The fact that Spain does not organize a separate Women's Championship has been an issue for a while now — WGM MONICA CALZETTA shares her opinion on the subject. | Photos: Patricia Claros

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From August 20th to 28th, the Spanish Championships for men and women took place in Linares, Jaén. All the players participated in the same 9-round Swiss open, with the best woman placed in the final standings declared the winner of the female section. No fewer than 125 players participated. The top three highest-rated competitors were David Antón, Iván Salgado and Manuel Pérez Candelario, all of them with a 2600+ rating. Francisco Vallejo was absent, as he will be from the Olympiad team for personal reasons.  

The Championship had a clear leader from rounds one to seven — Jose Cuenca was on 6½/7 after defeating the eventual champion (Gabriel) Salvador del Rio de Angelis. It looked like it was a closed deal for the player from Granada, as he was a full point ahead of the field with only two rounds to go. Round eight, however, saw him lose for the first time in the event, against the Catalonian IM Hipólito Asis. Asis took advantage of a small structural advantage, which he achieved from a Scotch Opening:

 
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1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.d4 exd4 4.Nxd4 Bc5 5.Be3 Qf6 6.c3 Nge7 7.Bc4 0-0 8.0-0 b6 9.Qd2 C45: Scotch Game 9.Nc2 Ne5 10.Be2 Bb7 11.f4 N5g6 12.e5 Qe6 13.b4 Bxe3+ 14.Nxe3 Nh4 15.Bg4 f5 16.Be2 Kh8 0-1 (34) Kasparov,G (2812)-Caruana,F (2795) Saint Louis 2016 9...Qg6 10.Nxc6 LiveBook: 8 Games Nxc6 11.Bxc5 The position is equal. bxc5 12.Na3 Rb8 13.f3 d6 14.Rae1 Ne5 15.Be2 f5N Predecessor: 15...Qf6 16.f4 Ng6 1-0 (66) Huschenbeth,N (2596)-Salomon,J (2476) Douglas 2017 16.Nc4 Nf7 17.Bd3 fxe4 18.Bxe4 Qf6 19.Ne3 Be6 20.Qc2 g6 21.Nd5 Bxd5 22.Bxd5 Rfe8 23.Qa4 Re5 23...Re7 24.Bb3 White is really pushing. Much less strong is 24.Qxa7 Rxb2 25.Bxf7+ Kxf7= 24...Re7 25.Re4 Kg7 26.Qxa7 Rbe8 27.Qa4 Rd8 27...Qg5± keeps fighting. 28.h3 Nh6 28.Rfe1+- Rxe4 29.Qxe4 Rd7 30.Qe8 Rd8 31.Qe7 d5 Black hopes to continue with ...c4. 32.Qxc5 c6 33.Qa7 Rd6 34.Qe3 Nd8 35.Qa7+ Nf7 36.c4 Qxb2 37.cxd5 cxd5 38.Qc5 Rd7 39.h3 d4?
39...Nh6 40.Qc6 Qd4+ 41.Kh1 Qa7 42.Bxd5 Nf5 40.Re7 White is clearly winning. Rxe7 41.Qxe7 Qc1+ 42.Kf2 Qd2+ 43.Kg3 Qg5+ 44.Qxg5 Nxg5 45.h4 Precision: White = 84%, Black = 43%.
1–0
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WhiteEloWBlackEloBResYearECOEventRnd
Asis Gargatagli,H2515Cuenca Jimenez,J25061–0201883rd ESP-ch Women-ch 20188

Del Río, Candelario and Cuenca | Photo: Patricia Claros

Three players that were on 5½/7 jumped into contention by winning their eighth-round games, making it a four-way tie before the final round. Besides Asis, Levan Aroshidze and, of course, Gabriel del Rio de Angelis joined the leading pack — they did it by defeating two younger opponents, Jaime and Miguel Santos, respectively. The final positions in these two encounters are curiously similar — in both cases, the vulnerable black kings fall prey to White's well-coordinated pieces:

 
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1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bb5 a6 4.Ba4 d6 5.c3 Bd7 6.0-0 g6 7.d4 Bg7 8.h3 Nf6 9.Re1 0-0 10.Nbd2 Re8 C60: Spanische Partie 11.Bc2 h6 12.Nf1 b5 13.Ng3 LiveBook: 4 Partien Bc8 13...exd4 14.cxd4 Nb4 15.Bb1 c5 16.d5 a5 17.a3 Na6 18.Bf4 1-0 (57) Ivanchuk,V (2726) -Mamedyarov,S (2799) Huaian 2017 14.Be3 Bb7 15.Qd2 Kh7 16.b3N Vorgänger: 16.a4 16...Qe7 17.d5 Nb8 18.c4 c6 19.Rad1 Bf8 20.Nh2 Nbd7 21.Ng4 Ng8 21...Nxg4= hält das Gleichgewicht. 22.hxg4 Rec8 22.f4± h5 23.Nh2 exf4 24.Bxf4 Ne5 25.Nf3 25.Rf1± 25...bxc4 25...Nxf3+ 26.gxf3 Qd7 26.bxc4 Sg5+ ist eine echte Drohung. cxd5?
Lieber 26...Nxf3+! 27.gxf3 Bh6 27.Bxe5+- Schwächer ist 27.cxd5 Nxf3+ 28.gxf3 Qh4± 27...dxe5 28.exd5 Qc5+ 29.Kh1 Bh6 30.Qd3 Rad8? 30...Rac8 31.Nxe5 Rxe5 31.Nxe5 Re7
32.Nxf7! Precision: Weiß = 48%, Schwarz = 44%.
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WhiteEloWBlackEloBResYearECOEventRnd
Aroshidze,L2504Santos Latasa,J25821–0201883rd ESP-ch Women-ch 20188
Del Rio de Angelis,S2525Santos Ruiz,M25171–0201883rd ESP-ch Women-ch 20188

The stage was set for an exciting final round. Co-leaders Asis and Del Río faced off on the first board, while Cuenca and Aroshidze were paired against lower-rated players on boards 2 and 3. Asis and Del Río de Angelis signed a 22-move draw. Aroshidze had a knight for two pawns in a difficult endgame with queens on the board, while Cuenca missed a chance to recover from his previous misstep. This was his position against IM Angel Espinosa:

 
Cuenca vs. Espinosa, Round 9
Position after 37...Re6

Cuenca went for the immediate 38.Rc8+, when Black was able to answer with 38...Re8, blocking the check. The computer gives 38.Rc7 as winning, as Black now needs to move the queen away with 38...Qd3. After 39.Rc8+, Black cannot block with the rook and has no way to avoid the white queen from penetrating with 40.Qc7. White would play Qb8 later and the mating threats would be decisive.

In the game, more exchanges followed and Cuenca had to settle for a draw after 45 moves.

On board 3, Aroshidze found himself in a drawn endgame and signed the peace treaty on move 48. Therefore, all the co-leaders had added half-points to their tallies, so things would be decided according to tiebreaks criteria. Gabriel del Rio de Angelis was declared the champion, Jose Cuenca finished second and Hipolito Asis third. A result no one could have predicted after round seven!

Cuenca beat Del Río in round seven, but finished in second place nonetheles | Photo: Patricia Claros

Sabrina Vega triumphs amongst the women

In 2016, FEDA (the Spanish Chess Federation) decided to organize a single event to determine the champions in both gender sections, after having had separate tournaments in previous editions — the strongest Spanish female players had argued strongly in favour of playing separately and finally achieved their goal. The Federation, however, mentioned that this was a provisional decision, asserting that there were complications with scheduling in a year where an Olympiad was to be played.

One of the strongest female players in Spain, Monica Calzetta, gave us her opinion about this issue:

It is a little disheartening that this discussion about separate women's tournaments is still on the table. To mention key aspects like visibility, promotion, the creation of models for young girls and so on is even more tiring, as the ones that make the decisions are still men, which has kept us in the minority. We [the female players] need to decide. 

My favourite model is the one used in France: a closed tournament for the main title [open to men and women] and a closed tournament for women — concurrently, open tournaments are played to see who qualifies for next year's main events. In France, about a thousand players participate in the open events, making it possible for organizers to create the conditions and provide the prizes that the best players in the country deserve, while giving chess the level of prestige it deserves. The key points are prestige and visibility. That way, it will be an attractive event for the players. All the rest of pseudo-scientific discussions lead nowhere.

I also want to say that this prestige I talk about cannot be achieved only by improving women's chess. We need to face this problem as a whole and improve the general image of chess. It should not be that hard. Chess is one of the most fascinating disciplines, and there are a lot of highly interesting people amongst chess players. What happens then? Why are we still stuck in Byzantine discussions? Perhaps — and here I'm not impartial — there should be many more women not only playing but also making decisions, adding their own points of view.

Sabrina Vega during an interview | Photo: Patricia Claros

Five-time Spanish champion Sabrina Vega understands that the current system is prone to produce unfair results in the female section, as the set of players that the competitors are faced against can vary greatly and the tiebreak criteria have too much weight in the final standings. She has other goals in sight, however:

It is true that the women's title might be unfairly decided sometimes. But we need to keep in mind that this is a secondary reward. The main goal should be to finish in the top ten. And when we get that, we should target at getting a woman to win the Spanish [absolute] title.

Sabrina finished on 6/9, ahead of Ana Matnadze on tiebreaks. WFM Liudmila Kolotilina got the bronze.

Monica Calzetta kindly analysed one of Sabrina Vega's victories:

 
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Sabrina Vega has won the Women's Championship for second year in a row, getting her fifth title. This time, she tied in points with Ana Matnadze, but had a better tiebreak score — the addition of the TPR of their rivals, which I think is optimal in such competitions. The Spanish Championship was played in the most traditional chess city in Spain, Linares. There, we can find the "Chess Avenue" (Avenida del Ajedrez). Also, the city has the best tapas in the world... 1.c4 e5 2.Nc3 Nf6 3.e3 Nc6 4.Nf3 Bb4 5.d4 The main continuation is 5.Qc2 used succesfully in rapid games by Maxime Vachier-Lagrave this year — although his wins were not due to the opening. Bxc3 6.Qxc3 Qe7 7.Be2 d5 7...0-0 8.0-0 e4 9.Nd4 Nxd4 10.Qxd4 c5 11.Qc3 d5 12.b3 Rd8 13.d4 exd3 14.Bxd3 Be6 15.Bb2 dxc4 16.bxc4 Rd7 17.Bc2 Rad8 18.Rad1 Rxd1 19.Rxd1 Rxd1+ 20.Bxd1= 1-0 (51) Vachier Lagrave,M (2789)-Karjakin,S (2782) Leuven 2018 8.d4 exd4 9.Nxd4 Nxd4 10.Qxd4 c5 11.Qh4 dxc4 12.Bxc4 Be6= 1-0 (61) Vachier Lagrave,M (2789)-Aronian,L (2764) Paris 2018 5...e4 6.Nd2 Bxc3 7.bxc3 d6 8.Be2 0-0 9.0-0 Re8 10.Nb3 Ne7! This knight manoeuver will be decisive. The knight had little to do on the queenside, so goes to other flank, where the opponent's king is placed. 11.c5 d5 12.c4 Nf5 13.Bd2 Nh4 14.Rb1 dxc4 15.Na5 15.Bxc4 Bg4 16.Be2 Bxe2 17.Qxe2 Nd5 is very good for Black. 15...Qd5! Sabrina continues carrying her army to the kingside, before deploying the bombardment. 16.Kh1 Qg5 17.Rg1 17.g3 Bh3 18.Rg1 Nf3 19.Bxf3 exf3 20.Qxf3 Ne4 threatening Qg4 and Nxd2. 21.Be1 21.Qe2 Qd5 21...Qd5 17...Ng4! 18.Be1 18.Bxg4 Bxg4 19.Qf1 Against any other queen move, the same hit would follow: Nf3 18...Nxh2‼ 19.f4 The knigh cannot be captured: 19.Kxh2 Nf3+ 20.gxf3 Qh4+ 21.Kg2 Qh3# 19...Qh6 20.g4 20.Kxh2 Nf3+ 21.Kg3 Qh4# 20.Bh5 N4f3 20...Nxg4 White resigned. A nice attacking win by Sabrina, which shows she was in great form in Linares. 0–1
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WhiteEloWBlackEloBResYearECOEventRnd
Tudela Corbalan,C2246Vega Gutierrez,S23900–12018Campeonato de España7

Ana Matnadze is the 2018 Rapid and Blitz Women's Spanish Champion | Photo: Patricia Claros

Final standings (top 20)

Pos. T. Name Club Pts. T1
1 GM Del Rio De Angelis, Salvador VAS 7 2428.7
2 GM Cuenca Jimenez, Jose EXT 7 2403.2
3 IM Asis Gargatagli, Hipolito CAT 7 2387.9
4 GM Aroshidze, Levan CAT 7 2383.0
5 GM Perez Candelario, Manuel EXT 6,5 2397.4
6 IM Teran Alvarez, Ismael AND 6,5 2365.0
7 IM Espinosa Aranda, Angel MAD 6,5 2331.9
8 FM Tejedor Fuente, Enrique CNT 6,5 2322.3
9 IM Merario Alarcon, Andres AND 6,5 2268.3
10 IM Garriga Cazorla, Pere CAT 6,5 2252.1
11 GM Santos Ruiz, Miguel VAS 6 2407.2
12 GM Santos Latasa, Jaime EXT 6 2404.9
13 IM Cruz Lledo, Pablo VAL 6 2321.0
14 IM Ladron De Guevara, Paolo AND 6 2308.3
15 GM Anton Guijarro, David MUR 6 2301.0
16 FM Serarols Mabras, Bernat VAL 6 2299.1
17 IM Vega Gutierrez, Sabrina CAN 6 2291.2
18 FM Domingo Nunez, Ruben AND 6 2274.2
19 FM Ayats Llobera, Gerard CAT 6 2274.1
20 FM Lianes Garcia, Marcos MAD 6 2265.4

All available games

 
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Additional reporting by Nadja Wittmann

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Antonio is a freelance writer and a philologist. He is mainly interested in the links between chess and culture, primarily literature. In chess games, he skews towards endgames and positional play.

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