Did you take enough Vitamin KID this year?

by Davide Nastasio
2/20/2018 – Licensed chess professionals recommend patients take at least one DVD or book on the KID every year, in order to keep their combinations robust, and tactics sharp. If you are in doubt about the amount of vitamin KID you should take, Davide Nastasio provides a small dose, and a prescription for Victor Bologan's DVD, which is sure to cover all your tournament needs.

King's Indian: A modern approach King's Indian: A modern approach

Bologan: "If you study this DVD carefully and solve the interactive exercises you will also enrich your chess vocabulary, your King's Indian vocabulary, build up confidence in the King's Indian and your chess and win more games."

More...

King's Indian a modern approach

A review

Book cover

I got this DVD because Bologan just published an impressive nearly 450 pages book on the King's Indian. Unfortunately, also if I truly love chess books, at the speed I'm reading them I'll be able to enjoy only 29 of them cover to cover, before departing this muddy sphere traveling across the galaxy!

Since I wanted to actually play the King's Indian (from now on abbreviated as KID), I went onto the next more suitable solution for my way of learning, which is videos, and a selected database of games.

What totally convinced me of the worthiness in investing my time to study the KID was the following game:

 
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1.e41,165,57054%2421---
1.d4946,47455%2434---
1.Nf3281,31256%2441---
1.c4181,93756%2442---
1.g319,68856%2427---
1.b314,23654%2427---
1.f45,88648%2377---
1.Nc33,79651%2384---
1.b41,75348%2380---
1.a31,19754%2403---
1.e31,06848%2408---
1.d394850%2378---
1.g466246%2361---
1.h444653%2374---
1.c342651%2425---
1.h327956%2416---
1.a410860%2468---
1.f39147%2431---
1.Nh38966%2508---
1.Na34262%2482---
1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 g6 3.Nc3 Bg7 4.e4 d6 5.Nge2 0-0 6.Ng3 e5 7.d5 a5 8.Be2 Na6 9.h4 h5 10.Bg5 Qe8 11.Qd2 Nc5 12.0-0-0 Ng4 13.Bxg4 Bxg4 14.f3 Bd7 15.Be3 b6 16.Kb1 Kh7 17.Qc2 a4 18.Nge2 f5 19.exf5 gxf5 20.Rh3 Kh8 21.f4 Ne4 22.Nxe4 fxe4 23.Rg3 Bg4 24.Rxg4 hxg4 25.f5 Rxf5 26.Ng3 Rf8 27.Qxe4 Qd7 28.a3 b5 29.c5 dxc5 30.h5 c4 31.h6 Bf6 32.Bc5 Rf7 33.Rf1 Re8 34.Bb4 Bg5 35.Nf5 c6 36.Bd6 Bf4 37.Ng7 Qxd6 38.Nxe8 Qxd5 39.Qxd5 cxd5 40.g3 Kh7 41.gxf4 exf4 42.Nd6 Rf6 43.Nxb5 f3 44.Nd4 Kxh6 45.Kc2 Kg5 46.Kd2 f2 47.Ne2 Rf3 48.Kc2 Kh4 49.Rh1+ Rh3 50.Rf1 g3 51.Kd2 Kg4 0–1
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WhiteEloWBlackEloBResYearECOEventRnd
Magnus Carlsen-Teimour Radjabov-0–12014E70Gashimov Memorial5

Photo copyright © 2013 Anastasiya Karlovich, courtesy of FIDE Press Office.

Carlsen and Radjabov a year earlier at the London Candidates | Photo: Anastasiya Karlovich, FIDE Press Office

Bologan Modern Pirc

But there is another reason I wanted to learn the KID: A very similar opening is the Pirc/Modern which can give raise to similar pawn structures and ideas. Practically I thought with two DVDs made by Bologan I could cover the entire major openings as Black, and focus more on studying the middlegame and the endgame, which often are neglected by players at my level.

Of course we cannot limit ourselves to mere pragmatic tournament reasons, for example the greatest champion of all times, Fischer, was using it, so to learn about the KID would make our understanding of his great games easier. And then of course there are a lot of champions like Kasparov, Bronstein, Tal, who also essayed the KID.

In fact, Bologan packs the DVD with a database of "model games" a total of 198 games to study, and while few of them are played by Kasparov, this one stood immediately out!

 
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1.Nf3 Wahls Nf6 2.c4 g6 3.Nc3 Bg7 4.e4 d6 5.d4 0-0 6.Be2 e5 7.0-0 Nc6 8.d5 Ne7 9.Ne1 Nd7 10.Be3 f5 11.f3 f4 12.Bf2 g5 13.a4 Ng6 14.Nd3 14.a5 Rf7 15.b4 Nf6 16.c5 Bf8 17.cxd6 Bxd6 18.Nd3 Rg7 19.Nc5 Nf8 20.Nb5 g4 21.Bh4 21.Qe1 Qe8 Kortchnoi,V-Nunn,J/Amsterdam OHRA/1990/ 21...Qe8 Wahls 22.fxg4 Nxg4 23.Qc3 Qg6 24.Bf3 Qh6 Kortschnoi-Nunn,Amsterdam 90 21...h5 22.Bc4 Qe7 23.Kh1 a6? 24.Nxc7 Qxc7 25.Bxf6± Kortchnoi, V-Polgar,J/Pamplona/1990/ 14...Nf6 15.c5 h5 16.h3 Rf7 17.c6? 17.cxd6 cxd6 18.Rc1 17...a5! 17...bxc6 18.dxc6 Bf8 19.Nb4 Rg7 20.Nbd5± 17...b6 18.a5 Rb8 19.axb6 axb6 20.Nb5± 18.cxb7 Bxb7 19.b4 19.Rc1 Bc8 20.Qc2 g4 19...Bc8! 20.bxa5 Bh6 21.Nb4 g4 22.Nc6 Qf8 23.fxg4 hxg4 24.hxg4 Bg5 25.Bf3 Qh6 26.Re1 Nh4 26...Bh4 27.Kf1 Bxf2 28.Kxf2 Qh4+ 29.Ke2 27.Bxh4 27.Kf1 Nxf3 28.gxf3 Nxg4!-+ 27...Bxh4 28.g5 Qxg5 29.Re2 Ng4 30.Rb1 Bg3 31.Qd3 Qh4 Ftacnik,L 31...Qh4 32.Reb2 Ne3 0–1
  • Start an analysis engine:
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  • Use the four cursor keys to replay the game. Make moves to analyse yourself.
  • Press Ctrl-B to rotate the board.
  • Drag the split bars between window panes.
  • Download&Clip PGN/GIF/FEN/QR Codes. Share the game.
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WhiteEloWBlackEloBResYearECOEventRnd
Kortschnoj,V2615Kasparov,G28000–11991E99Amsterdam Euwe Memorial7

But who could resist and avoid to sneak in a magical Fischer game with the KID, when he was beating the best players on the planet with tennis scores?

 
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1.c4 g6 2.Nf3 Bg7 3.d4 Nf6 4.Nc3 0-0 5.e4 d6 6.Be2 e5 7.0-0 Nc6 8.d5 Ne7 9.Nd2 c5 10.Rb1 Ne8 11.b4 b6 12.a4 f5 13.a5 Nf6 14.Qa4 Bd7 15.Qa3 Bh6 16.Bd3 Qc7 17.bxc5 bxc5 18.exf5 gxf5 19.Bc2 a6 20.Nde4 Bxc1 21.Nxf6+ Rxf6 22.Rfxc1 Raf8 23.Rb6 Bc8 24.Ne2 f4 25.Be4 Nf5 26.Rc6 Qg7 27.Rb1 Nh4 28.Qd3 Bf5 29.Kh1 f3 30.Ng3 fxg2+ 31.Kg1 Bxe4 32.Qxe4 Nf3+ 33.Kxg2 Nd2 0–1
  • Start an analysis engine:
  • Try maximizing the board:
  • Use the four cursor keys to replay the game. Make moves to analyse yourself.
  • Press Ctrl-B to rotate the board.
  • Drag the split bars between window panes.
  • Download&Clip PGN/GIF/FEN/QR Codes. Share the game.
  • Games viewed here will automatically be stored in your cloud clipboard (if you are logged in). Use the cloud clipboard also in ChessBase.
  • Create an account to access the games cloud.
WhiteEloWBlackEloBResYearECOEventRnd
Larsen,B2660Fischer,R27600–11971E97Candidates sf14

Of course there are many more exciting games, but clearly the KID can be a dangerous opening, and help us win more games with Black!

Why did I show these games? Because Bologan in the DVD says that he studied all games by Fischer and Kasparov on the KID, which means we need to do it too, if we want to reach mastery over this opening. Now, thanks to Bologan, and this DVD, we can also learn the intricacies of the KID.

Another important point Bologan raises in the introductory video is relative to the many different school of thoughts on how to play the KID. This remark is important, because in fact two books have just been published one by Bologan and one by Smirin, and they couldn't be more different in the way they handle the KID.

Bologan also mentions Boleslavsky's school. He was a very strong player in the 1950s, who helped Spassky to reach World Champion level.

Boleslavsky (right) facing Botvinnik in 1944 | Photo: (unattributed) chesspro.ru

Apart those classical players of the past who is playing it now? Bologan mentions Hikaru Nakamura who has had numerous successes with this opening. Here an example of how Nakamura destroys one of the world's best players in a blitz game using the KID!

 
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1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 g6 3.Nc3 Bg7 4.e4 d6 5.f3 0-0 6.Be3 Nc6 7.Nge2 a6 8.Qd2 Na5 9.b3 b5 10.cxb5 axb5 11.Rc1 c6 12.Ng3 h5 13.Bd3 e5 14.Nge2 b4 15.Na4 exd4 16.Bxd4 c5 17.Bf2 Nd7 18.0-0 Ne5 19.Rfd1 Be6 20.Nf4 Bxb3 21.axb3 Nxb3 22.Qc2 Nxc1 23.Rxc1 Bh6 0–1
  • Start an analysis engine:
  • Try maximizing the board:
  • Use the four cursor keys to replay the game. Make moves to analyse yourself.
  • Press Ctrl-B to rotate the board.
  • Drag the split bars between window panes.
  • Download&Clip PGN/GIF/FEN/QR Codes. Share the game.
  • Games viewed here will automatically be stored in your cloud clipboard (if you are logged in). Use the cloud clipboard also in ChessBase.
  • Create an account to access the games cloud.
WhiteEloWBlackEloBResYearECOEventRnd
Veselin Topalov2760Hikaru Nakamura27790–12016E83Champions Showdown Blitz6.2

Bologan mentions that the KID has changed a lot thanks to deep analysis made during world correspondence championships. In fact the ICCF centaur method (in modern correspondence games players are allowed to use engines) enabled far greater search depth for new ideas than has been seen before in chess history.

Generally, in a review, I don't put all the lines treated in the DVD because, well, it would make it boring. But in the case of the KID both sides, Black and White, should always be on the lookout. White must also be prepared and updated, hence the need also for White players to know what Bologan teaches too!

We have the King's Indian after the moves: 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 g6 3.Nc3 Bg7 4.e4 d6

 
King's Indian main line

The second video shows the plans with Bg5 and Bf4: after the moves 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 g6 3.Nc3 Bg7 White can continue with 4.Bg5

 
Bg5 plan for White

Bologan clearly explains what Black should do once White plays Bg5, and what are the weak points Black can exploit, and how.
Here an example of Bologan explanations, of course inside the video it becomes more clear:

 

Bologan also shows some of the typical pawn sacrifices that give Black a better position.

White can also play 4.Nf3 0-0 5.Bf4 (or Bg5); or 4.e4 d6 5.Bg5

I believe it is important to practice, in order to achieve the maximum from Bologan's teaching. He also advises to play some blitz games using the opening, it doesn't matter if one loses or wins, because the experience will teach one more on where to place the pieces, or how to avoid common mistakes.

The third video is dedicated to the plans with Nge2: after the moves: 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 g6 3.Nc3 Bg7 4.e4 d6 5.Bd3 0-0 6.Nge2 (or immediately 5.Nge2)

 
Plan with Nge2

On the fourth and fifth video Bologan discusses a tricky move, 5.h3, which we have after the moves: 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 g6 3.Nc3 Bg7 4.e4 d6 5.h3

 
plan with Ph3

The line analyzed on the sixth video is called Averbakh's System after the moves: 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 g6 3-Nc3 Bg7 4.e4 d6 we have 5.Be2 0-0 6.Bg5

 
Averbakh system

For those curious of how many games were played by Averbakh with this particular system, I located 16, thanks to Megabase, here one of the nicest one:

 
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1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 g6 3.Nc3 Bg7 4.e4 d6 5.Be2 0-0 6.Bg5 c5 7.d5 a6 8.a4 Qa5 9.Bd2 e5? 10.g4! Ne8 11.h4 f5 12.h5 f4 13.g5 Rf7 14.Bg4 Qd8 15.Bxc8 Qxc8 16.Nf3 Bf8 17.Ke2 Rg7 18.Rh4 Nd7 19.hxg6 hxg6 20.Qh1 Be7 21.Rh8+ Kf7 22.Qh6 Nf8 23.Rh1 Rb8 24.Bxf4! Qc7 24...exf4 25.Rh4 /\Rf4 25.Qh2 Nd7 26.Qh3 Nf8 27.Rxf8+ Kxf8 28.Qe6 Rg8 29.Nh4 Bd8 30.Nxg6+ Kg7 31.Nxe5 1–0
  • Start an analysis engine:
  • Try maximizing the board:
  • Use the four cursor keys to replay the game. Make moves to analyse yourself.
  • Press Ctrl-B to rotate the board.
  • Drag the split bars between window panes.
  • Download&Clip PGN/GIF/FEN/QR Codes. Share the game.
  • Games viewed here will automatically be stored in your cloud clipboard (if you are logged in). Use the cloud clipboard also in ChessBase.
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WhiteEloWBlackEloBResYearECOEventRnd
Averbakh,Y-Panno,O-1–01954E74ARG-URS3

A young Averbakh | Photo: (unattributed) Chess in Translation

On video number seven, Bologan treats one of the most scary options by White, the four pawn attack!

1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 g6 3.Nc3 Bg7 4.e4 d6 5.f4:

 
4 pawns attack!

Obviously, you'll discover what Bologan believes is the best weapon to neutralize such attack, only through watching the video!

From videos eight to video eleven, Bologan analyzes what Black should do after 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 g6 3.Nc3 Bg7 4.e4 d6 5.f3 0-0 6.Bg5 — the Saemisch variation of the KID:

 
Saemisch Variation

Bologan admits this is a very solid line, and he was playing it as White too! However for these videos he has prepared some solid long term strategic ideas which work well against this setup.

The videos from 12 to 17 are dedicated to the fianchetto system, after the moves: 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 g6 3.Nc3 Bg7 4.g3 0-0 5.Bg2 d6 6.0-0 Nc6 7.Nc3 a6

 
Fianchetto System KID

About the fianchetto Bologan admits White can enjoy a little space advantage, and he found himself in comfortable positions as White. In fact another Chessbase author, GM Nick Pert, a while ago made a DVD on the fianchetto, in which he claimed to have neutralized the kingside attack KID players habitually use against White.

Bologan is quite aware of the problem, and explains clearly how to deal with the fianchetto.

In video 18 Bologan deals with the Classical System, Exchange Variation 4.e4 d6 5.Nf3 0-0 6.Be2 e5 7.dxe5 dxe5 8.Qxd8 Rxd8 9.Bg5 Re8

 
KID Classical Exchange

This is a very important line for Bologan, because often some Black players are afraid of it, and we all know chess is a psychological sport. However, the important novelty is related to a new recommendation. In previous books/DVDs Bologan said he recommended 9...Rf8 now he believes 9...Re8 is better. 

From video 19 to 26 the Classical system, Bayonet attack/variation are treated in detail. After the moves: 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 g6 3.Nc3 Bg7 4.e4 d6 5.Nf3 0-0 6.Be2 e5 7.d5 a5:

 
Classic Petrosian System

The DVD ends with 10 video clips of exercises where Bologan asks questions, and gives feedback, to let us understand how much of the material we were able to absorb. Like all DVDs it comes with 2 databases, one of theoretical framework based on 26 games/lines, and one of model games, based on 198 games.

Before concluding this review, I'd like to point out, for those serious in mastering and playing the KID at tournament level, that Chessbase has already published other DVDs on the KID. For example Kasimdzhanov, currently Fabiano Caruana's trainer, authored A World Champion's Guide to the King's Indian.

And of course one should never miss Andrew Martin's DVD, The ABC of the King's Indian, since he shows a lot of games, outlining quickly the main points one must remember or know.

There are others, but the point is not to advertise all Chessbase products, just to make the reader aware of the tools Chessbase has created for us to excel at this opening.


The ABC of the King's Indian 2nd edition

On this original and entertaining DVD, International Master Andrew Martin takes you on a guided tour of this fascinating and creative opening. Through the use of complete games, both classic and modern and some repertoire suggestions Martin paints a comprehensive picture of the current state of play and looks towards the future. In the new, expanded 2nd edition there are many recent clashes and some remarkable modern ideas are discussed. The King’s Indian is as uncompromising and resilient as ever!


In conclusion

I found the DVD by Bologan quite instructive for pointing out the main ideas behind Black's moves, and how to play against White's moves. I think the DVD is better than Bologan's latest book on the KID, because is more immediate. I can better understand from Bologan's words what is needed to do in some positions, and for me, it is easier to remember his words. On the other hand, I'm sure some people prefer to read books, so maybe that media is perfect for them. I have both, so I can also use the book as reference. One last idea, while now thanks to Bologan I can play the KID like a master level player, however my middlegame and endgame are still not at that level. It would be interesting to see Bologan teaching upon these two important topics in some Chessbase DVDs.


King's Indian: A modern approach

Bologan: "If you study this DVD carefully and solve the interactive exercises you will also enrich your chess vocabulary, your King's Indian vocabulary, build up confidence in the King's Indian and your chess and win more games."


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Davide is a chess aficionado who regularly reviews books and DVDs.

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