Krum Ivanov Georgiev, 1958-2024

by Efstratios Grivas
8/2/2024 – Grandmaster Krum Ivanov Georgiev was born in Pazardzhik (Bulgaria), May 24th, 1958 and passed away in Sofia (Bulgaria), July 31st 2024, after a short illness, at the age of 66. GM Kiril Georgiev wrote: >"Today is a sad day for Bulgarian chess! We lost Grandmaster Krum Georgiev. He was best known for beating the future FIDE World Champion Garry Kasparov in a wild game in the Malta Olympiad, 1980." You can enjoy the annotated game that spread around the globe.

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Grandmaster Krum Ivanov Georgiev (Bulgarian  Крум Иванов Георгиев) was Greek-born – both his parents were Greeks who had moved to Bulgaria after WWII.

Krum earned the International Master (IM) title in 1977 and the grandmaster (GM) title in 1988. He competed under the Bulgarian flag, but has also made history in Greece, as he had a dual citizenship. A key member of the Bulgarian National Team, he took part in Olympiads and Pan-European Championships and had competed in dozens of strong international tournaments.

In Greece he took part in many international tournaments and was an athlete of many Greek teams, such as: O.A.A. ‘Heraklion’, S.A. ‘Galaxias’ Thessaloniki’s, ‘Palamedes Evvoevs’, A.S. Papagou S.A. Corinthia ‘Argonautis’, Chess Communication Heraklion Attica, S.O. Katerinis and Panelinios G.S.

We were good friends since something around 1982, and he was a frequent visitor of my home in Athens. I also visited his home in Pazardzhik, where I had the pleasure of meeting his parents, somewhere around 1985.

Needless to say that Krum Georgiev spoke the Greek language quite well, and I still remember his answer when I was cursing for another lost chance to get a GM-nom, somewhere around the end of the 1980’s, when there were no more than 250 GM worldwide: "Do not worry my friend, Krum said, "one day everybody will be GM!"

Krum was modest, responsive and always positive. At the same time, he was an exceptional professional in his work and very strong on the chessboard. He was a great tactician and loved to play complicated games, full of extreme time troubles. But quite early he was diagnosed with several heart problems, and he had to try to avoid 'complicated' positions; a fact that ruined his promising career.

Rest in peace, Krum! We will always remember you!

The victory of Krum against Garry Kasparov at the Malta Olympics in 1980 is especially valuable!

Further games by Krum Ivanov Georgiev

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1.e4 Nc6 2.Nf3 d6 3.d4 Nf6 4.Nc3 Bg4 5.Be3 e6 (D)
6.d5 Best, but a novelty at the time played. The alternative is 6.h3 Bh5 7.Bb5 a6 8.Ba4 Nd7 9.d5± Tseshkovsky,V-Miles,A Palma de Mallorca 1989. 6...exd5 7.exd5 Ne5 8.Bb5+ Nfd7 (D)
Black didn't like to enter a pleasant position for White after 8...Bd7 9.Bxd7+ Qxd7 10.h3± . 9.Nxe5 A great inspiration, sacrificing the queen for just two pieces and gaining positional compensation. But also good was the 'modest' 9.Be2 Nxf3+ 10.Bxf3 Bxf3 11.Qxf3 Be7 12.0-0-0 Ne5 13.Qe2 Qd7 14.f4± Yuksel,A-Kerigan,D Mersin 2008. The next moves are forced: 9...Bxd1 10.Bxd7+ Ke7 11.Nc6+! bxc6 12.dxc6 (D)
12...f6? 12...Bxc2? 13.Nd5# , is nice, but Black had to return the 'invested' material by 12...Qxd7! 13.cxd7 Bg4 14.f3 Bf5 15.Nd5+ Kxd7 16.0-0-0 h5∞ . But who wants to return an ‘extra’ queen.... A great optimist like the late Tony Miles, surely couldn’t be one of them… 13.Rxd1 (D)
It is time to take stock and evaluate the position. White has plenty of compensation for his queen. It is not only about the two pieces and the pawn (on materialistic grounds), but the bad placement of the black king as well. And Black seems to have no decent plan... 13...Kf7 14.Nd5 Be7 15.0-0 f5 (D)
Not much to try anymore, as otherwise White will play f4-f5, Bd4 and Rfe1-e6, struggling Black. 16.Bd4! 16.Bxf5 Bf6 17.b4± , was good as well, but White prefers to improve the position than grabbing pawns. 16...Bf6 17.Bxf6 gxf6 18.Rfe1 (D)
Black's queen and rooks are wondering on their back-rank, while White can improve his rooks on the e-file. 18...Rb8 19.b3 Rb5 20.c4! Ra5 21.Re2! Well, the poor a5-rook hasn't really improved from a8 and probably his only 'mission' is to be sacrificed for the d5-knight at a certain moment. The careless 21.Re7+? Qxe7 22.Nxe7 Kxe7 , would make Black quite happy! By the text, White not only protects his a-pawn, but more important, he prepares the doubling of his rooks down the e-file, penetrating in Black's camp. 21...f4 (D)
22.Rde1 Now entering on e7 is a real threat. Black's hand is more or less forced... Rxd5 22...Rf8 23.Re7+ Kg8 24.Be6+ Kh8 25.Bf5+- . 23.Be6+! Kg6 24.Bxd5 (D)
Black is plain lost - the white pieces are dancing around his king... 24...Qb8 25.Re7 Qb4 26.R1e6! Qc3 27.h4! The advance of the h-pawn not only eliminates back-rank mates, but is also assisting in the attack! Qa1+ 28.Kh2 Qd4 29.Be4+ Kh5 30.Bf3+ Kg6 (D)
31.Re4 Qd2 32.Rxc7 A dangerous passed pawn has been created as well. Qxf2 33.Rxf4 Qe1 34.Be4+! f5 34...Kh5 35.Rf7 a5 36.Bf3+ Kg6 37.R4xf6# . 35.Bxf5+ Kh6 36.Be4! Kh5 (D)
37.Rcf7 37.Rg7 , was an alternative win: Qc3 38.Rgf7 Kh6 39.Re7!+- . 37...Qe3 38.R7f6 And Black resigned, due to the nasty threat Bf3.
1–0
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WhiteEloWBlackEloBResYearECOEventRnd
Georgiev,K2505Miles,A25651–01992B00Iraklion Open5
Georgiev,K2465Ivanchuk,V2625½–½1988C68Olympiad13
Polugaevsky,L2595Georgiev,K2480½–½1989E97ECU-Ch tt9
Kotronias,V2590Georgiev,K24900–11997B81Ano Liosia Open5
Pinter,J2590Georgiev,K25300–11997E70ECU Club Cup tt2
Bologan,V2589Georgiev,K25210–12000B84Aubervilliers Open R9
Georgiev,K2516Andersson,U2594½–½2003B50ECU-Ch3
Georgiev,K2468Socko,B26151–02005C08GRE-Ch tt1
Georgiev,K2421Suat Atalik26081–02012A07Golden Sands Open2

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Efstratios (30.03.1966) is a highly experienced chess trainer and chess author. He has been awarded by the International Chess Federation (FIDE) the titles of International Chess Grandmaster, FIDE Senior Trainer, International Chess Arbiter and International Chess Organiser.

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