Jan Markos: What you need to know about the Queen

by ChessBase
3/31/2023 – Middlegame secrets are revealed - in a series of articles featuring videos by Jan Markos. We'll begin with the Queen, exploring things to avoid when playing with the most powerful chess piece! If you wish to know more, we recommend the full course by Jan Markos: Middlegame Secrets Vol.1: The Power of the Queen | Photo: Alexis Fauvet/Unsplash

Let us learn together how to find the best spot for the queen in the early middlegame, how to navigate this piece around the board, how to time the queen attack, how to decide whether to exchange it or not, and much more!

Middlegame Secrets Vol.1: The Power of the Queen

For a chess player, chess pieces are like specific tools in a toolbox. We need to know how to use them best, like a craftsman knows their tools. We shouldn’t use a screwdriver to hammer in a nail; and we shouldn’t use the queen just for defence. This series will show you in great detail the specific qualities of each chess piece, so that you can maximize their effectiveness and thus improve your game. Queens are the true ladies of the chessboard. They are dangerous attackers, but poor defenders. They dislike dirty work, and often wait until other pieces prepare space for them. Let us learn together how to find the best spot for the queen in the early middlegame, how to navigate this piece around the board, how to time the queen attack, how to decide whether to exchange it or not, and much more!

Let us learn together how to find the best spot for the queen in the early middlegame, how to navigate this piece around the board, how to time the queen attack, how to decide whether to exchange it or not, and much more!

The Queen is a bad defender but an excellent attacker

You may know all about the attacking potential of the queen, but are you aware that you should generally avoid using the queen as a defender? Obviously, there are exceptions to this rule, but queens are clearly best utilised in attacks. Jan Markos shows why in the following example:
 

 
Radjabov vs Nepomniachtchi

The white pawn is quite advanced. How to blockade with Black? Use the Queen or the Bishop?
An example clip from the video course will give you insights.

 

 
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33...Qc7?! "The queen is a bad blocker!" Of course Nepomniachtchi knew that, but the temptation to provoke g2-g3 was probably too strong. But actually g2-g3 is a useful move, ensuring the king some breathing space and restricting the bishop. AFter 33...Bc7! the most constructive move seems to be 34.g3 anyway, when Black is absolutely stable and can choose whether to sit and wait or display some activity. f5 34...g5= 34...Kg7= AND SLOW PLAY 35.Nc5 35.Nf2 Rd2 35...Qd5 34.g3 Rb4 35.Kh1 Kg7 36.Qd1 Possibly not the strongest but from a practical point of view brilliant as it caused an immediate blunder. Black was probably scared by the threat Qd7, which is not so terrible actually. 36.Nf2!? Bd4 37.Nd3 Rb8 38.Qc4 Rd8 39.Kg2 36...Bd4? Optically logical but losing. 36...Rd4 is better 36...a5 37.Kg2!? The king is heading for the relatively safest h3. 37.Qd7 is not too dangerous. Qxd7 38.cxd7 Rd4 39.Rc5 Bf6 40.Rc8 Be7 40...Rxd7?? 41.Rg8+! 41.Nc5 Rd5 37...Rb6 38.Qd7 g5 39.Kh3 Rb4 40.Rc5 g4+!? 40...Rxa4 41.Qxc7 Bxc7 42.Nc3 Rb4 43.Nb5 Bb6 44.Nd6 44.c7 Rxb5 44...Rd4 45.c7 Bxc7 46.Ne8+ Kg6 47.Nxc7 a4 wih drawing chances due to the weakened kingside. 41.Kxg4 Rxa4 The knight is pinned now. 42.Kh3 Rd4 43.Qxc7 Bxc7 44.Nc3 Rd8 45.Nb5 Rc8 46.Kg4 37.Nd6!+- The double threat Ne8+ and Nb5 wins. Kh7 38.Nb5 Rxb5 39.axb5 e5 40.Qb3 Kg7 41.Qd5 Be3 42.Rd1 Qb8 43.Re1 Bd4 44.f4 1–0
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WhiteEloWBlackEloBResYearECOEventRnd
Radjabov,T2741Nepomniachtchi,I27331–02017A35EU-chT (Men) 21st8.2

 

 

Meet the Fritztrainer

 

Jan Markos is a grandmaster from Slovakia.. He is the author of numerous excellent books and for some time has also been a writer for ChessBase. Besides his column in ChessBase Magazine "Practical tips for the tournament player" he writes a column for ChessBase News "The Winning Academy". With his new video series "Middlegame Secrets" the specific qualities of each piece are explained in detail. Each piece has certain tasks for which it is better suited than others. With the help of rules of thumb and principles, The Queen and the Rook are dealt with in the first two volumes. Markos knows how to break down the complexity of the pieces into simple rules of thumb. This makes it easier to learn and apply. On the occasion of the publication of the courses, we have made a nice interview with the author:

Let us learn together how to find the best spot for the queen in the early middlegame, how to navigate this piece around the board, how to time the queen attack, how to decide whether to exchange it or not, and much more!


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