The Pearl of the Orient Triumphs!

by ChessBase
1/16/2025 – After nine intense rounds of classical chess battles, the 16th Inari Penang Heritage City International Chess Open 2024 concluded on December 27, 2024, with a spectacular victory for 15-year-old top seed, IM Poh Yu Tian. In Penang Island, often referred to as the "Pearl of the Orient," Malaysia's top teenage chess player lived up to his billing as the favorite, scoring an impressive 7.5 points out of 9 rounds.

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By Edwin Lam Choong Wai

IM Poh secured first place ahead of strong European contenders, including IM Pavel Shkapenko, FM Alexander Chernyavsky, and IM Alexey Polschikov. Filipino player Jan Francis Mirano rounded out the top five finishers. Other notable players in the top standings included WIM Wang Chuqiao from China, CM Zulkipli Zaidan of Malaysia, IM Sharan Rao and IM Mohd Nubairshah Shaikh from India, and IM Ronny Gunawan from Indonesia. By winning the championship, IM Poh took home the grand prize of RM 10,000.

IM Poh Yu Tian receiving his Champion's trophy from Mr. Zainul Hanifa of Inari (the main sponsor of the 16th Penang Open), alongside members of the Penang Chess Association and the Penang State Government.

IM Poh’s victory in his hometown tournament capped off a remarkable year for the teenager. Earlier in 2024, he triumphed in the 8th Eastern Asian Youth Chess Championship (EAYCC) in July and claimed victory at the 19th Malaysia Open Chess Championship in September. He made history as the first Malaysian to win both the Malaysia Open and the Inari Penang Heritage City Open in the same year.

Just Play!

Being the top seed came with immense pressure, but IM Poh rose to the challenge.

IA Abdul Hamid Majid (left) presenting the ‘lucky pen’ used by World Champion D. Gukesh to IM Poh Yu Tian.

At the opening ceremony, International Arbiter Abdul Hamid Majid presented IM Poh with a unique gift—the pen used by World Champion D. Gukesh to win the 2024 World Chess Championship. This symbolic gesture heightened the spotlight on IM Poh.

IM Poh Yu Tian with the pen used by World Champion D. Gukesh.

Despite the expectations, Poh remained unfazed. His primary goal was simple: to play chess. For those who know him well, his calm approach came as no surprise. In a conversation with his father in May 2024 (before he achieved the IM title), Poh’s father shared: "He just plays. We seldom talk about norms or titles."

While Nike has its slogan "Just do it!", IM Poh embodies a “Just Play!” philosophy that has kept him focused and composed.

The Road to Victory

IM Poh started strong, winning his first three rounds. In the fourth round, he faced IM Alexey Polschikov in a game that ended in a draw. The match can be viewed on the Penang Chess Association’s Facebook page: https://fb.watch/wTfgEm8p8c/.

He secured victories in the next two rounds before meeting IM Pavel Shkapenko in round 7. Playing with the black pieces, Poh held his ground in a grueling three-and-a-half-hour Sicilian Defense match that ended in a draw.

In round 8, he defeated IM Sharan Rao with the white pieces and wrapped up the tournament with a quick draw against FM Alexander Chernyavsky in the final round, clinching the championship by a margin of 0.5 points ahead of the second, third, and fourth-place finishers.

IM Poh: The Pearl of the Orient

Born in 2009, Poh Yu Tian began playing chess in 2017 and quickly made a name for himself by winning the Malaysian National Youth Chess Championship (Under-8 category) that same year. He continued to shine in tournaments across Penang and Malaysia in the following years.

The COVID-19 pandemic disrupted over-the-board chess events, but it didn’t slow Poh’s progress. He sharpened his skills through online chess tournaments and participated in online simultaneous exhibitions with top players worldwide. In 2020, he even managed to draw against GM Daniel Fernandez of England in a seven-board simul event.

A Breakthrough Year

The year 2022 was a breakthrough for Poh. He represented Malaysia at the Chennai Olympiad, scoring 8.5 points out of 11 rounds, including a remarkable win against GM Lubomir Ftacnik. He earned his FM title during the Olympiad. Later that year, he competed in the Bangkok Open, where he defeated GM Jan Gustafsson and drew with GM David Smerdon of Australia in the final round. By the end of 2022, Poh’s rating reached 2367, placing him among the top 10 players globally in his age group and the highest-ranked in Asia for his age.

Chessbase 18’s assessment of IM Poh Yu Tian’s gameplay, highlighting his strong middlegame and endgame skills.

A Dedication to Chess

Poh’s favorite chess book is Fischer’s My 60 Memorable Games. According to his father, Poh has studied Karpov’s games extensively, adopting a "choking" style that grinds down his opponents in the endgame. His rival at the EAYCC, FM Ivan Travis Cu of the Philippines, praised Poh’s ability to dominate endgames.

Remarkably, Poh has balanced his academic commitments with his chess career. Despite preparing for his IGCSE exams, he dedicates up to five hours on weekends to chess study and training.

His hard work has clearly paid off, with a string of successes throughout 2024. Now that he holds the IM title, his sights are set on achieving the Grandmaster (GM) title. The upcoming year could be pivotal, with major tournaments such as the Vietnam Open (February 2025), Bangkok Open, GRENKE Chess Classic, and Sharjah Masters lined up for the first half of the year.

A Bright Future

IM Poh Yu Tian’s journey from a promising youth player to an international champion demonstrates his incredible potential. The "Pearl of the Orient" may well be on his way to becoming Malaysia’s next Grandmaster.

In conclusion, here is a selection of IM Poh’s games from the 16th Inari Penang Open, analyzed using ChessBase 18’s Tactical Analysis feature.

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1.d4 Nf6 2.Nf3 g6 3.Bf4 Bg7 4.e3 d6 5.h3 0-0 6.Be2 c5 7.c3 Qb6 8.Qb3 Be6 9.Qxb6 axb6 10.a3 Bd5 A48: 1 d4 Nf6 2 Nf3 g6: Torre, London and Colle Systems. 11.Nbd2 Bc6 12.0-0 Nbd7       The position is equal. 13.Rfe1 Rfd8 14.Bh2 b5 15.Rad1 Rac8N Predecessor: 15...Re8 16.e4 Nxe4 17.Nxe4 Bxe4 18.Ng5 Bc2 19.Rd2 Ba4 20.Bf3 h6 21.Ne4 cxd4 22.cxd4 0-1 Babarykin,S (2379)-Kozionov,K (2452) RUS-chT2 Sochi 2018 (6.9) 16.Bf1 Nb6 17.e4 Na4 18.Rb1 h5 19.Bf4 Nh7 20.Nb3 c4 21.Nbd2
21...e5! 22.Be3 f5 23.exf5 gxf5 24.g3 Rf8 25.dxe5 dxe5 26.Be2 Rcd8 27.Rec1 Bf6 28.b3
28...Nxc3 29.Rxc3 e4       Discovered Attack 30.Nd4 Bxd4 31.Bxd4 Rxd4 32.Nf1 cxb3 33.Rcxb3 Ng5 34.Bxb5 Bd5 35.Rb4 Rxb4 36.axb4 f4 Black is more active. 36...Nxh3+?! 37.Kg2 Ng5 38.Ne3= 37.Rd1 Be6 Strongly threatening ...fxg3. 38.Bd7? Loses the game. 38.h4 keeps fighting. Bg4 39.Rc1 Nh3+ 40.Kh1 38...Nxh3+-+ 38...Bxh3 39.Bxh3 Nxh3+ 40.Kg2= 39.Kh2 fxg3+ Weaker is 39...Nxf2 40.Bxe6+ Kg7 41.Rd7+ Kf6 42.Bc4± 40.Kxg3 Rf3+ Black is clearly winning. 40...Nxf2 41.Bxe6+ Kg7 42.Rd7+ Kg6 43.Rxb7± 41.Kh4 41.Kg2 Rxf2+ 42.Kg3 Rf3+ 43.Kh2 41...Rf4+ 41...Nxf2 42.Bxe6+ Kf8 43.Rd5± 42.Kg3 h4+ 43.Kg2 Rxf2+ 44.Kh1 Bxd7       Deflection 45.Rxd7 Rxf1+ 46.Kg2 Rf3 Weighted Error Value: White=0.41/Black=0.05 (flawless) Loses game: White=1 --- Mistake: White=1 --- Inaccurate: White=5 --- OK: White=14 Black=8 Best: White=2 Black=5
0–1
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WhiteEloWBlackEloBResYearECOEventRnd
Patini,V1782Poh,Y24440–12024A4816th Penang Heritage City International Chess Open 2024 (Open)1
Poh,Y2444Lee,Y18861–02024B1016th Penang Heritage City International Chess Open 2024 (Open)2
Jiang,T2165Poh,Y24440–12024B9016th Penang Heritage City International Chess Open 2024 (Open)3
Poh,Y2444Chernyavsky,A2323½–½2024C1816th Penang Heritage City International Chess Open 20249

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