Riga GP: Vachier-Lagrave and Mamedyarov are the finalists

by Antonio Pereira
7/20/2019 – No tiebreakers were needed to decide who will play the final match of the FIDE Grand Prix in Riga, as Shakhriyar Mamedyarov drew Wesley So (after having beaten the American in game one) and Maxime Vachier-Lagrave took down Alexander Grischuk in the rematch encounters of the semi-finals. Given that the sole rest day was scheduled for Sunday and the potential tiebreaks were to take place on Saturday, the finalists will have two days to recover before the deciding match-up. | Photo: Niki Riga / World Chess

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Vachier-Lagrave honours Benko

Hungarian legend Pal Benko turned 91 on Monday, and we can call Maxime Vachier-Lagrave's exemplary handling of the gambit that is named after him — the Benko Gambit — a belated honorary gift. The Frenchman took down Alexander Grischuk with the black pieces after their first encounter had finished in a draw, which means he has reached the final of the Grand Prix in Riga without needing tiebreaks even once (he also won rounds one and two in the classical stage).

Meanwhile, Wesley So was in a must-win situation against Shakhriyar Mamedyarov. The American did not choose an over-the-top risky strategy, which meant his opponent was in position to simplify into a balanced queen endgame. So kept on trying but could not prevent Mamedyarov from finding a threefold repetition, which secured him match victory and a spot in the final.


Match results

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The final match-up kicks off Monday, July 22nd, as Sunday is the only scheduled rest day in Riga and there was no need for tiebreaks on Saturday.

FIDE Grand Prix Riga 2019

"What is going on?!" | Photo: World Chess

Grischuk ½:1½ Vachier-Lagrave 

The game started 1.d4 f6 2.c4 g6 and Alexander Grischuk escaped his rival's Grünfeld with drastic measures — 3.h4, a move previously played by the likes of Anton Korobov and Richard Rapport. Maxime Vachier-Lagrave thought long and hard before responding with 3...c5. There followed 4.d5 b5 5.cxb5 a6 and the players were exploring Benko Gambit territory, but with the h-pawn already committed on the fourth rank.

As usual, the computers assessed White's position favourably, with his central space and the extra pawn two highly valued commodities by the engines. By move 15, the players reached the following complex position:

 
Grischuk vs. Vachier-Lagrave
Position after 15.Re1

Grischuk was not happy with his 15.e1, but at the same time he thought he had some chances, as at this point he rejected his opponent's draw offer. 

Vachier-Lagrave continued to create threats on the queenside and showcased his great calculation abilities in the following lengthy sequence:

 
Position after 20.Bd2

Feel free to try your own variations on the diagram above

There followed 20...bd3 21.f4 b4 22.b1 c3 23.fxe5 b2 (a move missed by Grischuk) 24.c2 cxd2 25.xb2 xe4 26.xd2 c2 (the rook joins the fray) 27.d3 xe2 28.xe4 xe4 and the players reached an endgame in which White was still a pawn up, although Black had better piece coordination. 

The Frenchman handled the position masterfully, and by the time he played 42...g5 it was clear that only a miracle would save his Russian opponent:

 
Position after 42...g5

The rook on a3 is completely out of play, while the knight is the only piece preventing Black from capturing on f2 with decisive effect — therefore, Grischuk had to play the ugly 43.f1. The game lasted five more moves, when the black rooks doubled on the second rank.

Grischuk's assessment of the game could not have been clearer:

I think it was a fantastic game by Maxime. [...] At least to me it seems that he played extremely precisely. I mean, I just need one move and I will be totally fine, but I never got the time to make it.

 
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1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 g6 3.h4 c5 4.d5 b5 5.cxb5 a6! 6.e3N E60: King's Indian: Unusual lines and Fianchetto Variation without Nc3 Predecessor: 6.bxa6 Bg7 7.Nc3 0-0 8.e4 d6 9.Nf3 Qa5 10.Bd2 Bxa6 1/2-1/2 (68) Topalov,V (2780)-Giri,A (2793) Moscow 2016 6...Bg7 7.Nc3 0-0 8.Nf3 White has an edge. d6 9.a4 Bg4 10.Ra3 axb5 11.Bxb5 Na6 12.e4 Nb4 13.Be2 Nd7 14.0-0 Qb6 15.Re1 Qb7 16.Bg5 Bxf3 17.gxf3 Ne5 18.Rf1 c4 19.b3 Rfc8 20.Bd2 Nbd3 Strongly threatening ...Qb4. 21.f4 Qb4 22.Nb1 c3 23.fxe5 Nb2! 24.Qc2 cxd2 25.Qxb2 Don't blunder 25.Qxd2? Qxe4 26.Qe3 Qxh4 25...Qxe4 26.Qxd2 Rc2 27.Qd3 Rxe2 28.Qxe4 Rxe4 29.exd6 exd6 30.Nd2 Rg4+ 31.Kh1 Rxh4+ 32.Kg2 Rd4 33.Nf3 Rg4+ 34.Kh3 Rb4 Hoping for ...Bb2. 35.Rb1 Rc8 And now ...Rc3 would win. 36.Kg2 Rc3 37.Ng1 37.Re1!= 37...Rg4+ Played: Rc3-c2 0–1
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WhiteEloWBlackEloBResYearECOEventRnd
Grischuk,A2766Vachier-Lagrave,M27750–12019Grand Prix Riga 20194.2

Alexander Grischuk

Alexander Grischuk needed a change of perspective | Photo: Niki Riga / World Chess


Game analysis with Maxime Vachier-Lagrave


So ½:1½ Mamedyarov

Meanwhile, in the other semi-final, Wesley So was looking for ways to create holes in the Queen's Gambit Accepted structure put forth by Shakhriyar Mamedyarov. The Azeri grandmaster never fell prey to the temptation of leaving aside his solid strategy — in fact, the pawn structure only lost its symmetry when there was not enough material left on the board for White to stir up trouble:

 
So vs. Mamedyarov
Position after 24...Qxc8

After 25.xd5 exd5, White cannot capture the central pawn due to the mate on the back rank. The American pushed 26.h4 but Black kept things completely under control with 26...c5

So tried to make something out of nothing until move 38, when there was no way to prevent Black's perpetual checks. Much like Grischuk, he decorously accepted his defeat:

It's hard to come back after losing the first game, and Shak played very well and I think he completely deserved to win the match. All the best in the finals.

 
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1.Nf3 d5 2.d4 Nf6 3.c4 dxc4 4.e3 e6 5.Bxc4 c5 6.0-0 a6 7.b3 cxd4 8.Nxd4 Be7 9.Bb2 0-0 D27: Queen's Gambit Accepted: Classical main line: 7 e4!? and 7 a4 10.Nd2 b5 11.Be2 Bb7 12.a4 12.Bf3 Ra7 13.Rc1 Qd7 14.Bxb7 Rxb7 15.N2f3 Rc7 16.Rxc7 Qxc7 17.Qb1 1/2-1/2 (30) Lenderman,A (2637)-Nakamura,H (2746) Saint Louis 2019 12...Nc6 13.Bf3N Predecessor: 13.Nxc6 Bxc6 14.Nf3 bxa4 15.bxa4 Bd5 16.Rc1 Ne4 17.Ne5 Rc8 18.Bxa6 Rxc1 1/2-1/2 (18) Iacomi,S (2219)-Vegjeleki,A (2242) ICCF email 2016 13...Nd5 14.axb5 Nxd4 15.Bxd4 Black should prevent b6. axb5 16.Ne4 b4 17.Qd2 Qb8 18.Bc5 Rxa1 19.Rxa1 Qc7 20.Bxe7 Qxe7 21.Ra7 Rc8 22.Rxb7
Decoy 22.h3 with more complications. Ra8 23.Qd4 h6 24.Rxa8+ Bxa8 25.Nc5 22...Qxb7 23.Nd6! Double Attack Qc7 24.Nxc8 Qxc8 25.Bxd5 exd5= Endgame KQ-KQ 26.h4 26.g3 keeps more tension. Qc5 27.Qd1 f6 28.h3 Kf8 29.h4 26...Qc5 27.h5 Kf8 28.g3 Ke7 29.Qd1 f5 30.Qd3 Kf6 31.Kg2 Kg5 32.f4+ Kf6 The position is equal. 33.g4 fxg4 34.Qxh7 And now Qg6+ would win. Qc3 35.Qg6+
Double Attack 35...Ke7 36.Qxg4 Kd6 37.Kf3 Qxb3 Strongly threatening ...Qd1+. 38.Qxg7 Threatens to win with Qe5+. Qd1+ Accuracy: White = 44%, Black = 52%.
½–½
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WhiteEloWBlackEloBResYearECOEventRnd
So,W2763Mamedyarov,S2765½–½2019Grand Prix Riga 20194.2

Wesley So, Shakhriyar Mamedyarov

Wesley So thought Shakhriyar Mamedyarov deservedly defeated him in their match-up | Photo: Niki Riga / World Chess


Post-game interview with So and Mamedyarov


Commentary webcast

Commentary by GMs Evgeny Miroshnichenko and Arturs Neikans


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Antonio is a freelance writer and a philologist. He is mainly interested in the links between chess and culture, primarily literature. In chess games, he skews towards endgames and positional play.

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