2/4/2024 – In the final round of the Tata Steel Masters, five players started first equal and four of them won. Big pile ups do occur quite often at the end of open Swiss tournaments, but I don’t think that I’ve ever seen this before at the end of a top-class all-play-all. The last round was a fantastic spectacle, so I thought I’d add some of my own observations now, augmented by some incredible moves from our silicon lords and masters. | Photo: Jurriaan Hoefsmit / Tata Steel Chess
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Unprecedented?
[Note that Jon Speelman also looks at the content of the article in video format, here embedded at the end of the article.]
A fortnight or so ago, I bought some dictation software to offset my execrable typing, so I thought I’d give it a run out today with a nice polysyllabic rant.
At the height of the pandemic, our glorious politicians used a single word to excuse their many incompetencies: unprecedented. I realise, poor darlings, that they had to make enormously difficult decisions which were not what they thought they’d signed up for. But surely that is exactly what being elected entails.
In any case, the use of the u-word particularly riled me as, with a single flick of the tongue, they disavowed millennia of history. History is not my strong suit, but of course there have been pandemics from time immemorial. And from a British and European perspective I can easily pick out the Black Death, which apparently killed about 50 million people, half of the population of Europe in the 14th century; the Great Plague of London in 1665, which probably killed about a hundred thousand, nearly a quarter of the population of London at the time (to be fair, this wasn’t a pandemic as such since contained geographically); and most relevantly the “Spanish flu” a century ago, which killed over 20 million when there were just 2 billion people on the planet.
Miniature by Pierart dou Tielt illustrating the people of Tournai burying victims of the Black Death (ca. 1353)
Of course, there are times when “unprecedented” events do occur and one was in the last round of Wijk aan Zee a week ago, when five players started first equal and four of them won. Big pile ups do occur quite often at the end of open Swiss tournaments, but I don’t think that I’ve ever seen this before at the end of a top-class all-play-all — though perhaps readers can advise me otherwise?
The last round was a fantastic spectacle and while you will have seen the games at the time, I thought I’d add some of my own observations now, augmented by some incredible moves from our silicon lords and masters.
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1.e4
1,165,570
54%
2421
---
1.d4
946,474
55%
2434
---
1.Nf3
281,312
56%
2441
---
1.c4
181,937
56%
2442
---
1.g3
19,688
56%
2427
---
1.b3
14,236
54%
2427
---
1.f4
5,886
48%
2377
---
1.Nc3
3,796
51%
2384
---
1.b4
1,753
48%
2380
---
1.a3
1,197
54%
2403
---
1.e3
1,068
48%
2408
---
1.d3
948
50%
2378
---
1.g4
662
46%
2361
---
1.h4
446
53%
2374
---
1.c3
426
51%
2425
---
1.h3
279
56%
2416
---
1.a4
108
60%
2468
---
1.f3
91
47%
2431
---
1.Nh3
89
66%
2508
---
1.Na3
42
62%
2482
---
Please, wait...
1.d4d52.Nf3Nf63.e3c54.c3e64...Bg45.Nbd2cxd46.exd4Nc67.h3Bxf38.Nxf3e64...cxd45.exd4Nc65...Bg46.Qa4+Nc67.Bb5Bxf38.Bxc6+bxc69.Qxc6+Nd710.gxf3e66.Ne5!?5.Bd3Nbd75...Nc6is more common, but Nbd7 is perfectly playable of course.6.Nbd2Bd66...Be77.0-00-0This, the Colle system, has a rather harmless reputation but Vidit hadn't as far as I know faced this line as such, which may have informed Wei Yi's choice.8.Re1Qc78...e59.e4dxe410.Nxe4Nxe411.Rxe4exd411...Nf612.Bg512.Bg5Gives some initiative.Qc712...f6?13.Qb3+Kh814.Rh4+-13.cxd49.e4cxd410.cxd4dxe411.Nxe4b611...Bb412.Re2Be713.Bg5h614.Rc1Qd811...Be712.Bg5h613.Rc1Qd814.Bf412.Bg5
12...Nxe4?This is the root of Black's troubles since it invites the white rook into the game creating serious problems.Not12...Nd5?13.Rc1Qb814.Bb5But12...Be7!was correct, when Black is a bit worse but can fight.13.Rxe4!13.Bxe4Bb714.Rc1Qb813...Bb7I wondered about h6 Bxh6 f5 but Black can interpose Rc1 which completely refutes this13...h6?14.Rc1!14.Bxh6f515.Rxe6gxh614...Qb815.Bxh6f515...gxh616.Rg4+Kh817.Qd216.Rxe6gxh616...Nf617.Rxc8Rxc818.Rxf6gxf619.Qb3+Kh820.Qf717.Rc6!+-13...Re814.Rh4Nf815.Rc1Qb816.Ne5Bxe517.Bxh7+Nxh718.Qh5Kf818...Bf619.Qxh7+Kf820.Qh8+Ke721.Qxg7Bxg522.Qxg5+Kd723.d518...f619.Qxe8+Nf820.dxe520.Bh6!SF20...fxg519.dxe519.Qxh7f619...Bf620.Qh8+Ke721.Qxg7Bxg522.Qxg5+Kd719...Nxg520.Qxg5Kg821.Rg4g622.Qf614.Rc1Qb814...Bxe4is an attempt to bail but loses completely15.Rxc715.Bxe4Qb816.Qa415...Bxf316.Bxh7+!16.Qc2Bxc717.Qxc716...Kxh716...Kh817.Qxf3Bxc718.Qh517.Qc2+15.Rh4f5An unpleasant move to have to make, but more or less forced15...g616.Qa4!16.Bb5f6!17.Bxd717.Qe1!Stockfish17...Bxf318.Bxe6+Kh819.gxf3fxg520.Re416...b516...Bxf317.Qxd7Bb717...Bh518.Qc6Rc819.Qxc8+Qxc820.Rxc8+Rxc821.g4h622.Bf6+-18.Bxg6hxg618...fxg619.Qxh7#18...Kg719.Bd319.Bf617.Qxb5White has won a pawn and retains the initiative.Bc817...Nb618.Ne5f619.Bxg619.Nd7Qd820.Nxf8Qxf821.Be3is a nice simple way to play.19.Nxg6Bd520.Nxf8fxg519...hxg619...fxg520.Bxh7+Kg721.Qd3!Rf522.Bxf5Bxe522...exf523.Qxf5gxh424.Qf7+23.Rh7+20.Qd3!Rf721.Qxg6+Rg722.Bxf6!Qf823.Bxg7Qxg724.Qxe6+17...Bxf318.Qxd7Bd519.Bxg615...h616.Bxh6gxh617.Rg4+17.Qd217...Kh818.Qd216.Bc4Qe816...Bd517.Bxd5exd518.Rc6!almost paralyses Black.Rc818...Nf619.Qc2Even better than Bxf619.Bxf6Rxf620.Qb3h621.Qxd5+Kh822.g322.b322...Qf823.Qc4Be724.Ne519...Ne420.Qb3Rf721.Qxd5Qf822.g4!is the engine's violent choice. A human would instead go for something like g3.22.g322...h623.Bxh6gxh624.gxf5Ng524...Nf625.Qxd625.Nxg5hxg526.Rh5Rd827.Kf1And it turns out that Black is almost paralysed though he can and should try Kg7 before White can get in f6Rdd727...Kg728.Qe5+‼is a magnificent point which I had of course completely missed.Rf629.Rxg5+Kh629...Kh730.Rh5+Kg731.Qd530.Qe3Kh731.Rh5+Rh632.Qg5Rxh533.Qxh5+Kg834.Qg6+Qg735.Rxd628.f6Bf429.Qf5Rh730.Rxh7Rxh731.Rc819.Qb3!Rxc620.Qxd5+Kh821.Qxc6Nf822.Qd5Ng623.Rh5Qf823...Bc724.Qxf524.Qe6!Nf425.Bxf4Bxf426.g3Qd627.Qxf5g628.Qe4Rf829.Rd517.Qb3Kh8The e-pawn can't be defended.17...Bxf318.Qxf3Qg6would have kept White's advantage within bounds.19.Bf4Bxf420.Rxf4Rac821.Qb3Kh822.Re1±18.Re1!18.Bxe6?would invite Black to coordinate White's forces.Bxf319.gxf319.Bxd7Qg6!20.Qe3!Only move!Bd519...Qg618...Be418...Bxf319.Rxe6!Bg420.h3Bh521.Rxe8Bxe822.Bd3+-22.Bf419.Bxe6Qg620.Bd2Nf620...Be721.Rh321.Ng5f4
21...h622.Bf7Rxf723.Nxf7+Kh724.Ng5+24.Rexe4Nxe425.Bxh6gxh626.Rxh6+Qxh627.Nxh6Kxh628.Qe6+Kg729.Qxf5is another way to win.24...Kh825.Nxe4+-22.Rxh7+!A nice way to cement the advantage and avoid any Black counterplay.22.Nxe4Nxe423.Qd3Qxe624.Rxe4Qf522...Nxh723.Nxe4f324.g3Be725.d5With two pawns for the exchange and his pieces dominant, Wei Yi is winning easily.Rad826.Qa4a527.Qc6Bb428.Bxb4axb429.h4!Preventing Ng5 before moving the knight.Not29.Qxb6?Rxd529...Ra829...Rf430.h530.Qc7Rdf831.Nd6Qxg3+32.fxg3f2+33.Kf1fxe1Q+34.Kxe1Rf1+35.Ke2R1f2+36.Ke3R2f3+37.Kd430...Qxe431.Rxe4Rxe432.h630.Nd6Ra731.Qxb6Rxa232.Qc7Nf633.Nf7+Kh734.Ne5!Qh634...Qh535.Qc2+Kh636.g4Qe837.Bf7Qxf738.Nxf7+Rxf739.g5+Kh540.gxf635.Qc2+g636.Nxg6!Rfa837.Ne5+Kg738.Qc7+
An impressively clean win by Wei Yi under considerable pressure.1–0
In this Fritztrainer: “Attack like a Super GM” with Gukesh we touch upon all aspects of his play, with special emphasis on how you can become a better attacking player.
Jonathan SpeelmanJonathan Speelman, born in 1956, studied mathematics but became a professional chess player in 1977. He was a member of the English Olympic team from 1980–2006 and three times British Champion. He played twice in Candidates Tournaments, reaching the semi-final in 1989. He twice seconded a World Championship challenger: Nigel Short and then Viswanathan Anand against Garry Kasparov in London 1993 and New York 1995.
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