10/1/2015 – It’s an all-Russian finale in Baku which promises to be extremely well matched. In this article we try to dissect the two finalists with regards to their previous encounters, style of play and opening choices. An extra US $40,000 and the Word Cup title are at stake. We bring you analysis, predictions and, as an extra, a video of Peter Svidler trying out his second favourite sport!
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After making his 51st move, when Anish Giri offered a draw to Peter Svidler,
the Russian heaved a sigh of relief. He had not only made it to the last
round of the World Cup 2015 but also booked a seat in the Candidates 2016.
Sergey Karjakin’s entry to the finals was much more dramatic, as he
used his amazing presence of mind to claim a three-fold repetition in a
position that was most probably lost against Pavel Eljanov. Both players
confessed that they had achieved their aim of playing in the World Cup by
qualifying for the Candidates. While Peter and Sergey must be content with
their performance, with nothing to lose, both must be aiming for greater
glory – World Cup 2015 champion. The winner takes home US $120,000
and the runner-up US $80,000. The finals will be a four game classical match.
In case of a tie, we will witness the same format of tie-breaks as we have
been seeing throughout this event. So let’s have a look at what we
can expect in this finale.
This is the third consecutive time that we have an all-Russian final in
World Cup. In 2011 it was Svidler vs Grischuk and in 2013 it was Kramnik
against Andreikin.
Track record of Svidler vs Karjakin
Total number of games played against each other: 43
27 classical games: five wins for Karjakin, two wins for Svidler, and
20 draws
Four rapid games: two wins for Karjakin, one win for Svidler and one
draw
12 blitz games: four wins for Svidler, three for Karjakin and five draws
As we have four long time control games for the finals of the World Cup
2015, let’s focus on their previous classical battles. Karjakin has
a clear edge over Svidler with five wins to two. But the interesting point
to note here is that while both of them have two wins each with the white
pieces, Karjakin has three wins with black while Svidler has none!
Karjakin the brilliant defender
One of the recurring themes in the battles between Svidler and Karjakin
is how the former builds brilliant sacrificial attacks and how the latter
defends with great tenacity and resourcefulness. More often than not Svidler
is unable to take the attack to its logical conclusion and Karjakin escapes.
One of the prime examples is their most recent battle from the Russian Superfinals
which happened just 40 odd days ago.
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The annotations to this game have been taken
from the latest issue of ChessBase Magazine, i.e CBM 168.16.h3Karjakin
knows that Svidler will sacrifice his bishop on h3 but he is up for the
challenge.Bxh3!?One could say this is a brave move but on the other
hand if you look at it closely, it is practically forced. The most interesting
thing to note here is that this same sacrifice was played nine years ago
by Radjabov against Karjakin, when he was just 16 years old with a rating
of 2672!17.gxh3Qxh3All these moves were made quickly by Svidler,
which means he was still in his preparation.18.Ng5!The only defensive
move available to White.Qg3+19.Kh1Qh4+20.Kg2Nf4+21.Bxf4exf422.Nf3Qg4+23.Kh1Rfe8!A very strong move by Svidler bringing a
new piece into the game.24.Ra3This was played after 18 minutes of
thought. The rook stands well on a3 and will help in the defence.Nxe425.Bxe4Rxe426.Rc3Ba5?!Moving the bishop away from the b6-square
was a mistake as we shall see in the game. It is well placed on the a7-g1
diagonal and on the new one (a5-e1) it does nothing much.The right
way to continue would be26...Qh5+27.Nh227.Kg2Qg4+28.Kh1Qh5+=27...Qxd128.Rxd1Re2!Black has two pawns for a piece and now
wins the third one.29.b4Bxf2=Black should have excellent chances
to hold this position.27.Rc1Rbe828.Nh2Qh428...Qxd129.Rfxd1Re230.b4!±29.Nd4This move would not have been
possible had the bishop been on b6.h530.Qd3Qf631.Nc6Bb632.b4!f333.Qxf3Rf434.Qc3The threat of c4-c5 forces Black to exchange
the queens.Qxc334...Qh435.c5+-35.Rxc3±The queens have
been exchanged and Karjakin managed to convert this into a win.1–0
Here is one more example of how an excellent attacking position was ruined
by Svidler, with some insightful analysis by Evgeny Postny.
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17...Nxg2!Of course Svidler was not going
to miss this attractive sacrificial combination.18.Kxg218.Qxc5Qxf319.Nxg2Bxh320.Ne3Rad8!21.Qxc6Rd622.Qxd6cxd618...Bxh3+19.Kxh319.Kg3Qf4+20.Kxh3Qxf3+would lead to the same position.19...Qxf3+20.Kh2Nd4!After20...Qxf2+?21.Ng2Nd422.Rf1Nf3+23.Kh1Qg324.Rxf3Qxf325.Qxc5 White eliminates all Black's
minor pieces.21.Rf1The only reasonable defence.21.Qxc5?Qxf2+and Black wins either the rook, or the queen after22.Ng2Nf3+21...Qh5+22.Kg2Qf3+23.Kh2Bd6?Too solid for such a position!23...Qf4+!24.Kg2Qxe4+25.f325.Kg1?Qg6+26.Kh1Qh5+27.Kg2Qf3+28.Kh2Bd6-+ That's why it was important to
capture the Pe4.25...Qg6+26.Kf226.Kh1Qh5+27.Kg2e4 is exactly
the same as after 26.Kf2.26...Qh527.Kg2e428.Qd5Qg6+29.Kh129.Kf2Ba7!30.Qxe4Qd629...Nxb330.cxb3Bxe331.Bxe3Rad832.Qc532.Qxe4Qh5+33.Kg1Rfe834.Qf4Qg6+35.Kh1Rd536.Rf2Rf5!37.Qd4c538.Qd2Rh5+39.Rh2Rxh2+40.Kxh2Re5-+32...Rfe8An attempt to close some lines by33.f4?loses toQg324.c3Now Black has to succumb
to perpetual check.Qh5+24...Nxb325.Qxb3Qxe426.Rg1can be better
only for White.25.Kg2Qf3+26.Kh2Qh5+27.Kg2Qf3+½–½
But sometimes it so turns out that the sacrifice is objectively unsound.
Many players might fumble in the complications and give you good practical
chances, but not Karjakin. He has excellent nerves. In this 2008 game against
Svidler from Sochi Grand Prix, Svidler goes for a dubious sacrifice. Karjakin
had to defend with great accuracy but he did so right until the end. The
initiative was quenched and all that Svidler could do was to throw in the
towel.
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We are currently in one of the most topical positions of
the Queen's Indian Defence 5.Qc2 variation. Svidler of course goes for
the sacrificial attack.15.Nxg6!?This same move had been tried by
Radjabov in his game against Leko a few months ago.hxg616.Qxg6+Computers
prefer Black at this point, but in a practical game the second player's
task is anything but easy. Look how Karjakin maintains his cool and refutes
the sacrifice.Kd817.a3 Threatening to trap the knight in the center
of the board with e4.b518.e4Nb619.Nc3Ne619...d6was played
by Leko but after20.Bf4!White had excellent compensation.20.b420.Nxb5Qc620...cxb420...Nc4!?21.Nd5Nf822.Qg7Rh723.Qg8Nxd524.exd5d625.axb4White's main compensation is the poor
co-ordination of black pieces, but the fact that White cannot really create
dangerous threats helps Black to unravel.Qf526.Be3a627.Rac1Rc828.Bb6+Ke829.h4Qg630.Qxg6+Nxg6Queens are exchanged and Black
was able to make his extra piece count. Svidler must be wondering how
he could have improved his play when the truth is that Karjakin played
almost flawless chess.0–1
If Karjakin is an excellent defender, Svidler is not far behind. Here is
one of his nice saves from the Tal Memorial 2011.
Sergey Karjakin – Peter Svidler, Tal Memorial
2011
Black to play. How should Black defend?
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With the deadly threat of Bd1+ followed by
mate. Black actually only has one defensive resource!22...Bf3‼22...Qf623.Bd1+Kh424.Qg3#23.Qh7+Kg524.Qg7+Kh525.Qh7+Kg526.Qg7+Kh5Unfortunately there are no more winning attempts, and the perpetual
seals the draw. Despite being so short it was definitely a crazy game.½–½
Opening ceremony: little did they know at this
point that they would be soon be facing each other in the finals
Svidler the opening expert
When it comes to the first phase of the game Svidler has a definite edge
over Karjakin. Before we discuss the specific openings of both the players
let me show you a position that occurred in the 2014 Candidates which shows
how deep a thinker Peter really is.
Peter Svidler – Sergey Karjakin, Candidates
2014
It’s Sergey’s (Black’s) turn to play.
5…c5 or 5…0-0 – what would you choose?
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1.Nf3Nf62.g3d53.Bg2e64.0-0Be75.d3c5Of the
nearly 900 games that have reached this position 820 games have continued
with Nbd2. But Svidler has seen worked out the imperceptible difference
between these two moves and come to the conclusion that this is not accurate.5...0-0is more accurate and in order to get in e4 White will have
to play Nbd2. To Sergey's credit he learnt from this mistake and in their
next encounter in Russian Team Championship he went 5...0-0.6.e4!is more accurate and in order to get in e4 White will have to play Nbd2.
To Sergey's credit he learnt from this mistake and in their next encounter
in Russian Team Championship he went 5...0-0.Nc66...dxe47.dxe4Qxd18.Rxd1Nxe49.Ne5Nd610.Na30-011.Nac4Nxc412.Nxc4 With excellent compensation was the deep point behind Peter's opening
play.7.Qe2White is able to do without the move Nbd2 which is an
opening victory for the first player. He can later play e5 and get his
bishop out to f4 without having to engage in tedious manoeuvres like Re1,
Nd2-f1 and then Bf4. Svidler got an excellent position from the openng
but later lost the game.0–1
Svidler has the white pieces in games one and three. It seems highly unlikely
that he will go for 1.e4. The reason is that out of six classical games,
in five of them Karjakin has gone for the Berlin Variation in the Ruy Lopez
with 3…Nf6. Svidler has always declined the invitation to enter the
Berlin endgame and has played either 4.d3 or 4.Nc3. Karjakin equalized in
all the games without any difficulties. Hence in their last four classical
encounters Svidler began with 1.Nf3. There are high chances that Svidler
would start the finals with either 1.Nf3 or 1.c4. Against 1.d4 Karjakin
has quite a rigid repertoire with the Nimzo Indian/Queen’s Indian.
It could be possible that Svidler might try to find some new ideas in those
systems. If Peter is able to get a lead in the first two games then we could
expect 1.e4 from him in the third encounter, just like he did against Giri
in the semifinals when he was leading the match. For a solid game Peter
goes 1.e4 while for a creative and unconventional one he begins with 1.Nf3
or 1.c4.
Peter is quite unpredictable when he has the
white pieces
Karjakin as White
Karjakin is a principled player when it comes to his openings. Out of his
eleven white games against Svidler he chose 1.e4 in nine of them and 1.d4
in the remaining two. It could be safe to assume that Karjakin would not
want to try out Svidler’s preparation in the Grunfeld. Besides, in
this tournament he played 1.e4 in four out of the six classical games. When
he played 1.d4 against Mamedyarov and 1.c4 against Eljanov, both the games
ended in a draw within 15 moves. Karjakin might not want to risk that in
the finals. That leaves 1.e4 on the table. Svidler has two main openings
against that - 1….e5 and 1…c5. It seems that Peter is much more
comfortable playing 1…e5 than get into the complications of the Taimanov
or Paulsen. He has also preferred 1…e5 to Sicilian in this World Cup.
One position that the two of them have reached on six out of seven occasions
is the following:
Svidler (Black) has opted for two moves in
the above position - 7…0-0 and 7…d6
If Svidler plays 7…0-0, Karjakin doesn’t like to allow the
Marshall, and has always preferred 8.a4. The tabiya after 8…b4 9.d4
d6 10.dxe5 dxe5 is something that we might witness in this match.
There are two main moves for White in this position. One is to take the
queen on d8, which has not scored so well. The other one which Karjakin
has preferred is 11.Nbd2. The main idea is to get the queen to e2, knight
to c4, or bishop to c4 and knight to b3, and push the pawn to a5. The interesting
point is that apart from Karjakin playing this against Svidler, Dominguez
beat Peter in this line with white in May 2015. Wei Yi tried to repeat the
Cuban’s success in July 2015, but was given a positional endgame lesson
by the Russian. It will be interesting to see if Karjakin has any new ideas
up his sleeve over here.
There are also chances of Svidler trying his idea in the 7…d6 variation
which brought him the very important victory against Anish Giri.
This variation with …exd4 followed by …Nd7, …Na5, …c5,
…Bf6 is hardly played, but Svidler seems to have made a deep study
of it. He has used it against three strong players: Motylev, Yu Yangyi and
Anish Giri and scored 2.0/3. Maybe we can call this the Svidler Variation!
Classical versus concrete approach
Great players like Svidler and Karjakin are well rounded in their play.
It is difficult to categorize them as a positional player or a tactical
one because a 2750+ player is usually good at everything. Yet there are
some traits which are more visible than the others. Svidler’s approach
to the game is tending more towards a classical style of thinking than a
concrete one. From his commentary we understand that many times he has things
to say like these pieces should be kept on the board or if we removed everything
then the a5 pawn would be weak or this sacrifice has to work. This is not
to say that he doesn’t calculate well, but he usually calculates after
choosing the candidate moves based on his understanding and likes in the
position. On the other hand, Karjakin is a product of the modern computer
era: he doesn’t really have any prejudices and tries to calculate
in the most concrete and objective manner as possible. That is one of the
reasons why he is such a good defender. Thus, in this finals we can see
this difference in approach.
World Cup title
Svidler was the World Cup winner in the year 2011, while Karjakin has not
achieved this distinction. Naturally Sergey would be hungrier for this victory
than Peter.
Svidler beat Grischuk in the World Cup 2011
final with a score of 2.5-1.5.
In their encounter only the first game was decisive followed by three draws.
Rapid and blitz
If the match does go to the rapid and blitz tiebreaks, everything seems
to be quite well matched. Even in terms of their previous scores against
each other, they are pretty much neck and neck. In this event Karjakin has
impressed everyone with his tenacity, especially the comeback in his match
against Pavel Eljanov being 1-0 down in the rapids. I would say that Karjakin
has an edge over Svidler if the games did go into the tiebreaks.
With or without the suit, Karjakin is a tremendous
blitz and rapid player
Final Predictions
It goes without saying that the finals are going to be close. Both the
players have overcome stiff opposition to reach this last hurdle. In the
27 classical games that they have played in the past only two of them have
lasted for less than 25 moves. This means we are surely going to see some
fighting chess. Svidler has the edge when it comes to the openings. He is
unpredictable with the white pieces and would have new ideas up his sleeve.
Karjakin on the other hand has his own favourite systems which he has deep
knowledge in. Age is also a factor in this contest. Svidler is 39 years
old while Karjakin is 25. These 14 years will definitely count in this grueling
event which has been going on since the last 20 days now. Taking in to consideration
all the factors mentioned in this article we could come to the conclusion
that the match will be close, but Karjakin seems to be the mild favourite.
On a parting note we would like to treat our readers to a hardly-known
video of Peter Svidler. After his match against Anish Giri ended, Peter
came to commentary room and spoke with Dirk Jan ten Geuzendam. In this interview
he revealed how he once had a net session when he was in Gibraltar in 2009.
There is no doubt about Svidler’s love and knowledge for the game
of cricket, but with regards to his technique… we will let the readers
decide!
Final results
Player
Rtg
G1
G2
G3
G4
G5
G6
G7
G8
G9
G10
G11
Pts
Peter Svidler (RUS)
2727
-
-
Sergey Karjakin (RUS)
2762
-
-
Photos and information from the official
website and their Facebook
page
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Sagar ShahSagar is an International Master from India with two GM norms. He loves to cover chess tournaments, as that helps him understand and improve at the game he loves so much. He is the co-founder and CEO of ChessBase India, the biggest chess news portal in the country. His YouTube channel has over a million subscribers, and to date close to a billion views. ChessBase India is the sole distributor of ChessBase products in India and seven adjoining countries, where the software is available at a 60% discount. compared to International prices.
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