World Championship Game 10: Nepo safely draws, keeps the lead

by Carlos Alberto Colodro
4/23/2023 – With four games to go, Ian Nepomniachtchi continues to have a 1-point lead at the World Championship match in Astana. Nepo, playing black, surprised Ding Liren out of an English Opening, and had little trouble defending the slightly inferior position that ensued. The Russian GM will get the white pieces in Monday’s game 11. | Photo: FIDE / David Llada

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“Like a world champion”


Find expert commentary — video and game annotations — by well-known coach and author IM Robert Ris at the end of the article.


World Championship matches are often associated with very measured battles between two players who have worked intensely on a couple of trusty opening systems.

That is not always the case, though, as was proven in the first half of this year’s confrontation in Astana. Diverse openings followed by dramatic sequences were the norm rather than the exception in the first eight games of the match facing Ian Nepomniachtchi and Ding Liren. Things have settled a bit in the last two encounters, though.

While Nepo was the one putting pressure (with white) on Friday, now it was Ding who obtained a small edge with the white pieces. However, Nepo had an easier time in defence. After surprising his opponent in the opening — which, in turn, shocked many of the commentators — the Russian grandmaster never seemed to be much worried about dealing with an endgame position in which his opponent had an extra pawn.

Ding tried to create winning chances as best he could, but Black was never in real danger of losing. A tweet by Anish Giri was a good description of Nepo’s plaay:

A couple of meltdowns in this match have reminded us of the Nepo who collapsed horribly back in 2021 against Magnus Carlsen, but at this point he appears to be more serene than his opponent.

In his first outing at a match for the title, Ding is certainly feeling the pressure. The last two games, however, make us think that both contenders have cooled down and are ready to have a more traditional elite-GM confrontation in the remainder of the match. Except that there are only four games to go. And the pressure can only increase from now on.

Having a 1-point lead feels a lot like having an extra pawn at this juncture. As the end of the match approaches, Nepo’s chances to win look more and more auspicious, especially after his showing in Sunday’s game 10.

Ding Liren

Still four games to go | Photo: FIDE / Stev Bonhage

A forcing (defensive) move

Fabiano Caruana, who is commentating the games for chess.com, referred to the fact that Ding had been surprised by 9...Bc5 as “pretty bad news”. Although the bishop retreat is not the main continuation, entering this line without analysing this specific variation is shocking at the super-elite level — and especially in a World Championship match.

 
Ding vs. Nepomniachtchi

9...Ba5 is the most frequent continuation, as it keeps threatening the capture on c3. However, both 9...Bc5 and 9...Be7 are logical as well. Ding spent 11 minutes on 10.Qg3, as he explored the differences with the retreat to a5, which he surely had extremely well-prepared. Nepo explained in the post-game press conference:

The ...Bc5 idea is quite a rare move. I believe it is an interesting move that can solve a lot of problems there and force the game.

Nepo’s strategy worked wonders, as he confidently entered the following rook and bishop endgame a pawn down.

 

Black proved he had more than enough compensation due to the doubled pawns on the c-file. Ding tried his best, but Nepo was accurate in defence.

 

34...Bb3, for example, was a clean path towards a drawn, simplified position. The contenders agreed to split the point after 45 moves, when only kings were left on the board.

Multiple world champion Vishy Anand assessed the situation.


Expert analysis by IM Robert Ris - Video and annotated game

 
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1.c4 Nf6 2.Nc3 e5 3.Nf3 Nc6 4.e4 4.e3 Bb4 5.Qc2 Bxc3 6.bxc3 Game 4 4...Bc5 4...Bb4 5.Nxe5 Nxe5 6.d4 Bb4 6...Bxd4 7.Qxd4± 7.dxe5 Nxe4 8.Qf3 Nxc3 9.bxc3 Bc5!? 9...Be7 1/2-1/2 (52) Carlsen,M (2861)-Nepomniachtchi,I (2773) Abidjan 2019 9...Ba5 10.Bf4 0-0 11.0-0-0 ½-½ (25) Carlsen,M (2876)-Caruana,F (2812) Douglas 2019 10.Qg3 Kf8! 10...0-0? 11.Bg5!? 11.Bh6 11...Be7 12.Bh6± 10...g6 11.Bd3± 11.Be2 11.Bf4 11.Bd3 11.Bg5 11...d6 12.Bf4 12.Bg5 Qe8 13.Rd1 Bf5 13...Qxe5?? 14.Qxe5 dxe5 15.Rd8# 12...Qe7 12...h5!? 12...dxe5 13.Bxe5 13.Rd1 h5! 13...Be6? 14.0-0 1-0 (59) Moreby,J (2147)-Phillips,D (1942) Blackpool 2017 h5 15.h4± 13...dxe5 14.Bxe5 f6 15.Bxc7 14.0-0 14.h4 dxe5 15.Bxe5 Bg4! 16.Bxg4?! 16.Bxc7?? Qxe2# 16...hxg4 1-0 (49) Nepomniachtchi,I (2784)-Cardoso Cardoso,J (2414) Chess.com INT 2020 14.exd6 cxd6 15.h4 Bg4 16.Bxd6 Bxd6 17.Qxd6 Qxd6 18.Rxd6 Re8 19.f3 Be6= 14...h4 14...dxe5?! 15.Bxe5 f6 16.Bxc7± Qxe2? 17.Rd8++- 15.Qd3 15.exd6? Qxe2-+ 15...g5 15...dxe5? 16.Qd8+ Qe8 16...Qxd8? 17.Rxd8++- 17.Qxc7 Bb6 17...exf4? 18.Rd8+- 18.Qxe5+- 15...Be6!? 15...h3 16.Bf3 hxg2 17.Rfe1 16.exd6 16.Be3? Qxe5 16...cxd6 17.Bxd6 Qxd6 18.Qxd6+ Bxd6 19.Rxd6 Be6 20.f4 Ke7 20...g4? 21.f5+- 21.Rd4 gxf4 22.Rfxf4 h3 23.g4 23.gxh3 Rag8+ 23...Rac8 24.Kf2 Rc5 25.a4 Ra5 26.Bd1 b6 27.Kg3 Rh6 28.Rfe4 Kf8 28...Rh8? 29.Rd5!± Rxd5 30.cxd5+- 29.Rd8+ Kg7 29...Ke7? 30.Rd5! 30.Ra8 Rc5 31.Rxa7 Bxc4 32.Rae7 Rhc6 33.R7e5 33.Kxh3 Be6 33...Rxe5 34.Rxe5 Bb3! 34...Be6? 35.Re3± 35.Bxb3 Rxc3+ 36.Kh4 Rxb3 37.Rb5 Ra3 38.Rxb6 Rxa4 39.Kxh3 f5! 40.gxf5 Rf4 41.Rb5 Kf6 42.Kg3 Rxf5 43.Rxf5+ Kxf5 44.h4 Kg6 45.h5+ Kxh5 ½–½
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WhiteEloWBlackEloBResYearECOEventRnd
Ding Liren2788Nepomniachtchi,I2795½–½2023A28WCh 202310

Schedule

FIDE World Chess Championship 2023


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1.e4 7 e5 49 2.Nf3 7 Nc6 20 3.Bb5 6 a6 34 4.Ba4 6 Nf6 25 5.0-0 27 Be7 13 6.Bxc6 25 dxc6 20 7.Re1 4 Nd7 9:17 8.d4 35 C85: Closed Ruy Lopez: Deferred Exchange Variation. exd4 1:28 9.Qxd4 7 0-0 42 10.Bf4 8 Nc5 4:00 11.Qe3 36
11...Bg4N 7:55 Predecessor: 11...Ne6 12.Bg3 Bc5 13.Qc3 Qe7 14.Nbd2 Re8 15.Rad1 ½-½ Groszpeter,A (2446)-Pinter,J (2540) HUN-chT 1516 2015 (8.7) 12.Nd4 3:40 Qd7 8:46 13.Nc3 24:03 Rad8 2:07
14.Nf5 3:07 Ne6 5:33 14...Bxf5 15.exf5 15.Nxe7+ 5:18 Qxe7 24 16.Bg3 42 Bh5 1:12 17.f3 4:04 f6 1:02 18.h3 3:34 h6 56 19.Kh2 2:17 Bf7 14:45 20.Rad1 5:17 b6 7:02 21.a3 7:53 a5 4:06 22.Ne2 5:04 Rxd1 10:08 23.Rxd1 11 Rd8 4 24.Rd3 30 c5 8:25 25.Qd2 2:14 c6 10:44 26.Rxd8+ 2:44 Nxd8 8 27.Qf4 18 Hoping for Qb8. b5 5:02 28.Qb8 3:24 Kh7 38 Black is weak on the dark squares 29.Bd6 14:25 White is more active. Qd7 28 30.Ng3 6:57       Ne6 1:27 31.f4 1:49 h5 3:38 32.c3 2:21 c4 59 32...h4= 33.Nf5 Bg6 33.h4 2:41 Qd8 10 34.Qb7 4:32 34.Qxd8 simplifies Nxd8 35.a4 Nb7 36.Ba3 34...Be8 42 34...Qxd6? 35.Qxf7 Qxf4 36.Qxe6+- 35.Nf5 22 Qd7 49 36.Qb8 1:04 Qd8 1:28 37.Qxd8 3:38 Nxd8= 2       Endgame KBN-KBN 38.Nd4 46 Nb7 33 The position is equal. 39.e5 19 Kg8 1:46 40.Kg3 0 Bd7 0 41.Bc7 9:56 Nc5 4:54 42.Bxa5 41 Kf7 2:18 43.Bb4 5:14 Nd3 13:34 ...c5 is the strong threat. 44.e6+ 15      
Deflection 44...Bxe6 6 aiming for ...c5. 45.Nxc6 4 Black must now prevent Nd8+. Bd7 1:15 46.Nd4 16 Nxb2 14 47.Kf3 2:10 Nd3 7:43 48.g3 1:54 Nc1 3:26 49.Ke3 1:05 Weighted Error Value: White=0.06 (flawless) /Black=0.07 (flawless)
½–½
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WhiteEloWBlackEloBResYearECOEventRnd
Nepomniachtchi,I2795Ding,L2788½–½2023C85FIDE World Championship 20231.1
Ding,L2788Nepomniachtchi,I27950–12023D30FIDE World Championship 20232.1
Nepomniachtchi,I2795Ding,L2788½–½2023D36FIDE World Championship 20233.1
Ding,L2788Nepomniachtchi,I27951–02023A28FIDE World Championship 20234.1
Nepomniachtchi,I2795Ding,L27881–02023C84FIDE World Championship 20235.1
Ding,L2788Nepomniachtchi,I27951–02023D02FIDE World Championship 20236.1
Nepomniachtchi,I2795Ding,L27881–02023C07FIDE World Championship 20237.1
Ding,L2788Nepomniachtchi,I2795½–½2023E28FIDE World Championship 20238.1
Nepomniachtchi,I2795Ding,L2788½–½2023C65FIDE World Championship 20239.1
Ding,L2788Nepomniachtchi,I2795½–½2023A28FIDE World Championship 202310.1
Nepomniachtchi,I2795Ding,L2788½–½2023C84FIDE World Championship 202311.1
Ding,L2788Nepomniachtchi,I27951–02023D04FIDE World Championship 202312.1
Nepomniachtchi,I2795Ding,L2788½–½2023C84FIDE World Championship 202313.1
Ding,L2788Nepomniachtchi,I2795½–½2023E46FIDE World Championship 202314.1
Ding,L2788Nepomniachtchi,I2795½–½2023D02FIDE World Championship 202315.1
Nepomniachtchi,I2795Ding,L2788½–½2023C84FIDE World Championship 202315.2
Ding,L2788Nepomniachtchi,I2795½–½2023A14FIDE World Championship 202315.3
Nepomniachtchi,I2795Ding,L27880–12023C84FIDE World Championship 202315.4

Let us learn together how to find the best spot for the queen in the early middlegame, how to navigate this piece around the board, how to time the queen attack, how to decide whether to exchange it or not, and much more!


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Carlos Colodro is a Hispanic Philologist from Bolivia. He works as a freelance translator and writer since 2012. A lot of his work is done in chess-related texts, as the game is one of his biggest interests, along with literature and music.

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