55 and Fabulous: An interview with Keith Arkell

by Alexey Root
6/30/2016 – Over a 10-week period, English Grandmaster Keith Arkell played in and won seven weekend tournaments. The seven first-place-finishes in a row is a personal best for Arkell. In this interview, he tells how he prepares for his games, how his approach to chess changed over the years, why he works harder at the board and reveals why he thinks chess and life are fabulous at age 55.

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Keith Arkell (Photo: Carl Portman)

Alexey Root (AR): Tell about the “weekenders.”

Keith Arkell (KA): Weekenders mostly run from Friday to Sunday, although one or two of them carried over onto a Bank Holiday Monday. They can be 5, 6, or 7 rounds, sometimes necessitating three rounds on the Saturday. That can mean 12+ hours of chess in one day! Typically there is an Open alongside some sections with rating ceilings. Usually I have been the top seed. My main opposition has been IMs rather than GMs. IM Chris Beaumont ended my run of firsts when his 5.5/6 beat my 5, at Gloucester. My seven first place results:

  •  26-28 Feb Bristol Spring Open 4.5/5 1st
  • 4-6 March East Devon Open   4.5/5 1st
  • 11-13 March Hereford Open   5.5/6   1st
  • 25-28 March West of England Open Championship 6.5/7 1st
  • 16-18 April Nottingham Open 5/5 1st
  • 23-24 April Great Yarmouth Open 4/5 1st
  • 13-15 May Rhyl Open  4.5/5   1st

Then the failure at the Gloucester Open 28-30 May 5/6 2nd place

AR: How do you keep up your energy and motivation for weekenders?

KA: My stamina seems to have improved with age, even though I have also squeezed in countless simuls. I get less worn out now, as a 55 year old, than I did in my youth. I save energy by rarely preparing for games, either during an event or between events. Instead I relax by doing a lot of walking, reading, surfing the net and so on.

Keith Arkell (Photo: John Saunders)

I am very lucky that, after 40 years on the tournament circuit, I still get excited about each new event. As I write this on June 16, I have another weekender in a couple of days in Heywood, near Manchester, where I will be catching up with some friends from the past. Then, shortly after giving simuls Monday, Tuesday, and Wednesday, I’m off to Dresden, where I’ll play alongside some legends of English chess for the World Senior Team Championship.

AR: How will you switch from being the top seed at weekenders to an event like the World Senior Team Championship, where you will face players who are higher-rated than you?

KA: It is necessary to stay focused and play as accurately as you can against weaker opposition. If you don’t do this, your play will become sloppy and you will struggle in tougher events. I don’t think my play is any weaker now than it was during the second half of 2014 when I played in a series of very strong events, took many big scalps, and played the whole period at 2600+ level. I made a number of superfluous GM norms, thus proving to myself that I was still capable of becoming a GM from scratch.

AR: Your book Arkell’s Odyssey covers your life up through 2011. Tell about those years compared to now and where readers can order your book (download excerpt).

KA: Two or three decades ago it was possible to earn a living in the UK by successfully notching up weekend tournament victories. Today this is impossible because though costs have risen the prizes have fallen. My brother Nick returned to chess a few years ago after almost three decades of running a successful business. Since his return, and with his kids joining in, I got back into playing in the weekenders. We have a lot of fun. With my offering encouragement and Nick helping cover some of my costs, it has worked really well.

Richard Wiltshir, a friend from those distant times who has also recently returned to chess, has often joined in, and reminded me why I used to call him “Chauf'”! However, with the prize money being so small (typically £300 1st), and because the Grand Prix first prize is only a fraction of what it used to be (when, for example, the Terence Chapman Group sponsored it for a few years), it really is mostly for fun and for old times’ sake that I’ve been playing in these weekenders.

Chess and Bridge in London has my book, as does Chess Direct. Having bought complete ownership of my book from Keverel Chess, I’m currently working with Richard Wiltshir on putting an improved version on Kindle, possibly adding a few chapters to encompass my successes at senior (50+) level.

AR: In Arkell's Odyssey you mention “The Speckled Egg” opening. Tell me about your opening innovations.

KA: I wouldn't say that “The Speckled Egg” was an innovation - just a line I popularised. It is simply 3 b4 after 1. d4 Nf6 2. Nf3 g6 - so a kind of reverse Polish Defence. I scored rather well with the system for a while, for example in 2002 I used it to beat GMs McShane, Kosten, Arakhamia, and Kotronias.

 
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1.d4 Nf6 2.Nf3 g6 3.b4 This extravagant idea clearly attracted GM Arkell! Bg7 4.Bb2 0-0 5.Nbd2 5.c4 d6 6.e3 is the usual setup with King's Indian Attack reversed where White's main plan is an advance on the << . e5 7.Be2 - Meduna-Har Zvi, Lazne Bohdanec 1997 CBM 57 ≤7.Nc3 - Anastasian-Fedorov, Dubai 2001 CBM 83 7.dxe5 - Macieja-Gdanski, Warsaw 2002 CBM 89 5.e3 d6 6.c4 - 5.c4 5...d6 5...d5 is a completely other P structure, but Black can also fight for equalization here. 6.e3 Bg4 6...Nbd7 7.Be2 c6 8.c4 a5 9.b5 a4 10.Rb1 cxb5 11.cxd5 Nxd5 12.Bxb5 Qa5 13.Be2 b5 Black has an active counterplay on the <<, while White's chances lie in the [+]. 14.0-0 Ba6∞ K.Arkell-Bernard, Cannes 1998 6...b6 7.b5 Bb7 8.c4 a6 9.a4 c6 10.bxc6 Nxc6 11.Be2 Na5 12.0-0 dxc4 13.Nxc4 Bxf3 14.gxf3 Nxc4 15.Bxc4 b5 16.axb5 axb5 17.Be2 b4∞ K.Arkell-Bronstein, Hastings 1995 7.h3 Bxf3 8.Nxf3 Qd6 9.a3 a5 10.b5 Nbd7 11.c4 c5 12.bxc6 bxc6 13.Be2 1/2-1/2 K.Arkell-A.Fernandes, Birmingham 2002 6.e4 This idea looks too extravagant for me. 6.e3 may again lead to some King's Indian Attack reversed positions, but only if Black is a partner in it. c5 6...Nbd7 7.Be2 e5 8.dxe5 Ng4 9.h3 Ngxe5 in this structure b4 is only a structural weakness. 10.Rb1 Nb6 11.0-0 Na4 12.Bd4 Nxf3+ 13.Nxf3 Nc3= K. Arkell-Howell, Swansea 1995 7.bxc5 7.dxc5 dxc5= Alexandria-Chiburdanidze, Tbilisi m/2 1977 23/98 7...dxc5 8.c3 Nc6 9.Be2 Bf5 Black has enough pressure against White's [+], the b2 B remains passive. 10.0-0 Rc8= K.Arkell-G.Hernandez, Balaguer 1997 6...Nbd7 6...e5 7.dxe5 Ng4 8.Rb1 Nxe5 9.Be2 Nbc6 10.b5 This seriously weakens >< c5. Nxf3+ 11.Nxf3 Bxb2 12.Rxb2 Qf6 13.Rb1 Ne5 14.Nd4 Nd7! heading to c5! 15.0-0 Nc5 K.Arkell-Kotronias, Gausdal 2002 7.Be2 Re8 7...e5 8.dxe5 Ng4= is a similar idea as before. 8.0-0 e5 9.d5 Now White's B on b2 is completely out of play. Rf8 The R on e8 is usually badly placed. 9...Bh6∞ 9...Nh5 10.g3 10.Ne1 10.c4 Nh5 10...Bh6 11.f3? This seriously weakens the dark squares. 11.Bf3 was less destructive. Ne8 12.c4 f5 11...Nh5 11...Be3+ 12.Kh1 Nh5 13.g3 12.Nd3 Nb6 12...Be3+! immediately gave Black excellent chances, for example: 13.Nf2 13.Kh1? Qh4-+ 13...Nb6 14.Nc4 14.c4 Qg5-+ 14...Nxc4 15.Bxc4 Qg5 13.Bc1 Now White comes back to neutralize the pressure on the c1-h6 /^. Be3+ 14.Kh1 f5 or first 14...Qg5 15.Qe1 and then f5 15.Nb3 Bxc1 15...Qg5 16.Bxe3 Qxe3 16.Qxc1 f4 Black has still good attacking chances, the exchange of his "bad" B favours him. 16...Qh4 17.Qe1 17.Na5 Qh4 17...Ng3+? is premature in view of 18.hxg3 fxg3 19.Qh6+- 18.Kg1 18.Qe1 Ng3+ 19.Kg1 g5 18...g5 18...Ng3 19.Re1 19.Nf2 Nd7 19...Ng3! was strong and simple, for example: 20.Re1 20.hxg3? fxg3-+ 20...Nxe2+ 21.Rxe2 g4 with good attacking chances on the g <->. 20.Nh1 This is a sad necessity. 20.c4 Ndf6 21.c5 is again answered by the standard Ng3! 20...Ng7 This retreat doesn't look very healthy. 20...Ng3! was still promising. 21.hxg3 fxg3 22.Nxg3 Qxg3 23.Qe1 Qf4 21.Qe1 Qh6 Black has to avoid the exchange of queens. 22.Qc3 Ne8 22...Rf7 may lead to a perpetual attack after 23.Qxc7 Nc5 24.Qd8+ Rf8= 23.Nf2 Ndf6 24.g3 Kh8 24...Rf7 25.Kg2 25.Kg2 fxg3? The following idea of a positional P sacrifice allows White to consolidate his >>. 25...Qg6 /\ h5-g4 was still at least comletely unclear. 26.hxg3 g4 27.fxg4 Rg8 27...Qg5 28.Nc4 Rg8 29.Qe3 28.Rh1 Qg5 29.Rh4 and White has defended well everything. Rg7 30.Rd1 30.Rah1 30...c6?! Black wants to fish in troubled waters but this cannot be correct. 30...Rb8 31.dxc6 bxc6 32.Nxc6 Why not simply 32.Qxc6 Rb8 33.Qc3± with two pawns up? 32...Bb7 33.b5 Rc8 34.Qd2?! Still 34.Qf3 Bxc6 35.bxc6 Rxc6 36.Nh3 Qg6 37.g5 Ng8 38.Qb3± gave White the |^ with an extra P. 34...Bxc6 35.bxc6 Rxc6 36.Qxg5 Rxg5 37.c4 White's B is very passive and Black has good blockading chances on the dark squares. 37.Nh3 Rg7 38.g5 Nd7 37...Nc7 38.Nh3 Rg7 39.g5 Nd7 40.Rb1 Nb6?! 40...Rb6= was simple and good. The N belongs to c5. 41.Rh6 Kg8 42.a4 Kf7?! 42...Nxa4 was lesser evil. 43.Rb8+ Kf7 44.Rh8 Nc5 45.Bh5+ Ke7 46.R6xh7 N7e6 with some chances holding the last fortress on g7. 43.a5 Nd7 43...Nxc4 44.Bxc4+ Rxc4 45.Rb7± with penetration on the 7-th rank. 44.Bg4 Ke7 44...Nc5 45.Bf5± 45.Bf5 Rxc4 46.Rb7 a6 47.Bxh7 and now Black has no defence against the advance of o^. Nb5 48.Bf5 Rc7 49.Re6+ Kd8 50.Rxc7 Kxc7 51.g6+- Kc6 52.Re8 Nc7 53.Rc8 Nc5 54.Ng5 d5 55.exd5+ Kxd5 56.Kf3 Nb3 57.Rd8+ Kc6 58.Nf7 Nxa5 59.Nxe5+ Kb6 60.Rd6+ Kb7 61.Rd7 Rg8 62.g7 Nc6 63.Be4 Kc8 64.Bxc6 Ne8 65.Ra7 1–0
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WhiteEloWBlackEloBResYearECOEventRnd
Arkell,K2521McShane,L25461–02002A48Hastings 0203 78th2

 

Luke McShane

However, I eventually lost interest in it when the element of surprise disappeared. As described in the notes to Arkell versus Kosten, the whimsical way in which the name arose was as follows: While swimming with me at Swansea, in 1995, an eagle-eyed Harriet Hunt spotted that my incipient hair loss was more readily observable under water. On seeing my scalp as never before, she pointed and declared “Speckled egg!” The name just seemed to stick. The idea is to give Black unfamiliar problems if he happens to be a King’s Indian or Grunfeld player.

The opening which has more readily acquired my name, or, to be precise, that of both Igor Khenkin and myself, is the ‘Arkell/Khenkin’ line of the Caro Kann - viz: 3...c5 v the Advance Variation. According to Wikipedia’s pages on chess openings, New in Chess Yearbook 42 bestowed this honour upon us both. A quick Google search suggests that this has taken hold to some extent.  

AR: In Chess for Life by Matthew Sadler and Natasha Regan, you are presented as a role model of chess longevity, in part due to your opening repertoire and your ability to win rook endgames. What is the connection between your opening choices and rook endgames?

KA: The bulk of my opening repertoire is designed to give me, or help me work towards, a favourable pawn structure. I think the point that Matthew and Natasha are making is that some of the work has therefore already been done by the time I arrive in a Rook endgame. Rooks in particular are very good tools with which to nurse this kind of advantage, chiefly because they are very effective at manoeuvring against weak pawns.

AR: In Arkell's Odyssey, you mention panic attacks. How did panic attacks negatively affect your chess career?

KA: In my younger years, I had constant anxiety states and panic attacks. I can immediately think of two ways in which these conditions adversely affected my chess. The first was apathy. It is difficult to care about chess when your mind is anxious or panicking or in fear of panicking. Fear of fear! The second negative effect is the tendency to run away from challenging situations for fear of bringing on an attack. Therefore I often took the easy route out in tense moments or in big games. Now that I have been free of these conditions for many years it’s easy to forget just how unbearably terrifying a full blown panic attack is. I am only now moving towards realising my full potential in chess. I have probably lost the options which would have been available to me in academia had I not, in consequence of my burdens, run away and taken refuge in the not particularly prodigious chess I displayed as a 17 year old school-leaver.

AR: What is enjoyable about chess and what are your proudest accomplishments?

KA: I thoroughly enjoy my life in chess. I enjoy playing good games, analysing well, and feeling myself getting stronger. I am ambitious - much more so than at any time before the last 30 months or so. I enjoy watching and playing through the games of players stronger than me, and listening to them demonstrate these games. I am full of admiration for dozens of the world’s best players, and I soak up everything I can about how they execute their craft.

My sweetest accomplishments are probably all chess related. Winning the first tournament I ever played in with 6/6; making my final GM norm after winning a horrible position from a massive time-scramble and then rushing out of the building to jump around in a field in sheer ecstasy; winning a good last round game against my friend Gawain Jones to tie for first place in the British Championship; realising that by taking a draw at the European Senior Championship I was certain to become Britain’s first ever winner of an over the board European Championship title at adult level; and finally pulling off a massive swindle to turn around a horrible position and beat chess legend Evgeny Sveshnikov. With 8/10 I gave myself a great chance going into the final round of a very strong World Senior Championship.

 
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1.d4 Nf6 2.Nf3 g6 3.c4 Bg7 4.Nc3 0-0 5.g3 d5 6.cxd5 Nxd5 7.Bg2 Nb6 8.0-0 Nc6 9.e3 Re8 10.b3 e5 11.dxe5 Bg4 12.Qc2 Nb4 13.Qe4 Bxf3 14.Qxf3 Qd3 15.Bb2 Bxe5 16.Rac1 Nxa2 17.Nxa2 Bxb2 18.Rxc7 Rf8 19.Nc1 Bxc1 20.Rfxc1 Qxb3 21.Rxb7 Rfb8 22.Rbc7 Rc8 23.Qf6 Rxc7 24.Rxc7 Qd1+ 25.Bf1 Qd5 26.e4 Qa2 27.h4 Qe6
28.Qxe6 fxe6 29.Rb7 Na4 30.e5 a5 31.Bc4 Kh8 32.f4 Nc5 33.Rc7 Ne4 34.Kg2 Rd8 35.Bxe6 h5 36.f5 Re8 37.f6 Rf8 38.Bf7 g5 39.Kf3 Nd2+ 40.Ke3 Nf1+ 41.Kf2 Nd2 42.Bg6 gxh4 43.gxh4 a4 44.Rh7+ Kg8 45.f7+
1–0
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WhiteEloWBlackEloBResYearECOEventRnd
Arkell,K2506Jones,G25491–02008D76GBR-ch 95th11

 

Gawain Jones (Photo: John Upham)

 
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1.e4 c6 2.d4 d5 3.Nc3 dxe4 4.Nxe4 Nd7 5.Ng5 Ngf6 6.Bd3 Nb6 7.N1f3 Bg4 8.h3 Bxf3 9.Nxf3 e6 10.0-0 Be7 11.c4 0-0 12.Bf4 c5 13.dxc5 Bxc5 14.Qc2 Nbd7 15.Rfd1 Qe7 16.a3 a5 17.Re1 Rfd8 18.Rad1 Nf8 19.Bg5 Ng6 20.g3 Qc7 21.Kg2 Be7 22.Bd2 a4 23.Bc3 Qc6 24.Qe2 Nd7 25.Be4 Qb6 26.h4 Bf6 27.h5 Ngf8 28.Bb4 Nc5 29.Qe3 Nfd7 30.h6 Nxe4 31.Qxe4 Qc6 32.Qf4 g5
33.Qg4 Nf8 34.Kg1 Ng6 35.Nxg5 Bxb2 36.Qe2 Bf6 37.Ne4 Bh8 38.f4 Rd4 39.Rxd4 Bxd4+ 40.Kh2 f5 41.Nd6 e5 42.Nxf5 Rd8 43.Qg4 Bc5 44.Bxc5 Qxc5 45.Ne3 Rd2+ 46.Kh3 Qf8 47.Qe6+ Kh8
48.Ng4?? Rd6 49.Qxd6 Qxd6 50.f5 Nf8 51.Rxe5 Kg8 52.f6 Ng6 53.Rd5 Qe6 54.Rd8+ Kf7 55.Rd5 b6 56.Rb5 Qxc4 57.Rxb6 Qf1+ 58.Kh2 Qe2+ 59.Kh3 Qf3 60.Rb1 Nf4+ 61.Kh4 Ng6+ 62.Kh3 Qe4 63.Rc1 Qd5 64.Rc7+ Ke6 65.Nf2 Nf4+ 66.Kg4 Qf5+
0–1
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WhiteEloWBlackEloBResYearECOEventRnd
Sveshnikov,E2517Arkell,K24500–12014B17Wch Seniors 50 24th10

Evgeny Sveshnikov

AR: What else would you like to share about chess and life?

KA: Chess teaches us not to jump to conclusions but instead to enjoy the process of learning. A weak player will say “This is won!” or “This is lost!” or “That is dead drawn!” But a World Champion will say “Maybe White has some chances here, but I’m not sure.” In the words of Bertrand Russell: “The whole problem with the world is that fools and fanatics are so certain of themselves, and wiser people so full of doubts.”

Would I swap my life for that of anybody else? Absolutely not! Emotionally I feel I have earned my current level of happiness by enduring decades of anxiety and worry and panic while everyone else seemed to be having a good time. Now it’s my turn!


Alexey was the 1989 U.S. Women's Chess Champion and is a Woman International Master. She earned her bachelor’s degree in History at the University of Puget Sound and her doctoral degree in Education at The University of California, Los Angeles. She has been a Lecturer in Interdisciplinary Studies at UT Dallas since 1999 and is a prolific author.

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