Daniel Dardha, a Belgian champion at 13!

by Fabrice Wantiez
8/31/2019 – A promising young star is already leaving his mark in Belgian chess. 13-year-old Daniel Dardha won the 2019 national championship in Charleroi — a ten-player single round robin — finishing ahead of three grandmasters to become the youngest ever Belgian chess champion. FABRICE WANTIEZ tells us about Daniel's background, as chess has been part of his family for quite a while ago already.

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Chess runs in the family

The 18th Tournoi International du Pays de Charleroi (TIPC) was played from July 27th until August 3rd at the southern Belgian city located in the province of Hainaut. After winning the Expert group, Daniel Dardha became the new national champion at the age of 13 years and 10 months — the youngest in history. He tied in first place with GM Tanguy Ringoir on 6 out of 9, but was crowned champion due to his larger number of wins. His rating performance of 2483 gave him his fourth IM norm, and he is expected to receive the International Master title in September.

Two-time Belgian champion IM Geert van der Stricht (47) scored 4½ this year and talked with De Standaard about Daniel's performance. Van der Stricht pointed out that the youngster played a different opening in each of his games, which differentiates him from other young players. According to the veteran, given the experimentations done by Daniel, his triumph is even more impressive. Van der Stricht is sure Dardha will become the strongest player in Belgium.

Grandmaster Bart Michiels (32) is also impressed by Daniel's talent. Bart, who scored a number of strong results against top players, explained that he reached the new champion's Elo rating three years later than him, as he got to mid-2400 territory only at 17.

In 2017, Daniel won the U-12 Belgian Championship after scoring 8½ out of 9; the very next year, he won the U-14 category with a perfect 9 out of 9! He also got first place at the U-14 World Blitz Chess Championship in 2018. Currently, Daniel is the second highest rated U-14 player in Europe, and number 10 in the world.

Daniel Dardha

Daniel with his first IM norm — he'll get the title soon

Three generations of chess players

Daniel took over the passion for chess from his father and grandfather. His father, Arben Dardha, is a FIDE master and Daniel's current coach. Thanks to Marcel Roofthoofd and the "Go for Grandmaster" initiative, he and other Belgian talents are intermittently coached by renowned GM Ivan Sokolov (Chess Liga Antwerp and the Belgian Chess Federation also offer great support to Daniel and other young promising stars).

Sokolov sent us this comment on his pupil's achievement:

I have worked with Daniel for the last few years and he is the first Belgian-born player who has a real chance of becoming a 2600+ player.  Despite his young age, Daniel already has a "good hand", as he rarely makes positional mistakes. In order to develop further, Daniel will need a personal sponsor — so far the financial support has been mostly 'family effort'. I hope that the Belgian chess community helps Daniel on his journey.

Let us talk about his main trainer, though. Arben Dardha, his father, started to play chess at the age of 5. When he was 16, he became U-20 Albanian Champion; the dream to get the grandmaster title followed shortly, but college studies interrupted his progression. I'm sure he still has chances to progress further though — in one of his latest chess tournaments (Lille,  April 2019), he made a strong impression with a nice victory against 2504-rated GM Mhamal Anurag from India.

Daniel Dardha, Arben Dardha

Arben and Daniel Dardha

Daniel Dardha, Arben Dardha

At the Marshall Chess Club in 2015

The family's biography has a lot to do with the socio-political situation in its country of origin: Albania. Under a communist regime, it forbid people to travel abroad, which meant the Dardhas had no chess material at hand and had access to barely nine official games per year. It was very difficult to progress. 

Once a year, Arben's father used to borrow an Informator book for a couple of days — Arben manually copied all the games in a notebook before returning it. Arben's first international game was played against Miladin Palace in Chania, Crete (1989). He was 17. After getting an undergraduate and a Master's degree, he gave up chess for almost ten years. But chess did not give up on him completely — when he arrived in Belgium in 1997 without an Elo rating, he found a chess club in the 'yellow pages' and restarted playing official games. He would later decide to pass his dream on to Daniel.

Daniel Dardha, Arben Dardha, Bardhyl Dardha

Daniel playing his grandfather Bardhyl under the watch of his father

Arben also composes chess problems. The following creation of his looks easy but it is actually quite tricky. How many mates-in-three can you find in the following position?

 
White to move — mate in three

Daniel's grandfather, Bardhyl Dardha, is the one that kicked off the chess tradition in the family. Chess is his life. He coached both the 'Tomori' chess club  (Berat, Albania) and Arben — he closely followed his son's participations in tournaments when he was still a little boy. And the habit continues: he is now 82 but still follows Daniel's games online. Furthermore, Bardhyl is still capable of playing online chess around eight hours a day!

A Tata Steel challenger in the making

Ever since he started playing chess at 7, Daniel had his mind set on his favourite tournament, the Tata Steel Chess played in Wijk aan Zee. In fact, as an 8-year-old, he attended the traditional event and met his idol, Magnus Carlsen. Some years later, in 2015, I organized — with the help of Daniel's father — a little meeting between Daniel and the world champion. Daniel was very happy to offer Magnus some Belgian chocolate pralines.

Daniel Dardha, Magnus Carlsen

Daniel got to meet World Champion Magnus Carlsen

But that is not the only legend the youngster has met in person. During his first World Championship Tournament, in Al Ain (he participated in the U-8 category), he got to meet none other than Garry Kasparov.

Daniel Dardha, Garry Kasparov

With living legend Garry Kasparov

Much like Magnus and other top grandmasters, Daniel likes sports: he enjoys skating, ping-pong and football. His favourite movies are "Fast and Furious" and "Mission: Impossible". He can fluently speak in English, Albanian and Dutch, and has already made some progress in French [Belgium's other main official language along with Dutch -Ed.]. 

Already well-known in Belgium, Daniel played three games against Bart De Wever, a famous politician who is currently the Mayor of Antwerp, during a simultaneous exhibition at the city's Opera House.

A great (team) result

Daniel plays for the club "Fontaine l'Évêque", the squad that won the latest First League of Belgium. This is his first year in the club, but that did not prevent him from leaving a strong impression — his penultimate round win from a rook and bishop versus rook endgame was essential to get the title! His opponent was Wachtebeke's Vincent Blom (2269). When Blom gave up his bishop to stop Black's strong passed pawn, things started to heat up.

 
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1.Nf3 g6 2.g3 Bg7 3.Bg2 Nf6 4.0-0 0-0 5.c4 d6 6.Nc3 c6 7.d3 Bg4 8.h3 Bxf3 9.Bxf3 e6 10.h4 d5 11.Qb3 Qe7 12.Kg2 Na6 13.a3 Nc5 14.Qc2 a5 15.d4 Ncd7 16.cxd5 exd5 17.h5 Qe6 18.Rh1 Rfe8 19.Rh4 b5 20.Be3 b4 21.axb4 axb4 22.Rxa8 Rxa8 23.Na4 Ne4 24.hxg6 hxg6 25.b3 f5 26.Bxe4 fxe4 27.Nc5 Nxc5 28.Qxc5 Bf8 29.Qc2 Ra3 30.Bc1 Ra1 31.Qb2 Ra7 32.Be3 Ra3 33.Bc1 Bg7 34.Qc2 Ra1 35.Be3 Qc8 36.Rh1 Ra3 37.Rc1 Kf7 38.Qxc6 Qxc6 39.Rxc6 Rxb3 40.Rc7+ Kg8 41.Rb7 Rb1 42.Rb8+ Kh7 43.Rb5 b3 44.Rxd5 Bf8 45.Rb5 b2 46.Bd2 Ba3 47.Bc3 Rc1 Here Blom gave up his bishop to stop the strong passer on the b-file. 48.Bxb2 Rb1 49.Rb3 Bxb2 The pin on the b-file is nasty. Now White needs to try to keep his pawns or he'll suffer in the endgame a piece down. 50.e3 Kg7 51.Kh3 Rh1+ 52.Kg2 Rb1 53.Rb5 Kf6 54.Kh2 Kf7 55.Kh3 Rh1+ 56.Kg2 Rb1 57.f3 exf3+ 58.Kxf3 Rf1+ 59.Kg2 Rb1 60.g4 Ke6 61.Rb6+ Kd5 62.Rxg6 Black needs to eliminate White's three pawns. Bc1 63.Kf3 Bd2 64.Ke2 Be1 65.Rg5+ Kd6 66.Rh5 Ke6 67.Rh1 Rb2+ 68.Kd3 Rb3+ 69.Ke4 Bd2 70.Rh3 Kf6 71.Kf4 Rd3 72.g5+ Kg6 73.Ke4 Rb3 74.Rg3 Be1 75.Rg2 Bh4 76.d5 Bxg5 One is gone. 77.Kd4 Kf6 78.Rf2+ Ke7 79.Rf5 Bf6+ 80.Ke4 Rb4+ 81.Kd3 Ba1 82.e4 Kd6 83.Rf8 Bd4 84.Re8 Bg1 85.Re6+ Kc5 86.Rc6+ Kb5 87.Re6 Rb3+ 88.Kc2 Rg3 89.Kd2 Be3+ 90.Ke2 Bf4 91.Kf2 Rd3 92.Rc6 Be5 93.Ke2 Rh3 94.Rc8 Bd6 95.Kd2 Bb4+ 96.Ke2 Bc5 97.Kf1 Rh2 98.e5 Rf2+ 99.Ke1 Rf5 100.Re8 Kc4 101.Kd2 Kxd5 Two pawns out, one to go. 102.Rd8+ Kxe5 Now Black needs to try to win the hard-to-defend theoretically drawn ending. 103.Kd3 Bd6 104.Re8+ Kd5 105.Rd8 Rf3+ 106.Ke2 Ra3 107.Kd1 Ra6 108.Rc8 Kd4 109.Rc2 Bf4 110.Ke2 Be3 111.Rb2 Ke4 112.Kd1 Rf6 113.Rb4+ Bd4 114.Kc2 Rf2+ 115.Kb3 Kd3 116.Ka4 Bc3 117.Rb7 Rf1 118.Kb5 Rf5+ 119.Kc6 Kc4 120.Rh7 Rf6+ 121.Kb7 Bd4 122.Re7 Bc5 123.Rd7 Kb5 124.Rh7 Ra6 125.Rd7 Bd6 126.Rf7 Rc6 127.Rf5+ Bc5 128.Rf7 Ra6 129.Rd7 Bd6 130.Rf7 Rb6+ 131.Kc8 Kc6 132.Rc7+ Kd5 133.Rb7 Ra6 134.Kd7 Bc5 135.Kc8 Bd6 136.Kd7 Ra2 137.Rb5+ Bc5 138.Rb7 Rh2 139.Kc8 Rh6 140.Rd7+ Bd6 141.Kb7 Rh1 Here came White's mistake. 142.Rf7 142.Kc8 was the correct way to hold the position. 142...Rb1+ 143.Kc8 Ke6 144.Rb7 Rc1+ 145.Kd8 Rg1 The 50-move rule would have been reached on the 154th move. Here White decided he could resign with a clear conscience though. 0–1
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WhiteEloWBlackEloBResYearECOEventRnd
Blom,V2269Dardha,D22990–12019A16Wachtebeke - Fontaine 10.8

This crucial victory helped Fontaine get their first national championship ever. The President of the club, Xavier Mastalerz, and his friend Jean Herman have worked hard to make the team's dream come true. They were proud for the accomplishment, which was partly achieved thanks to Dardha's 5½/7 performance.


Daniel Dardha annotates an important win from the Belgian Championship
 
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1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 c5 3.d5 e6 4.Nc3 exd5 5.cxd5 3 d6 5 6.e4 2 g6 7.Nge2 one of the many reply's against the benoni Bg7 2 8.Ng3 0 0-0 11 9.Be2 5 there are 2 main setups for black here 1.Nbd7 a6 for centralizing your pieces and 2.Na6-Nc7 and trying to play for b5 Na6 1:57 i went for the second setup The first setup was applied in the following game: 9...a6 10.a4 Nbd7 11.0-0 Re8 12.Bg5 h6 13.Be3 h5 14.Bg5 Qa5 15.f4 Qb4 1/2-1/2 (54) Mchedlishvili,M (2571)-Can,E (2595) Konya 2019 10.0-0 6 Nc7 3 11.Bg5 4:28 h6 2:54 12.Be3 5 Re8 23 13.Qd2 7:52 Kh7 3:48 14.h3?! 37 in my opinion a loss of time. Ng4 is not a real threat so it doesn't need to be prevented better was 14.f3 protecting the e4 pawn once more in case black has any tactical ideas in mind 14...b5 0 now black can expand on the queenside without fear 15.f3 5:43 It is clear now that 14.h3 was not necessary Bd7 8:09 16.e5? 15:35 a tactical idea, but black sufficient compensation a move like 16.a4 or 16.a3 would have been better, to slow down black's expansion on the queenside 16...Rxe5 4:28 Probably the best reply 16...dxe5 17.Nge4 white can get some activity 17.Bf4 0 Nfxd5 1:16 18.Bxe5 20 Bxe5 4 black has 2 pawns for the exchange and control the black squares 19.f4 30:01 Bd4+ 20.Kh2 Ne3 21.Bf3 giving back the exchange might be the most viable option, but black still stays at least a pawn up with a preferable position Nxf1+ 22.Rxf1 Rc8 3:11 23.Nce2 0 Bf6 3:33 24.Qxd6 6:06 Ne8 1:56 25.Qd2 4:03 Bc6 39 the easiest way to convert material advantage 26.Qc2 13:32 Bxf3 1:03 27.Rxf3 0 c4 43 28.Ne4 50 Nd6 53 29.f5 2:17 g5 2:34 30.N2g3 3:34 Nxe4 0 31.Qxe4 1:54 Qd6 1:19 32.Qb7 38 Rc7 47 33.Qxb5 14 Be5 22 white has managed to restore the material balance but now there's no defence against h5-h4 34.f6 6:53 h5 44 35.Kg1 0 Bxg3 1:14 36.Qxg5 3:24 Qd4+ 7 The only move but not a hard one to find not 36...Qd1+?? 37.Rf1 Qd4+ 38.Kh1+- 37.Qe3 6 Qxe3+ 8 38.Rxe3 4 h4 5 39.Re7 28 Kg6 12 0–1
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WhiteEloWBlackEloBResYearECOEventRnd
Real,T2262Dardha,D24200–12019A65TIPC 20197.3

Final standings - 2019 Belgian Championship

  Name Elo Points Dir. Enc. # wins Perf.
1. FM Dardha, Daniel 2420 6 ½ 4 2483
2. GM Ringoir, Tanguy 2503 6 ½ 3 2473
3. GM Dgebuadze, Alexandre 2495 5 ½ 3 2393
4. GM Hovhannisyan, Mher 2444 5 ½ 3 2399
5. Real, Thibault 2262 1 3 2383
6. FM Sterck, Arno 2316 1 3 2377
7. IM Van Der Stricht, Geert 2374 1 2 2371
8. FM Lenaerts, Lennert 2355 4 - 1 2330
9. FM Hamblok, Roel 2261 - 0 2296
10. FM Cools, Gorik 2280 2 - 1 2161

All games

 
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1.Nf3 2 d5 24 2.c4 1:17 c6 43 3.g3 1:18 dxc4 2:09 4.Bg2 11 b5 51 5.0-0 1:16 Nf6 7:04 6.a4 1:11 Bb7 14 7.b3 1:22 b4 14:31 8.bxc4 1:42 c5 13 9.a5 7:29 a6 15:55 10.Bb2 4:35 Nbd7 51 11.e3 2:08 g6 5:46 12.d4 3:31 Bg7 19 13.Nbd2 1:26 0-0 22 14.Qe2 3:00 Qc7 8:22 15.Nb3 3:23 Ne4 4:33 16.Rac1 1:58 Rac8 2:26 17.Rfd1 4:07 Bc6 5:59 18.Qc2 10:22 Ndf6 9:17 19.Ne5 1:09 Ba4 52 20.Ra1 4:44 Bxb3 5 21.Qxb3 36 Rfd8 1:16 22.Nd3 3:52 cxd4 1:16 23.Bxd4 1:17 Qxc4 6:19 24.Qxb4 1:32 Bf8 5:00 25.Qxc4 2:22 Rxc4 4 26.Bf1 5 Ra8 5:29 27.Rdc1 11:00 Rxc1 1:05 28.Rxc1 5 Rb8 40 29.Ne5 1:14 Nd2 2:02 30.Bxa6 1:26 Ra8 37 31.Rc6 2:57 Nd5 40 32.Bb7 14:40 Rxa5 5 33.Rc8 44 Nf6 28 34.Kg2 2:23 Nb3 24 35.Bb2 2:33 Nc5 35 36.Bf3 47 Rb5 30 37.Ba3 1:04 Ncd7 46 38.Nxd7 1:18 Nxd7 4 39.Rd8 58 Nc5 1:12 40.Bc6 52 Ra5 35 41.Bb4 5 Ra7 4:16 42.Bxc5 6 Rc7 43.Bb4 6 1–0
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WhiteEloWBlackEloBResYearECOEventRnd
Dardha,D2420Dgebuadze,A24951–02019CB 20191.2
Sterck,A2316Ringoir,T25030–12019CB 20191.3
Hamblok,R2261Cools,G2280½–½2019CB 20191.1
Lenaerts,L2355Van Der Stricht,G23741–02019CB 20191.4
Hovhannisyan,M2444Real,T22621–02019CB 20191.5
Dgebuadze,A2495Sterck,A23161–02019CB 20192.4
Van Der Stricht,G2374Hovhannisyan,M2444½–½2019CB 20192.2
Cools,G2280Real,T22620–12019CB 20192.1
Hamblok,R2261Dardha,D24200–12019CB 20192.5
Ringoir,T2503Lenaerts,L2355½–½2019CB 20192.3
Lenaerts,L2355Dgebuadze,A24950–12019CB 20193.3
Hovhannisyan,M2444Ringoir,T25030–12019CB 20193.4
Dardha,D2420Cools,G22801–02019CB 20193.1
Sterck,A2316Hamblok,R2261½–½2019CB 20193.2
Real,T2262Van Der Stricht,G23740–12019CB 20193.5
Cools,G2280Van Der Stricht,G23740–12019CB 20194.1
Hamblok,R2261Lenaerts,L2355½–½2019CB 20194.4
Dardha,D2420Sterck,A2316½–½2019CB 20194.5
Ringoir,T2503Real,T2262½–½2019CB 20194.2
Dgebuadze,A2495Hovhannisyan,M2444½–½2019CB 20194.3
Real,T2262Dgebuadze,A24950–12019CB 20195.4
Hovhannisyan,M2444Hamblok,R22611–02019CB 20195.3
Sterck,A2316Cools,G22801–02019CB 20195.1
Van Der Stricht,G2374Ringoir,T2503½–½2019CB 20195.5
Lenaerts,L2355Dardha,D2420½–½2019CB 20195.2
Dgebuadze,A2495Van Der Stricht,G2374½–½2019CB 20196.2
Sterck,A2316Lenaerts,L23551–02019CB 20196.5
Dardha,D2420Hovhannisyan,M24440–12019CB 20196.4
Hamblok,R2261Real,T2262½–½2019CB 20196.3
Cools,G2280Ringoir,T25030–12019CB 20196.1
Ringoir,T2503Dgebuadze,A2495½–½2019TIPC 20197.5
Lenaerts,L2355Cools,G2280½–½2019TIPC 20197.1
Real,T2262Dardha,D24200–12019TIPC 20197.3
Hovhannisyan,M2444Sterck,A2316½–½2019TIPC 20197.2
Van Der Stricht,G2374Hamblok,R2261½–½2019TIPC 20197.4
Sterck,A2316Real,T22620–12019CB 20198.4
Dardha,D2420Van Der Stricht,G2374½–½2019CB 20198.3
Lenaerts,L2355Hovhannisyan,M2444½–½2019CB 20198.5
Hamblok,R2261Ringoir,T2503½–½2019CB 20198.2
Cools,G2280Dgebuadze,A24951–02019CB 20198.1
Dgebuadze,A2495Hamblok,R2261½–½2019CB 20199.5
Hovhannisyan,M2444Cools,G22801–02019CB 20199.1
Real,T2262Lenaerts,L2355½–½2019CB 20199.2
Van Der Stricht,G2374Sterck,A23160–12019CB 20199.3
Ringoir,T2503Dardha,D2420½–½2019CB 20199.4

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Fabrice Wantiez has been playing chess since he was 15 and has earned the title of FIDE Master. He enjoys travelling to exotic countries and participate in chess tournaments. As part of the Belgian Armed Forces, he has won several NATO chess championships.

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