5/25/2019 – While Ian Nepomniachtchi and Radoslaw Wojtaszek drew their second semi-final game and are set to decide their fate on tie-breaks, Alexander Grischuk defeated Hikaru Nakamura with the white pieces and is the first finalist of the Moscow Grand Prix. Grischuk was better out of the opening and kept increasing the pressure until Nakamura blundered away the game. Expert analysis by GM DANIEL FERNANDEZ. | Photo: Niki Riga / World Chess
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After 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 Nc6!?, Black takes the initiative, luring White into overextending their central pawns, only to dismantle them with precise counterplay. The Tango is not just an opening – it’s a weapon, designed for players who want to win as Black
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A strange choice with Black
In his sixth classical game of the event, Hikaru Nakamura went past the time control for the first time in the tournament — of course, he did play more than forty moves in the rapid tie-breaks. In his closing balance, the American was left with three points in the GP overall standings, with his strength in quicker time controls a big asset for the future in this format, as was proven in his match-ups against Teimour Radjabov and Daniil Dubov. Nakamura will also play in Jurmala/Riga (second leg, July) and Hamburg (third leg, November).
Naka will play in the next two GP events | Photo: Niki Riga / World Chess
In his second game against Grischuk, Hikaru played a line he had used repeatedly in the recent past. Alexander declared afterwards that, at the same time, he "expected and [did] not expect [this variation]", as he thinks it is a very difficult line for Black. The ensuing position is highly complicated, with Grischuk explaining that the computers tend to change their assessments when they evaluate this sort of setups. The Russian was within his home preparation until move 20.
Between moves 21 and 26, the players spent 69 minutes (Grischuk) and 78 minutes (Nakamura), proving how tactically complicated the position actually was. By then, White was already in the driver's seat, although only a precise handling of the position would turn his edge into something tangible. According to Hikaru, his problems began after a strategical mistake on move 25:
On this DVD a team of experts gets to the bottom of Kasparov's play. In over 8 hours of video running time the authors Rogozenko, Marin, Reeh and Müller cast light on four important aspects of Kasparov's play: opening, strategy, tactics and endgame.
Grischuk vs. Nakamura
Position after 25.Nb3
Naka explained that he played 25...♚h8 because he did not foresee Grischuk's 26.♗d3. Hikaru declared: "I think it's still okay, but everything is going the wrong way — if anyone is pressing it's White". In fact, Black's position started to collapse and, shortly before the time control, White found a forcing continuation that left him completely winning:
Position after 37...Nc4
Hikaru's 37...♞c4 allowed 38.♘xd8 ♞e3+ 39.♔f2 ♞xc2 40.♘xf7+ ♚g8 41.♘xe5 and White is winning.
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1.d4Nf62.c4e63.Nf3d54.g3Be75.Bg20-06.0-0dxc47.Qc2b5Nakamura decides to repeat
his opening choice from the Dubov match earlier this week.8.a4b49.Nfd2!From what I remember from my analysis of this position with English IM Ravi
Haria, moving this knight is slightly better, and while Black achieves the
bishop-pair imbalance he is undoubtedly after, the objective evaluation is in
White's favour.9.Nbd2Bb710.Nxc4c511.dxc5Be4Here I commented that
White seemed to have a stable advantage in a few ways - however, people that
play the Black side of the Catalan specialise in minimising very slight pulls
in mathematically precise fashion, raising the question of whether they were
ever there to begin with...12.Qd2!?Nbd7!?13.Nfe5It seems like White
should have continued with the principled13.Qxb4!?Nxc514.Nfe5
when I wasn't able to find a conclusive route for Black to regain the pawn or
get full compensation.13...Bxg213...Nxe514.Nxe5Qc7!?14.Kxg2Bxc5A better version is14...Nxe515.Nxe5Qc716.Nd3Bxc517.Qf4Bd618.Qf3=15.Nxd7Nxd716.b3Nb617.Qxd8Rfxd818.Nxb6Bxb6The
position was equal, but maybe easier for White to play, and Black soon made
some inaccuracies before proceeding to draw anyway. Dubov,D-Nakamura, H Moscow
FIDE GP 20199...c610.Nxc4Qxd411.Rd1Qc5The attraction for Black in
this line is sometimes the amount of computer chess White has to play. For
instance, after11...Qg412.Bf4Qg613.Qc1Nd513...Ba614.Ne5Qf515.e4!±14.Bxb8Rxb815.Ne5Qh516.Nxc6Rb7White's best path to an
advantage consists of the mysterious pawn sacrifice17.Nd2Bg518.Qc5!Qxe219.Ne412.Be3Qh513.Nbd2Ng4So Black gets the aforementioned
bishop pair.14.Nf3Nxe315.Nxe3a516.Nd4Ba617.Rac1Rc8!I believe
this is a novelty, but it's quite natural.White should play the same way
regardless of Black's demonstrated level of concern about the c6-pawn.17...Ra718.Bf3!Qe518...Qg619.Nxc6Nxc620.Qxc6±19.Ng4!19.Nb3Rc8=is now fine for Black19.Nxc6Nxc620.Qxc6Qb821.Nc4Rc822.Qb6Qxb623.Nxb6Rxc124.Rxc1Bd825.Nc4Bxc426.Rxc4Rc727.Rxc7Bxc728.e3b329.Bd1Be530.Bxb3Bxb231.Kg2Ju,W-Wei,Y Ho Chi Minh City 201219...Qc720.Bxc6Qb621.Bb5Bxb522.Nxb5Rd723.Ne5Rxd1+24.Rxd1Rd818.Bf3Qg619.Be4Qh520.Bf3Qg621.Be4Qh522.Kg2!Enabling White
to think about playing Rh1 in connection with kingside pawn pushes, and also
avoiding any kind of tricks along the a7-g1 diagonal.The machines suggest
the oddly prophylactic22.Qd2!?discouraging ...Ra7 due to a tactical
wrinkle, but I prefer the plan of playing for Nc5.Ra723.Nxc6Nxc624.Rxc6Rxc625.Qd8+Bf826.Bxc6Qe5!White's advantage is minimal and the
position is so double-edged that he could easily be lost within 5 moves.22...Ra723.h4White may have intended to follow up with g4 on the next
turn- the evidence is inconclusive, but it's definitely one idea and it seems
Black was worried about it.g624.f4So it has become clear what White
wants: Bf3 and Nb3.Qh6One interesting idea is making White work for his ..
.Qh6 retreat, and using the extra time to get ...Qg7/f8 in as well.24...Rac725.Bf3Qh626.Nb3c5!27.Nc427.Nxa5?c427...Bxc428.Qxc4Bf6!28...Qg729.Nxa5Qxb2White may be doing extremely well
positionally, but on the other hand Black has two connected passed pawns,
neither of which can ever be captured- so if he were able to activate the
b8-knight and then sacrifice an exchange, the game would be very much on.29.Qb5Bxb230.Rxc5Rxc531.Nxc5Qf832.Nb3e5!The logical endpoint of
a Catalan pull: White only has a symbolic advantage now. The machines will
keep giving +0.3, though, until that moment when they inexplicably switch to
+0.01.25.Nb3Kh8Black can somehow keep the a5-pawn, but then his
position crumbles somewhere else.25...f526.Bd3c527.Bxa6Rxa628.Nc4Nc629.Nd6±26.Bd326.Nxa5f5was presumably Black's idea, when White
requires the intricate Qd2! in order to not simply be lost.27.Qd2!27.Bf3e527...Qg728.Bf3Rd729.Qc2e530.Rxd7Nxd7White still has a
vague sort of control over the light squares, but it is unsurprising that he
didn't go for this.The engine suggestion26.Nc5is valid, but
humans would be concerned about eventually reaching some unwinnable ending
with queens, opposite-coloured bishops and 4v3 on the kingside (say.)26...Bb727.Nc4c5+28.Be4Ba6White is better in any case, but it takes a lot
more effort to organise a break after28...Bxe4+29.Qxe4Qf830.Nbxa5h5- it must probably eventually be f5, and in the meantime there is a
question to answer about the a5-knight, which is to some extent pinned.29.Nbxa5Qf830.Bf3Rd831.h5?!31.Ne5±keeps the position under tighter
control31...Bf6Black's chance at counterplay was31...g5!Probably
he rejected it because of the thematic32.f5fearing that his e7-bishop
would then be even worse than before; however, as long as it can get to f6,
Black is alive.Bc833.e4exf534.exf5Bf635.g4To avoid Black playing ..
.g4 and using the g-file.h6!Black has the makings of a middlegame
fortress.32.Rxd8Qxd833.Rd1Rd734.Rxd7Nxd735.h6After this,
Black's position becomes practically impossible to defend, even if the move
isn't strictly best.35.Qe4!±causes Black to go into some
contortions in order not to lose a piece on the spot.35...Nb6?35...Kg836.Nc6Qc737.a5Nb838.N4e5may just be a different kind of death,
although maybe it is worth testing White's tactics by grabbing the hot a5-pawn.
36.Ne5!Bxe537.Nc6!Grischuk is alert. The game is over.Nc438.Nxd8Ne3+39.Kf2Nxc240.Nxf7+Kg841.Nxe5c442.Bg4Nd443.Ke1Kf844.Kd1Ke745.e3Nb346.Nc6+Kf647.Nxb4Bb748.Be2Na549.Kd2Nb3+50.Kc3Nc551.a5Ne4+52.Kxc4Nxg353.Bd3g554.fxg5+1–0
On this DVD Grandmaster Daniel King offers you a repertoire for Black against the Catalan, based around maintaining the rock of a pawn on d5. Keeping central control ultimately gives Black good chances to launch an attack against the enemy king.
Alex Grischuk is the first finalist in Moscow | Photo: Niki Riga / World Chess
Grischuk is the first finalist in Moscow. So far, he knocked out Sergey Karjakin and Nakamura in the classical phase, while he defeated Wesley So on tie-breaks. His performance in classical chess has netted him 8.4 rating points, which leaves him tied with Nepomniachtchi in the live ratings list — thus, they share Russia's top spot in the world ranking.
He will now have two rest days before the final match-up. Will he follow closely the tie-breaks between Wojtaszek and Nepomniachtchi in order to prepare beforehand? Sasha responded:
I would watch it even if I didn't play this tournament. I just like watching such events.
Post-game interview with Grischuk and Nakamura
Wojtaszek ½:½ Nepomniachtchi: "Not the most principled line"
After getting a big edge on the clock and deciding to avoid unnecessary risks in game one, Ian Nepomniachtchi quickly equalized with Black and ended up getting a comfortable 22-move draw against Radek Wojtaszek on Thursday. White played a sideline that transposed into a King's Indian structure which is not very dangerous for Black and, after some simplifications, the players decided it was in their best interest to decide the match on tie-breaks.
It remains to be seen whether the fact that Wojtaszek overcame rounds one and two without going through rapid tie-breaks will work in his favour or not. Nepomniachtchi is, after all, a particularly quick player, although he recently performed below expectations in Abidjan — he finished in shared last place in the Rapid, after losing five games and winning one. He might, therefore, try to transfer the battle to quicker time controls by using a solid strategy in the 25+10 games...
Annotations by GM Daniel Fernandez
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1.d4Nf62.c42.Nf3g63.b4Bg74.Bb20-05.e3d66.Be2c5!?is a good example of
what White probably wanted to avoid by delaying b4 while still intending to
play it- see next note.2...g63.Nf3Bg74.e3This particular move-order
looks unambitious, and signals some kind of fear of the Grunfeld, although
White has a setup in mind which can be dangerous in the right hands.0-05.Be2d66.Nc3Nbd77.0-0e58.b4!?This order is interesting. Normally,
when White tries to play against the KID with b4, he pushes the pawn early,
for instance 1.d4 Nf6 2.Nf3 g6 3.b4- which is then well met by a later ...c5.
Here, of course, it is hard to combine ...e5 and ...c5, so White has averted
that particular danger.Re89.Bb2exd4!?This is a reasonable and
practical approach.Many Black players opt for something like9...e410.Nd2c611.a4d512.a5but White's queenside play is greatly accelerated
compared to a normal KID, and with the breaks a6 and b5 in imminent prospect
he will be able to dismantle Black's structure a lot more easily than normal.I suspect the very best move is9...a5, intending to take on d4 in case
White tries b5, but to play ...e4 otherwise.10.a310.b5?!exd4!11.Nxd411.exd4Nb612.a4Bg4Black has obtained some kind of
super-Alekhine, and could easily be better already.11...Nc512.Nb3a4!?13.Nxc5a314.Bc1dxc510...e4!?Maybe even more accurate is . ..c6
first, since White can't very well reply b5.11.Nd2c612.Qc2d513.b5Nf8Black's structure can no longer be undermined by pawn breaks alone,
though White should still be able to get good play along the open b- and
c-files.10.Nxd4After10.exd4?!there are several problems, one of
which is that afterd5!?the d4-pawn will be weak regardless of how White
chooses to handle the immediate challenge to c4.10...a511.a3Ne512.Qb3This is the move that makes equality almost certain. Preventing Black's next,
and therefore leaving a piece on the board for him that is more passive than
its White counterpart, was the way to go.After12.h3Black can keep the
balance, but only by latching onto this new weakness:Bd713.Qd2g5!?
or similar.12.Nd5!?was the most ambitious move, making Black work for
his light-square bishop trade and also making the dark-square bishop trade
more likely.Ne4!Drawing the queen away from the defence of g4.
Following something compliant like12...c613.Nxf6+Bxf614.Bc3axb415.axb4Black cannot be happy with the outcome of the opening.13.Qc2c6‼14.Nc314.Qxe4Nxc415.Qc2cxd516.Bxc4dxc417.Qxc414.Nf4Ng515.h3Bd7Black's knights are clumsy, but then so are White's.14...Nxc315.Bxc3Bg416.bxa5Bxe217.Qxe2Nd712...Bg413.Rad1
The computer has clearly not seen enough Bronstein games to steer well clear
of ideas like13.f3!?- this was maybe the last chance for the game to
become double-edged.Bh614.Nc2Bd715.Nd5Nxd516.cxd5a417.Qa213...axb414.axb4Bxe215.Ndxe2c6At this point, it was probably clear to
both players that they could not realistically hope for an advantage.16.h3Qe717.Nd4Ned718.Ra1Nb619.Rxa8The 'minority attack' with19.b5
would fail in its main objective of creating a target on c6, and instead White
has to deal with the reality of Black's f6-knight trying to make itself at
home on c5. Still, if the players had been desperate to make a game of it,
maybe this could have been played.Qc720.Rfb1Nfd721.Rxa8Rxa822.bxc6bxc623.Ne4Rb819...Rxa820.Rc1Rd821.Na4Nxa422.Qxa4After the
likely ...Ne4, White certainly has nothing in particular to play for, and it
seems Black doesn't either.½–½
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Commentary by GMs Evgeny Miroshnichenko and Daniil Yuffa
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1.Nf3Nf62.c4g63.Nc3Bg74.e4e55.Nxe50-06.Nf3A16: English Opening: 1...Nf6 with ...d5Re8!7.d3d5!8.cxd5White is slightly better.Nxd59.Bd2NPredecessor:9.Nxd5Qxd510.Be2Qd611.0-0c512.Qc2Nc61-0 (49) Aronian,L (2784)-Grischuk,A (2752) chess.com INT 20169...Bg410.Qb3Nxc311.bxc3Na612.Be2Don't play12.Qxb7Nc512...Nc513.Qc2Bxf314.gxf3Qh415.d4Ne616.Qc1c617.a4Qh318.Rb1b619.Be3Rac8 Black has compensation.20.Qd220.Rg1=20...f5!21.Qd3
21.Rf121...Kh821...c5!22.e5f422.e5c523.d5Better is23.f423...f4Black should try23...c424.Qc2f425.dxe6fxe324.dxe6Rcd825.Qe4!Don't go for25.Bd4?cxd426.cxd4Bxe5-+25...fxe326.fxe3Rxe6White must now prevent ...Qg2.27.Rd1Rde828.Bf1White should play28.Qg4Qxg429.fxg428...Qh629.Qf4
29...g5But not29...Rxe5?!30.Qxh6Bxh631.e4=29...Qh5!30.Bb5Rf830.Qg4!Bxe5...Bf4 is the strong threat.31.Bb5Rf832.Rd7Bf432...Bxc3+33.Kf2Rd634.Rxd6Qxd633.Bd3=The position is equal.Rxe3+34.Kf2Rfe8aiming for ...Re1!35.h4R3e7!36.Rxe7Rxe7Accuracy: White = 56%, Black = 65%.½–½
Antonio PereiraAntonio is a freelance writer and a philologist. He is mainly interested in the links between chess and culture, primarily literature. In chess games, he skews towards endgames and positional play.
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