Throwback Thursday: Grischuk wins memorable Linares Tournament

by Carlos Alberto Colodro
4/3/2020 – This new series of articles will focus on reliving some of the best chess events from a relatively recent past. We will go back eleven years in the first instalment, to the 2009 edition of the Linares Tournament. Viswanathan Anand was the world champion at the time and headed an eight-player field set to play a double round robin. In the end, seventh seed Alexander Grischuk got the title, after scoring 8/14 and edging Vassily Ivanchuk on tiebreaks (most wins). An 18-year-old Magnus Carlsen finished third. | Photos: Frederic Friedel

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Dark horse wins fighting event

The 26th edition of the famed Linares Tournament took place at the Teatro Cervantes from February 19th to March 7th in the Andalusian city that gave it its name. This would turn out to be the penultimate edition, as the event stopped being organized in 2010 for financial reasons. From 2006 through 2008, the first half of the tournament had taken place in Morelia, Mexico, while it was rumoured that in 2010 a similar arrangement would be made with the United Arab Emirates — the deal was not closed and the last edition took place solely in Linares.

The initial line-up included world number one Veselin Topalov, but the Bulgarian could not participate as a late change of dates meant his Candidates final match against Gata Kamsky would take place at the same time — Topalov beat Kamsky to become Vishy Anand's challenger for the world crown. The organizers chose Alexander Grischuk as the replacement. In a recent interview during the Candidates in Yekaterinburg, Grischuk mentioned that getting the invitation had a lot to do with a sponsorhip deal he had with Unibet Spain. Let us not forget that the Russian alternated between chess and poker at the time.

So two coincidences led to one of Grischuk's greatest achievements of his career. After all, he arrived in Linares as the seventh seed, only ahead of Leinier Dominguez in the starting list. Top seed was world number two and defending champion Vishy Anand. The Indian was followed by Vassily Ivanchuk, Magnus Carlsen and Teimour Radjabov (world numbers 3, 4 and 6 respectively). Levon Aronian and Wang Yue completed the list (11th and 13th in the world rankings).

Fighting chess was the rule that year, despite only 15 out of 56 games ended decisively. Radjabov and Ivanchuk still used the King's Indian Defence on a regular basis; sharp variations of the Semi-Slav were being explored; a young Carlsen still had the Dragon in his repertoire; Anand accepted Grischuk's poisoned pawn out of a Najdorf in round thirteen; and Aronian's creative style was in full swing throughout the event. 

Linares Chess Tournament 2009

The playing hall | Photo: Frederic Friedel

Rounds 1-4: Aronian and Grischuk on +2

Defending champion Anand kicked off the tournament with two decisive results, first beating Radjabov by converting a slightly superior endgame with utmost precision, and then losing against Aronian in a sharp struggle. Curiously, four years later Anand got revenge by beating the Armenian in Wijk aan Zee after repeating eleven moves from the 2009 game. Both times, the player with the black pieces scored a memorable win.

Replay both games annotated by Dorian Rogozenco and Efstratios Grivas respectively:

 
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1.d4 d5 2.c4 c6 3.Nf3 Nf6 4.Nc3 e6 5.e3 Nbd7 6.Bd3 dxc4 7.Bxc4 b5 8.Bd3 Bd6 9.0-0 0-0 10.Qc2 Bb7 11.a3 11.Ng5 11...a6 12.Ng5 A positional pawn sacrifice, which has been played before with the pawns on a2/a7 (without the inclusion of moves 11.a3 a6). Bxh2+ The merit of inclusion a3/a6 can be seen in the following variation. In case of 12...h6 13.Nge4 Nxe4 14.Nxe4 Be7 White can use the pawn on a3 by continuing 15.b4 with an edge 13.Kxh2 Ng4+ 14.Kg1 Qxg5 15.f3 Ngf6 16.e4 Qh4 17.Be3 # For the sacrificed pawn White has a strong pawn center and the bishop pair. Besides, Black has problems with the coordination of his pieces. e5 18.Ne2 Nh5 19.Qd2 Threatening to catch the black queen with 20.Bg5. h6 20.Rfd1 Rae8 21.Bc2 Re6!? Very brave play from Aronian, who is not willing to defend a passive position and instead wants to create an attack on the kingside. Perhaps already here the Armenian foresaw the following piece sacrifice. 22.Bf2 Qe7 23.g4! The World Champion shouldn't be asked twice. Anand simply follows the strongest plan for White: g4 followed by Ng3-f5, increasing the space advantage on the kingside without being afraid of possible weaknesses, since Black's attacking potential is insufficient. Rg6 24.Kf1 Nhf6 25.Ng3 # Nxg4 A wise practical decision from Aronian. Objectively it doesn't change the evaluation: White will have a clear advantage after it, but suddenly Anand will have to solve defensive problems as well. 25...Qe6 26.Nf5 White gets what he wants: an easy play with great compensation for the pawn. 26.fxg4 Qh4 Weaker is 26...Rxg4 27.Nf5 Qf6 28.Qc3 Re8 29.Qf3 Rf4 30.Qg3 with large advantage for White 27.Nf5 Qxg4 28.Qc3 In spite of the fact that after 28.Ne7+ Kh7 29.Nxg6 fxg6 White remains with a rook up, the remaining black rook comfortably enters the game without having to make any moves. 28...Re8 29.Qg3 Anand would be happy to exchange queens and thus completely neutralize opponent's threats against white king. Aronian obviously tries to avoid it. Qh5 30.Qh4 Qf3 31.Rd3 Qg2+ 32.Ke2 exd4 # 33.Rg3?? The desire to exchange queens as quick as possible backfires. White has sufficient defensive resources and shouldn't have worried so much about his king on e2. After 33.Rxd4 Anand would have kept a large advantage, since White will start soon to create his own threats against black king. Besides, the queen on g2 is exposed and Black will have to exchange queens himself, which would lead to a very difficult endgame for him. In case of Ne5 34.Rd8 Qf3+ 35.Ke1 Rxd8 or 35...Rge6 36.Nd4 36.Qxd8+ Kh7 37.Ne7 Qh1+ 38.Kd2 Nc4+ 39.Kc3 Qh3+ 40.Bd3 it is Black who gets mated 33...Rxg3 34.Qxg3? # 34.Nxg3 was called for, but Anand misses Black's answer. 34...Rxe4+! It turns out that the rook cannot be taken due to the loss of knight f5. Thus with the last two moves White only lost his two central pawns. This is enough for Black to have a winning position now. 35.Kd2 Rg4! 36.Qxg2 Rxg2 37.Ke2 c5 Five pawns are just too much for the bishop. Black is completely winning. 38.Rg1 Ne5 39.Rxg2 Bxg2 40.Kd2 h5 41.b4 Nc4+ 42.Kc1 Nxa3 43.Bd1 cxb4 44.Bxh5 g6 45.Ne7+ Kf8 46.Nxg6+ fxg6 47.Bxg6 Ke7 48.Bxd4 Kd6 49.Bd3 Nc4 50.Bg7 a5 51.Be2 Be4 52.Bf6 a4 53.Bg7 Kd5 0–1
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WhiteEloWBlackEloBResYearECOEventRnd
Anand,V2791Aronian,L27500–12009D47XXVI SuperGM2
Aronian,L2802Anand,V27720–12013Tata Steel4

The only other decisive result from rounds one to three saw Grischuk scoring a fine positional win over Wang Yue with the white pieces. Round four, on the other hand, was very eventful in terms of decisive results, as Aronian, Anand and Grischuk scored full points — Wang Yue and Dominguez were outplayed by the first two from slightly inferior endgames, while Grischuk took advantage of Radjabov's adventurous play out of a Queen's Indian Defence, showing nerves of steel to get his second win of the tournament.

Replay all games from round four with commentaries by Dorian Rogozenco:

 
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1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 g6 3.Nc3 d5 4.Qb3 dxc4 5.Qxc4 Be6 6.Qb5+ Bd7 7.Qb3 c5 8.dxc5 Bg7 9.e4 Nc6 10.Nf3 Qa5 11.Bc4 0-0 12.0-0 Qxc5 13.Be3 Qh5 14.Be2 Qa5 15.Rfd1 Rfd8 # 16.Nd5 Perhaps a little too aggressive. After 16.h3 Rac8 17.Rac1 White keeps a plus. 16...Nxd5 16...Nxe4 17.Qxb7 Rab8 18.Nxe7+! Nxe7 19.Qxe4 is slightly better for White 17.exd5 Ne5 18.a4 Ng4 19.Bd4 Bxd4 20.Rxd4 Qb6 21.Qc3 21.Qxb6 axb6 22.Nd2 Nf6 23.Ne4 Nxe4 24.Rxe4 Kf8 25.Rb4 Ra5 26.Rxb6 Rxa4 27.Rxa4 Bxa4 28.Rxb7 Rxd5= 21...Rac8 22.Bc4 e5! 23.dxe6 Bxe6 24.a5 # 24.Rxd8+ Rxd8 25.Bxe6 Qxf2+ 26.Kh1 fxe6 favours Black 24...Qxd4 25.Nxd4 Rxc4 26.Nxe6 The only move Rxc3 27.Nxd8 Rb3 27...Rc7!? 28.h3 Ne5 29.Re1 Nc6 30.Nxc6 bxc6 31.Re7 Rxb2 32.Rxa7 Ra2 33.Rc7 Rxa5 34.Rxc6 ½–½
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WhiteEloWBlackEloBResYearECOEventRnd
Carlsen,M2776Ivanchuk,V2779½–½2009D81XXVI SuperGM4
Anand,V2791Wang Yue27391–02009D15XXVI SuperGM4
Radjabov,T2761Grischuk,A27330–12009E17XXVI SuperGM4
Aronian,L2750Dominguez Perez,L27171–02009D27XXVI SuperGM4

Levon Aronian

Time to beat the defending champion — Aronian during round two | Photo: Frederic Friedel

Rounds 5-8: Carlsen beats Anand for the first time

This edition of the Linares Tournament was also important insofar it saw Carlsen getting his first ever win over Anand in a classical game. The Norwegian was 18 years old but already the fourth highest-rated player in the world. Many predicted he would become the world champion someday, although perhaps few expected him to become as dominant as he has proven to be during the last decade. 

The win over Anand came in round six. Out of a Semi-Slav, Carlsen launched his g-pawn to the fourth rank on move 7, following the footsteps of attacking experts Shirov and Shabalov. At the time, few people accepted to take that pawn, but Anand did. Eventually, the "Tiger of Madras" found himself defending an inferior endgame. He missed some chances to defend more stubbornly, but Carlsen showed great technique to get a fantastic victory, here annotated by GM Rogozenco:

 
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1.d4 d5 2.c4 c6 3.Nc3 Nf6 4.e3 e6 5.Nf3 Nbd7 6.Qc2 Bd6 7.g4 # In the early 90-es Shirov played this advance few times, after which it quickly gained popularity. Its evaluation changed many times, but it is clear that in spite of diversity of options for Black, there is no clear way to neutralize it. Nxg4 8.Rg1 Qf6 9.Rxg4 Qxf3 10.Rxg7 Nf6 11.h3 Qf5 Two years ago in Linares Morozevich against Aronian played 11...h6 and achieved a draw. Anand makes a new move, accepting a slightly inferior endgame. 12.Qxf5 12.Bd3 Black just takes tha pawn Qxh3 12...exf5 13.cxd5 cxd5 An unexpected decision, which allows White to achieve a favourable exchange of dark-squared bishops. Just like in his game versus Ivanchuk, Anand shows confidence in some doubtful type of endgames. 14.Nb5 Bb4+ 15.Bd2 Bxd2+ 16.Kxd2 Ke7 17.Bd3 Be6 # White has a small, but stable advantage first of all thanks to his better structure. Of course from here to the victory is a long way. 18.Nc7!? Just like Fischer did in some games, Carlsen exchanges opponent's poor-looking bishop, which nevertheless had important defensive tasks to protect the weak pawns. Rag8 19.Nxe6 Kxe6 20.Rxg8 Nxg8 21.Ke2 Ne7 22.Kf3 Rc8 23.a4 Rc7 23...a5 is met by 24.Ra3! and then 25.Rb3. 24.a5 h6 25.h4 Kf6 26.h5 Nc8 27.Kf4 Nd6 28.Rg1 Rc8 29.f3 Ke6 # Next Carlsen shows in an instructive way how to make progress in this position. 30.Rg7 Threatening 31.Rh7. Rh8 Forced 31.Bc2! The bishop goes to b3, nailing opponent's king on e6. Rc8 32.Bb3 Rh8 Black keeps everything protected, but the Norwegian finds a way to shake his position. 33.Rg1 With the idea 34.Rc1. Rc8 34.Rg7 Rh8 Repeating the position in a better endgame is a good way to set some psychological pressure on your opponent. 35.Rg2 Rc8 and now 36.Rg1! # Black is in a kind of zugzwang: the rook cannot leave the c-file due to 37.Rc1 and it cannot leave the eight rank due to 37.Rg7-h7. The king must protect pawn d5, meaning that he is left only with knight or pawn moves. But they worsen the position as well. Ne8 After 36...Nc4 White has a pleasant choice between 37.Bxc4 dxc4 37...Rxc4 38.Rg8 is also difficult for Black 38.Rg7 Rh8 39.e4 or the immediate 37.e4. 36...b5 has the drawback that it opens the a-file: 37.axb6 axb6 38.Ra1 And 36...a6 is no solution either since Black will soon have to find another move. White simply hands over to his opponent the right to move: 37.Rg7 Rh8 38.Rg2 Rc8 39.Rg1 and Black is again in zugzwang. 37.e4 Now that the knight does not control this square, White can advance the e-pawn. fxe4 38.fxe4 Nf6 39.e5! Ne4 After 39...Nxh5+ 40.Ke3 the knight is caught on h5. 40.Ke3 b6 41.axb6 axb6 42.Kd3 Nf2+ 43.Ke2 Ne4 44.Ke3 White uses the zugzwang motif again! f6 45.Rg6 Rc1 46.Rxh6 Rh1 47.Bc2 Rh3+ Now it was time for Black to wait with 47...Re1+! 48.Kd3 Rh1 after which in spite of all White's efforts to win Black's chances to draw would have been higher. 48.Kf4 Rh4+ 49.Kf3 Nd2+ 50.Ke2 Rh2+ 51.Kd1 Nc4 52.Rxf6+ Ke7 53.Bg6 Rd2+ 54.Kc1 Rxd4 55.b3 Nxe5 56.Rxb6 Rh4 57.Bf5 # Black cannot take the pawn h5 due to the check on e6, winning black knight. Nf3? Anand misses the last chance: 57...Rh1+ 58.Kc2 58.Kd2 allows the study-like solution Nc4+‼ 59.bxc4 Rxh5 60.Bg6 Rh2+ and Black achieves the theoretically drawish endgame rook versus rook plus bishop. 58...Nf3 threatening a fork on d4 59.Bg4 or 59.Bg6 Nd4+ 60.Kd3 Ne6 59...Rh2+ 60.Kc3 Ng5 and due to the following Ne4-f6 Black must escape. 58.h6 Nd4 # 59.h7! Nxf5 60.Rb8! Nd4 61.Kb2! Now it's all over. White wins the rook and keeps the b-pawn alive. 61.b4? Nc6= 61.h8Q? Rxh8 62.Rxh8 Nxb3+= 61...Kd6 61...Rxh7 62.Rb7+ 62.h8Q Rxh8 63.Rxh8 Kc5 64.Rh5 Nc6 65.Rh4 Nb4 66.Ka3 d4 67.Rh5+ Nd5 68.Kb2 Kc6 69.Ka3 Kc5 70.Rh4 Nb4 71.Rh8 Nc6 72.Rh5+ Kd6 73.b4 d3 74.Rh3 Ne5 75.Kb3 d2 76.Kc2 Nc6 77.Rh4 Kd5 A splendid achievement for Carlsen. 1–0
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WhiteEloWBlackEloBResYearECOEventRnd
Carlsen,M2776Anand,V27911–02009D45XXVI SuperGM6

This second phase of the tournament turned out to be relevant for the eventual final standings, as it saw Grischuk getting an important win over Aronian, also in round six. The Armenian, in fact, was the protagonist of three decisive results during this phase, following his round-six debacle with another loss, this time against Ivanchuk's King's Indian Defence, only to bounce back with a victory over Carlsen with the black pieces in round eight. The results left Grischuk in the sole lead, a full point ahead of Aronian and Ivanchuk.

Replay the games, two of which are annotated:

 
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1.d4 d5 2.c4 c6 3.Nf3 Nf6 4.Nc3 e6 5.Bg5 h6 6.Bh4 dxc4 7.e4 g5 8.Bg3 b5 9.Ne5 h5 10.h4 g4 11.Be2 Bb7 12.0-0 Nbd7 13.Qc2 Nxe5 14.Bxe5 Bg7 15.b3 # 0-0 A new idea in a well-known theoretical position. Black returns the extra pawn in order to win a tempo and complete development. Grischuk has a large experience in the Anti-Moscow Gambit (well, Aronian too!). Here is one of Grischuk's latest wins: 15...cxb3 16.axb3 0-0 17.Bg3 c5 18.e5 Nd5 19.Nxb5 cxd4 20.Nd6 Rb8 21.Qd2 Nc3 22.Bd3 a5 23.Ra3 Bd5 24.Bc2 Rb6 25.Re1 a4 26.Qd3 f5 27.exf6 Rxf6 28.Nc4 Bxc4 29.bxc4 Qe7 30.Qxd4 Qxa3 31.Qxb6 e5 32.Qd8+ Qf8 33.Qa5 e4 34.Bxe4 Nxe4 35.Rxe4 a3 36.Re3 Qf7 37.Qxa3 Qxc4 38.Qa5 Qf7 39.Re5 Rh6 40.Qd8+ Kh7 41.Re7 1-0 Grischuk,A (2728)-Karjakin,S (2727)/Sochi 2008. 16.bxc4 Nh7 17.Bxg7 Kxg7 Now both pawns on d4 and h4 are under attack, but Black also has no time to protect pawn b5, which means that the material equality will be kept anyway. 18.Rad1 Qxh4 18...bxc4 is weak. After 19.g3 White will regain easily pawn c4, keeping all the advantages of the position (better pawn structure and all pieces, including the king). 19.cxb5 cxb5 20.Nxb5 Rac8 21.Qd3 Rfd8 A better option seems to be 21...g3 and then take on e4, but with time advantage Aronian preferred to keep more tension in the position. 22.d5! exd5 23.Qd4+ Kg8 24.Qxa7! It's not about taking a pawn, it's about gaining time to transfer the knight to d4. Qe7 25.e5! Qxe5 Aronian had a difficult task to choose which worse position to play. In case of 25...Ra8 26.Qe3 Rxa2 27.Nd4 or 27.Bd3 White had excellent compensation for the pawn. 26.Qxb7 Rb8 27.Qc7 Qxe2 28.Nd4 # After a series of precise moves White achieved what he was dreaming of - a perfectly placed knight on d4. Together with Black's broken pawn structure on the kingside this makes Aronian's position very dangerous. Qc4 Due to the threat 29.Nc6 Black had no choice and must give up the h5-pawn. 28...Qxa2 loses because of 29.Nc6 29.Qe5 Actually even here White can consider 29.Nc6 with the idea Rbc8 30.Ne7+ Kf8 31.Qh2! Kxe7 32.Qe5+ Kf8 32...Kd7 33.Rd4! and White wins 33.Qh8+ Ke7 34.Rfe1+ with a strong attack. On the other hand Grischuk had little time left and choosing the simplest way was a good practical decision. 29...Re8 30.Qxh5 Rb6 31.Nf5 Rbe6 32.Ne3 Qxa2 33.Nxg4 Qe2 34.Qh4 Qc4 35.f4 Rg6 36.Rf3 Qc5+ 37.Kh1 Qe7 38.Qh3 # Black's position is still highly dangerous due to White's numerous threats. Qd6? The losing move. After 38...Nf6 39.Re3 39.Nh6+ Kf8 40.Nf5 Qd7 41.Qh8+ Ng8 brings White nothing 39...Qf8 39...Ne4 40.f5 Kg7 41.fxg6 Rh8 42.Qxh8+ Kxh8 43.Rxd5 40.Nxf6+ Rxf6 41.Rg3+ Rg6 42.Rxd5 Qb4! Black had good chances to escape. 39.f5 Rg5 39...Ng5 40.fxg6 Nxh3 41.gxf7+ Kf8 42.fxe8Q+ Kxe8 is hopeless for Black. The easiest win is now 43.Nf6+ 40.Nh6+ Kf8 # 41.Nxf7! Qf6 White has a decisive attack after 41...Kxf7 42.Qxh7+ Kf8 or 42...Rg7 43.Qh5+ Kf8 44.f6 43.f6 42.Nxg5 Nxg5 43.Qh4 White keeps his large material advantage - an exchange and a pawn up, which Grischuk easily converted into a win. Re7 44.Rh3 Qxf5 45.Qh8+ Kf7 46.Rh5 Re8 47.Qh6 Rg8 48.Qd6 Rg6 49.Qxd5+ Qxd5 50.Rxd5 Ne4 51.Rhf5+ Kg7 52.Rd7+ Kh6 53.Rf4 Ng3+ 54.Kh2 Nh5 55.Ra4 Nf6 56.Rdd4 Rg5 57.Rf4 Rg6 58.Rf3 Nh7 59.Rh3+ 1–0
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WhiteEloWBlackEloBResYearECOEventRnd
Grischuk,A2733Aronian,L27501–02009D43XXVI SuperGM6
Aronian,L2750Ivanchuk,V27790–12009E92XXVI SuperGM7
Carlsen,M2776Aronian,L27500–12009D45XXVI SuperGM8

Magnus Carlsen, Viswanathan Anand

Carlsen and Anand during round six | Photo: Nadja Wittmann

Rounds 9-12: Grischuk's only loss

Four decisive games were seen during these four rounds, with three of them involving Carlsen. The Norwegian beat Dominguez from the black side of a Sicilian Dragon, lost against Wang Yue with White after using a rare line employed by Morozevich a month before in Wijk aan Zee, and scored a remarkable victory over Grischuk from the white side of a Najdorf. With two rounds left to play, the Russian's lead had shrunk to a mere half-point, with Ivanchuk and Carlsen sharing second place.

Incidentally, round ten also marks the debut of Anish Giri as an annotator for ChessBase. At age 14, he had recently become the youngest grandmaster in the world (at the time). He analysed Carlsen's loss against Wang and the Norwegian's victory over the tournament leader. Mihail Marin annotated Carlsen's win in the Dragon:

 
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1.e4 c5 2.Nf3 d6 3.d4 cxd4 4.Nxd4 Nf6 5.Nc3 g6 6.Be3 Bg7 7.f3 Nc6 8.Qd2 0-0 9.Bc4 Bd7 10.0-0-0 #I cannot avoid being invaded by strong nostalgy whenever I watch a Dragon between top players. More than 15 years ago, I took up this romantic opening as my main weapon against 1.e4, despite theory's marked skepticism and obtained more than satisfactory results with it. On one of my bedroom's walls is hanging a painting which I earned as a beauty prize in a Spanish tournament, for a sacrificial Dragon win... And then after two years of romance, something awfull happened. Facing unexpected problems in his trademark Scheweningen Sicilian during the match against Anand, Kasparov unexpectedely switched to the Dragon. This proved to be a very inspired decision, allowing him to save his supreme crown. For me as a Dragon player, this was the end. Everybody started playing and analysing it and I felt that it had ceased to be MY opening... Rb8!? As far as I know, this is the first time that Carlsen plays the Chinese variation. His previous Dragon game against Lenier continued with 10...Rc8 11.Bb3 Ne5 12.Kb1 a6 (Practically, a Carlsen patent) 13.h4 h5 and now White unleashed the dangerous 14.g4 Black managed to draw in Dominguez-Carlsen, Biel 2008, but later that year Topalov managed to break Carlsen's defence in the Grand Slam final. 11.Bb3 Na5 # 12.Bh6 Carlsen had had this position, but sitting on the opposite side of the board. He carried out a highly original regrouping with 12.Kb1 b5 13.h4 Nc4 14.Bxc4 bxc4 15.Ka1 h5 16.Rb1 White eventually won in Carlsen-Radjabov, Bilbao 2008, but the game was far from clear. 12...Bxh6 13.Qxh6 b5 # 14.g4 For a while, the sharp attacking move 14.h4 has been the main stream of theory, but later it was discovered that it leads to some sort of forced draw by perpetual check, with the white king wandering all over the board and analysis reaching the 40th move or so. The text move deprives the enemy bishop from the f5-square in view of the structural modifications that will follow. 14...Nxb3+ 15.Nxb3 b4 16.Nd5 Nxd5 17.exd5 Instead of trying to mate the enemy king, White intends to setup pressure along the central files, in order to take advantage of the backward e7-pawn. Rb6!? Black over-defends the d6-pawn in order to enable e7-e5, thus eliminating the weakness from e7. This move had been played only once before, by a young player rated more than 600 points below Carlsen... 18.Rhe1 White consequently carries out his plan. The aforementioned game continued with 18.h4 , Maslak-Porat, Pardubice 2008. 18...e5 19.dxe6 fxe6 #Despite opposite castles, play has a pronounced strategic character. The mutual attacking actions against the enemy kings will be more of auxiliary operations, aiming to create some aditional weaknesses, rather than becoming a purpose in themselves. It may seem that Black has weakened his central pawns even more, but the white knight is not sufficiently well placed to put pressure against them. Moreover, the opening of the f-file has turned the f3-pawn into a chronic weakness. We can evaluate that the result of opening is satisfactory for Black. 20.Re3 Rf7 21.Nd2 d5 22.Nb3 Qc7 23.Kb1 Rb8! The rook had done its job along the sixth rank. By returning to the back rank it would allow Black put the c2-pawn under pressure. 24.Rde1 Rc8 #White has several ways to defend his pawn, but the problem is that this will prevent him from keeping the enemy centre blocked. 25.R1e2 White fails to stabilise the position with 25.Nd4 because of Rf4 26.Rd3 e5 with a crushing initiative for Black. 25...Qb6 26.h4 This is a desperate attempt to change the course of the game. Unfortunately for him, White will not manage to weaken the enemy king's defence in time. d4 27.Re5 d3 28.cxd3 Rxf3 #Black's initiative is very dangerous already, making the white king feel insecure. 29.d4 After this impulsive move, White finally gets into trouble. He should have abandoned his attacking dreams and returned with the queen to the defence with 29.Qd2 , but psychologycally this would have been quite a difficult choice. 29...Bb5 30.R2e3 Bd3+ 31.Ka1 Qxd4! #The queen is taboo because of the back rank weakness, which leaves Black with absolute domination in the centre. 32.Rxe6 Rf1+ 33.Re1 Qxg4 It frequently happens in the Dragon that a failed white attack results in the loss of the pawns involved in the process. 34.Rxf1 Qxe6 35.Nc5 Qe2 36.Rc1 Bf5 37.Qf4 a5 38.h5 Qe7 39.Qc4+ Be6 40.Qc2 Qg5 41.hxg6 hxg6 #A fantastic position. Despite the considerable number of pieces left on board, White is in zugzwang!! 42.a3 The knight is pinned, the queen and rook are immobile because they have to defend their colleague and 42.Kb1? loses the queen to Bf5 . Apart from that, 42.b3 loses the knight to Qe5+ 43.Qb2 Rxc5 42...bxa3 43.Qc3 White has to give up the second pawn, because 43.bxa3 is met by the familiar Qe5+ 44.Qb2 Rxc5 . 43...axb2+ 44.Kxb2 Qd5 #With two extra-pawns and a safer king, Black has little trouble winning. 45.Rc2 a4 46.Ka1 a3 47.Qe3 Bf7 48.Qc3 g5 49.Qe3 Re8 50.Qc3 Re2 51.Nb3 Rxc2 52.Qxc2 Qe5+ 53.Kb1 Kg7 54.Qd2 Bxb3 There is no stalemate combination available. therefore, White resigned. 0–1
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WhiteEloWBlackEloBResYearECOEventRnd
Dominguez Perez,L2717Carlsen,M27760–12009B78XXVI SuperGM9
Carlsen,M2776Wang,Y27390–12009D15Linares 200910
Carlsen,M2776Grischuk,A27331–02009B85Linares 200912

Magnus Carlsen, Alexander Grischuk

With his trademark orange juice — Carlsen beat sole leader Grischuk | Photo: Frederic Friedel

Rounds 13-14: Ivanchuk catches Grischuk

The home stretch of the competition was all about the penultimate day of action. Ivanchuk defeated Aronian after it was not clear why the Armenian gave up a pawn in the early middlegame, while both Grischuk and Carlsen missed chances to score all-important wins, against Anand and Radjabov respectively.

Ivanchuk's win left him tied in first place, while Carlsen went into the last day of action a half point behind the co-leaders. The final round saw all games finishing peacefully, which meant Grischuk and Ivanchuk tied on first place on 8 out of 14. The prize money was split evenly — each took home 87,500 Euros — but the Russian was declared the champion on tiebreaks. The first criterion was the direct result (the co-leaders drew both their encounters), while the second criterion of most wins favoured the Russian, who had scored three full points throughout the event.

The key games from round thirteen were annotated by Anish Giri:

 
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1.d4 d5 2.c4 c6 3.Nf3 Nf6 4.Nc3 e6 The Semi Slav, one of the sharpest opening, which was developed a lot thanks to Anand. 5.e3 Nbd7 Meran... 6.Qc2 Anti-Meran...# Bd6 and now... the Anti-Anti Meran, do you think? No! 7.b3 White chooses a calm and positional approach. Instead 7.g4! is sharp and was tried by Magnus in this tournament successfully against Anand and unsuccessfully against Aronian. 0-0 8.Be2 b6 9.0-0 Bb7 10.Bb2 Rc8 11.Rac1 Normally, as I know, Black puts his queen on e7, before striking in the centre. But this move order was already played by Anand against Ivanchuk. # c5 12.dxc5 Novelty. bxc5 13.Rfd1 Qe7 14.g3 Strong move! Ivanchuk prepares cxd exd Nh4! Rfd8 15.cxd5 exd5 A structure with hanging pawns has arisen. Hanging pawns might be weak, but they can be strong as well.. Depends on how well the player handles them. 16.Nh4 As I told you! The knight is provoking some weaknesses. Bb8 17.Bf1 Transporting the bishop to g2 or h3. # Ne5 An inaccuracy, I think. Qe6, putting the queen on a typical square for this structure and preventing Bh3, kept position equal. 18.Bh3 Rc7 19.Bg2 # d4 Too early. Aronian just gives up a pawn. But to be honest his position was a bit unpleasant already. Though I think, after the best Rcc8! Black can hold the position. 20.Nf5 Qe8 21.exd4 cxd4 22.Nxd4 Bxg2 23.Kxg2 g6 # 24.Ne4! Nice trick, which Black could have avoided by not playing g6. But it was very bad for Black anyway. The rest is easy for Ivanchuk. Qe7 25.Nxf6+ Qxf6 26.Qe2 Rxc1 27.Rxc1 Qd6 # 28.Qe4 28.f4! would win immediately. Nd7 29.Nc6 winning. 28...Qb4 29.Rc2 f5 30.Qe2 Qb7+ 31.Nc6! # Re8 32.Kg1 Nf3+ 33.Qxf3 Re1+ 34.Kg2 Qb5 35.Rc4 # 1–0
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WhiteEloWBlackEloBResYearECOEventRnd
Ivanchuk,V2779Aronian,L27501–02009D45Linares 200913
Grischuk,A2733Anand,V2791½–½2009B97Linares 200913
Carlsen,M2776Radjabov,T27611–02009B30XXVI SuperGM13

Vassily Ivanchuk

Fan favourite Vassily Ivanchuk | Photo: Frederic Friedel


Final standings

# Name Rating Points Wins TPR
1 Alexander Grischuk (Russia) 2733 8 3 2809
2 Vassily Ivanchuk (Ukraine) 2779 8 2 2802
3 Magnus Carlsen (Norway) 2776   2781
4 Viswanathan Anand (India) 2791 7   2750
5 Teimour Radjabov (Azerbaijan) 2761   2726
6 Wang Yue (China) 2739   2729
7 Levon Aronian (Armenia) 2750   2727
8 Leinier Domínguez (Cuba) 2717 6   2711

All games

 
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1.e4 c5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.d4 cxd4 4.Nxd4 Nf6 5.Nc3 e5 6.Ndb5 d6 7.Bg5 a6 8.Na3 b5 9.Bxf6 gxf6 10.Nd5 Bg7 11.Bd3 Ne7 12.Nxe7 Qxe7 13.0-0 0-0 14.c4 f5 15.Qf3 d5 16.cxd5 fxe4 17.Bxe4 Rb8 18.Rfd1 f5 19.d6 Qf6 20.Bc6 Be6 21.Bd5 Rbd8 22.Qb3 Bf7 23.Nc2 Rxd6 24.Bxf7+ Rxf7 25.Rxd6 Qxd6 26.Ne3 f4 27.Rd1 Qg6 28.Nd5 Bf8 29.f3 Kh8 30.Nc3 Rg7 31.Rd2 Bc5+ 32.Kf1 Bd4 33.Ne4 Rc7 34.Rc2 Rc6 35.Qd3 Kg7 36.b3 h6 37.g4 fxg3 38.hxg3 Qe6 39.Kg2 Qc8 40.Rxc6 Qxc6 41.Qd2 Qe6 42.g4 Qc6 43.Ng3 Kh7 44.Nf5 Bb6 45.Qd3 Kh8 46.Qe2 Bc7 47.Qd2 Kh7 48.Ne7 Qc5 49.Qd3+ Kh8 50.Qd7 e4 51.Qe8+ Kg7 52.Nf5+ Kf6 53.Qxe4 Bb6 54.Kh3 h5 55.g5+ Kxg5 56.Ne7 Kf6 57.Nd5+ Kg7 58.Qe5+ Kh6 59.Qf6+ Kh7 60.Qf7+ Kh6 61.Ne7 1–0
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WhiteEloWBlackEloBResYearECOEventRnd
Anand,V2791Radjabov,T27611–02009B33XXVI SuperGM1
Aronian,L2750Carlsen,M2776½–½2009E06XXVI SuperGM1
Dominguez Perez,L2717Grischuk,A2733½–½2009C19XXVI SuperGM1
Wang Yue2739Ivanchuk,V2779½–½2009E11XXVI SuperGM1
Anand,V2791Aronian,L27500–12009D47XXVI SuperGM2
Carlsen,M2776Dominguez Perez,L2717½–½2009A33XXVI SuperGM2
Grischuk,A2733Wang Yue27391–02009D17XXVI SuperGM2
Radjabov,T2761Ivanchuk,V2779½–½2009E94XXVI SuperGM2
Dominguez Perez,L2717Anand,V2791½–½2009B90XXVI SuperGM3
Wang Yue2739Carlsen,M2776½–½2009D37XXVI SuperGM3
Ivanchuk,V2779Grischuk,A2733½–½2009E21XXVI SuperGM3
Aronian,L2750Radjabov,T2761½–½2009E61XXVI SuperGM3
Anand,V2791Wang Yue27391–02009D15XXVI SuperGM4
Carlsen,M2776Ivanchuk,V2779½–½2009D81XXVI SuperGM4
Radjabov,T2761Grischuk,A27330–12009E17XXVI SuperGM4
Aronian,L2750Dominguez Perez,L27171–02009D27XXVI SuperGM4
Ivanchuk,V2779Anand,V2791½–½2009D19XXVI SuperGM5
Wang Yue2739Aronian,L2750½–½2009D11XXVI SuperGM5
Dominguez Perez,L2717Radjabov,T2761½–½2009B77XXVI SuperGM5
Grischuk,A2733Carlsen,M2776½–½2009B33XXVI SuperGM5
Carlsen,M2776Anand,V27911–02009D45XXVI SuperGM6
Wang Yue2739Radjabov,T2761½–½2009E92XXVI SuperGM6
Ivanchuk,V2779Dominguez Perez,L2717½–½2009A04XXVI SuperGM6
Grischuk,A2733Aronian,L27501–02009D43XXVI SuperGM6
Anand,V2791Grischuk,A2733½–½2009E84XXVI SuperGM7
Aronian,L2750Ivanchuk,V27790–12009E92XXVI SuperGM7
Radjabov,T2761Carlsen,M2776½–½2009C53XXVI SuperGM7
Dominguez Perez,L2717Wang Yue2739½–½2009C42XXVI SuperGM7
Radjabov,T2761Anand,V2791½–½2009D43XXVI SuperGM8
Grischuk,A2733Dominguez Perez,L2717½–½2009D85XXVI SuperGM8
Carlsen,M2776Aronian,L27500–12009D45XXVI SuperGM8
Ivanchuk,V2779Wang Yue2739½–½2009C42XXVI SuperGM8
Aronian,L2750Anand,V2791½–½2009E06XXVI SuperGM9
Wang Yue2739Grischuk,A2733½–½2009D22XXVI SuperGM9
Dominguez Perez,L2717Carlsen,M27760–12009B78XXVI SuperGM9
Ivanchuk,V2779Radjabov,T2761½–½2009C63XXVI SuperGM9
Grischuk,A2733Ivanchuk,V2779½–½2009C42XXVI SuperGM10
Anand,V2791Dominguez Perez,L2717½–½2009D97XXVI SuperGM10
Radjabov,T2761Aronian,L27501–02009A07XXVI SuperGM10
Carlsen,M2776Wang Yue27390–12009D10XXVI SuperGM10
Grischuk,A2733Radjabov,T2761½–½2009E97XXVI SuperGM11
Ivanchuk,V2779Carlsen,M2776½–½2009D56XXVI SuperGM11
Dominguez Perez,L2717Aronian,L2750½–½2009C88XXVI SuperGM11
Wang Yue2739Anand,V2791½–½2009E21XXVI SuperGM11
Carlsen,M2776Grischuk,A27331–02009B84XXVI SuperGM12
Anand,V2791Ivanchuk,V2779½–½2009C67XXVI SuperGM12
Aronian,L2750Wang Yue2739½–½2009B13XXVI SuperGM12
Radjabov,T2761Dominguez Perez,L2717½–½2009B22XXVI SuperGM12
Grischuk,A2733Anand,V2791½–½2009B97XXVI SuperGM13
Carlsen,M2776Radjabov,T2761½–½2009B30XXVI SuperGM13
Wang Yue2739Dominguez Perez,L2717½–½2009D80XXVI SuperGM13
Ivanchuk,V2779Aronian,L27501–02009D45XXVI SuperGM13
Aronian,L2750Grischuk,A2733½–½2009E92XXVI SuperGM14
Anand,V2791Carlsen,M2776½–½2009E60XXVI SuperGM14
Radjabov,T2761Wang Yue2739½–½2009D15XXVI SuperGM14
Dominguez Perez,L2717Ivanchuk,V2779½–½2009C88XXVI SuperGM14

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Carlos Colodro is a Hispanic Philologist from Bolivia. He works as a freelance translator and writer since 2012. A lot of his work is done in chess-related texts, as the game is one of his biggest interests, along with literature and music.

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