The old riddle Benko - Kortschnoi
Hte Hungarian-American Grandmaster Pal Benko (July 15, 1928 – August 26, 2019) was a theoretician, an author, and an outstanding composer of chess problems and endgame studies. Of course, he also was an excellent endgame player and the following masterpiece has been often praised and analysed. However, endgame specialist Dr. Karsten Müller thinks that this fascinating duel knight vs bishop deserves to be studied and investigated again, and he invites the readers to do so.

The five Soviet participants (Paul Keres, Efim Geller, Mikhail Tal, Tigran Petrosian and Viktor Kortschnoi, front row, from left to right) and the Soviet delegation arrive in Curacao.
The duel bishop vs knight can be very complicated. Usually, the quick and wide-ranging bishop wants dynamic positions while the flexible but slow knight prefers static positions in which it can maneuver.
In the diagram position below Benko's knight is in control, and the only question is whether White can win or not. However, this question is not that easy to answer. So, dig deep!
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42.Kd4 h5 43.Nd6 h4 44.Nc8 Bg2 45.Ne7+ Kb5 46.Kc3 h3 47.Ng8 Kc6 48.Nf6 Bf3 49.Kd4 Kb5 50.Nd7 Bd5 51.Kc3 Ba2 52.Nf8 Kc6 53.Nh7 Kd5 54.Nf6+ Kc6 55.Kd4 Kb5 56.Kc3 Kc6 57.Nh7 Kd5 58.Ng5 b5 59.Kd3 Bc4+ 60.Ke3 Bf1 61.Kf2 Bg2 62.Kg3 Kc4 63.Nxe6 Kxb4 64.Nd4 Kc4 65.Nxf5 b4 66.Ne3+ Kd3 67.Nxg2 hxg2 68.Kxg2 b3 69.e6 b2 70.e7 b1Q 71.e8Q Qa2+ 72.Kg3 Qa7 73.Qb5+ Ke4 74.Qe5+ Kd3 75.f5 Qh7 76.h4 Qg8+ 77.Kf4 Qc4+ 78.Kg5 Qg8+ 79.Kh6 Qf8+ 80.Qg7 Qd8 81.f6 1–0
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Benko,P | - | Kortschnoj,V | - | 1–0 | 1962 | D41 | Candidates Tournament-05 | 25 |
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The task is: was the endgame always won for White, and, if not, where did White and Black make mistakes? Use the comment section below to share your ideas, insights and analyses!
In over 4 hours in front of the camera, Karsten Müller presents to you sensations from the world of endgames - partly reaching far beyond standard techniques and rules of thumb - and rounds off with some cases of with own examples.
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