28th Chess Olympiad 1988
36 years ago (1988) the 28th Chess Olympiad was played in Thessaloniki, Greece. This was the second time we had seen this glorious event (after 1984), in the beautiful and historical Greek town of Thessaloniki. For me it was a very memorable event; it was already my fourth Olympiad – 1982 as a spectator and 1984, 1986 and 1988, as a player.
And it was played in my home town at that time. I spent three years (1988-1990) in Thessaloniki, where I ran a chess related business, the ‘Kaissa Chess Center’. And memorable as well, as during the Olympiad I met my future wife. She was among the spectators and even asked me for an autograph…
The 28th Chess Olympiad 1988 was played in-between November 12th to 30th, as a 14-round Swiss System event, with 107 teams participating in the Open section. The playing venue was the Thessaloniki International Fair and teams were staying in various hotels around the town.
Each national team consisted of six players, with four of them playing in every round.
The Historical Data
The Soviet Union won the Olympiad in convincing style, with a total of 40½ points. The struggle for the silver medals, however, was extremely close. Going into the last round, England had 33 points, ahead of USA, Hungary and Holland, each with 32 points. The USA were to play Hungary while England faced Holland. The USA-Hungary match was 1½-1½ with one adjourned game (Csom-Christiansen).

This was finally drawn and both Hungary and the USA ended up with 34 points each. The crunch came in the England-Holland match. If England could hold the draw 2-2 or do even better, the silver medals were theirs. Speelman drew with Sosonko. Short was quite lucky to halve with Van der Wiel. Nunn seemed quite lost against Van der Sterren but managed to make out a draw. Chandler however lost to Piket and thus the Dutch won the match 2½-1½. This put both teams at 34½ point line.
Of four possible tie-break methods, three of them favoured the Dutch, but the Buchholz method used as major tie-break gave the Dutch only 455.0 compared to English 457.0. England won the silver and the Dutch had to be satisfied with the bronze. The USA stayed in tied 4th together with Hungary, disappointing for both teams. Yugoslavia finished in 6th place ahead of the Philippines and China (all-time best for both Asian teams).
Argentina were back in top 10 – after 12 years of struggle. Tied 12th was a par for Sweden, a huge disappointment for Czechoslovakia and intense success for the Italians. Both German teams were lying in tied 15th. Bulgaria and Romania were already suffering crisis of communist block – both outside top 20.

In the Women section, Hungary, with the three Polgars playing, dominated the field. A small video can be watched in Youtube, among many other of course!
The Greek Team
The Greek Team, captained by the famous Efim Geller, had a ‘usual’ tournament, ending in the honourable 27th place with 31 game-points. I didn’t play that well, as my coach had decided that I should play all the rounds (!), so I was exhausted and I had many ups and downs.
For me it was always an honour to represent my country’s Men National Team. I did so in 22 events, were I played 174 games (+56 =85 -33), winning as well the 3rd Board Gold Medal in 1989 and the 3rd Board Silver Medal in 1998. But I had two memorable games to remember; two games that gave my National team the win!
It is always great when your team wins and you have scored the winning goal! And this great moment happened to me twice in this Olympiad!
You can’t imagine how proud I was feeling, especially after the games when my country’s fellow man were congratulating me, while I was walking around the playing hall. And of course, when the newspapers were describing the incident with full praise! Well, for a 22-years-old lad (like me at 1988) that was heaven!
The first great moment came early, in round 6 and it was against the strongest (by rating) team from Australia. My opponent was helpful, I must confess, but I still had to play a good game to prove my superiority.
Well, let’s see some action!
Replay and check the LiveBook here |
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1.d4 Nc6 2.e4 e6 3.Nf3 d5 4.e5 4...Bd7 4...f6 5.Bb5 Bd7 6.Qe2 Qe7 7.Bf4 5.c3 Qe7 5...f6 6.Bd3 Qe7 6.Bd3 6...h6 6...f6 7.0-0 7.Bf4 0-0-0 8.Nbd2 7...0-0-0 8.b4! Qe8 9.Nbd2± 7.b4! 7...0-0-0 8.Nbd2 8.b5 Na5 8...g5 9.Nb3 g4 10.Ng1!? 10.Nfd2 f6 11.f4 10...f6 11.f4! gxf3 11...fxe5 12.fxe5 Qg7 13.Ne2 h5 14.0-0 12.Nxf3 fxe5 13.dxe5 13...Bg7 13...Be8 14.0-0 Bh5 15.Bf4 Bg7 16.Nc5! 16.Qe2± 16...Bxf3 16...Rf8 17.Bg3 Nxe5 18.Ba6! Nxf3+ 19.gxf3 bxa6 20.Qa4 Bxc3 21.Rad1+- 17.Qa4!+- 14.Bf4 Rf8 15.Qd2 15...Qf7?! 15...h5 16.b5 Nd8 17.0-0 Bh6 18.Bxh6 Nxh6 19.c4 dxc4 20.Bxc4 Nf5 21.Bd3± 16.Bg3 Nge7 17.b5! Nd8 18.0-0 18...Qe8?! 18...h5 19.a4 Bh6 20.Qf2 Kb8 21.a5 Nf5 22.Bxf5! Qxf5 23.Qc5± 19.a4 h5 20.Qe3! Kb8 21.Nc5 21.Bf2 b6 22.a5 Bh6 23.Qe2 21...Bh6 22.Qe2 Bc8 23.a5! 23...Nf5 24.Bf2 Rhg8 25.b6! Rg7 25...cxb6 26.axb6 axb6 26...a6 27.Bxa6! bxa6 28.Nxa6+ Bxa6 29.Rxa6! Rg7 30.Rfa1 Qc6 31.b7 31.Kh1!? Rff7 32.R6a5+- 31...Rxb7 32.Rxc6 Nxc6 33.Nd4+- 27.Na4 Nc6 28.Nxb6 Kc7 29.Bc5+- Nce7 29...Nfe7 30.Ra8 Qf7 31.Bd6+! Kd8 31...Kxb6 32.Qb2++- 32.Qf2! Rg7 33.Qc5+- 30.Na8+! Kd8 31.Bb6+ Kd7 32.Bb5+ Nc6 33.Bxc6+! Kxc6 33...bxc6 34.Ra7++- 34.c4+- 26.Rfb1! Ka8 26...Nc6 27.bxa7+ Ka8 28.Bxf5 Rxf5 29.Nxb7! Bxb7 29...Rf8 30.Nc5 Nxa7 31.a6 Rfg8 32.g3+- 30.a6 Bc8 31.Qb5 27.a6! cxb6 27...bxa6 28.b7+ Nxb7 29.Rxa6!+- 28.axb7+ 28.Rxb6 Rff7 28...axb6 29.axb7+ Kb8 30.Ra8+ Kc7 31.bxc8Q# 29.axb7+ Bxb7 30.Bxf5 Rxf5 31.Nxb7 Nxb7 32.Rxa7+! Kxa7 33.Rxe6++- 28...Bxb7 29.Rxb6 29...Rff7 30.Bxf5! exf5 30...Rxf5 31.Nxb7 Rxb7 32.Rxb7 Nxb7 33.Rxa7+ Kb8 34.Qa6+- 31.Rxh6 31.Rxh6 31.Rxa7+ Kxa7 32.Nxb7 Rxb7 33.Re6+ Ka8 34.Rxe8+- 1–0 - Start an analysis engine:
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Grivas,E | 2400 | Depasquale,C | 2325 | 1–0 | 1988 | C02 | Olympiad | 6 |
Grivas,E | 2400 | Quendro,L | 2295 | 1–0 | 1988 | A56 | Olympiad | 9 |
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Short CV of International Trainer, grandmaster Efstratios Grivas