How to handle Freestyle chess

by Anirudh Daga
3/8/2024 – Freestyle Chess, formerly known as Chess960 or Fischer-Random, has recently shot into spotlight after eight of the world’s top grandmasters played in a recent tournament conducted in Weissenhaus, Germany. But what made this so intriguing, and what parallels can be drawn between regular chess and Freestyle? And: how can I train Freestyle using my current ChessBase software?

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No opening theory

Freestyle Chess removes all opening theory and essentially ensures a level-playing field with no prior knowledge. This means, no more memorising 30 moves to achieve an advantage of +0.22, but rather using your analytical thinking, relying entirely on your creativity from move one. Magnus Carlsen, himself employed the Grob on numerous occasions! Yay, who doesn’t like that?

The Confession Box

The confessional booth/box is a place where the players went (during their ongoing games), to speak about the position, and their thoughts behind the moves they played. This could be heard by the commentators and the general public (but of course not their opponents) and the purpose was just to inform us how players think!

It is an underrated idea for two reasons. Firstly, the confession box was entertaining for the audience – one notable example was Aronian, when he realised that he analysed the wrong position but still got a better position; “I am at this stage where I’m fine admitting I’m an idiot, and I’m happy!” Secondly, we got some insights into how the top players actually thought, with all the pressure and game analysis going in their heads and without any memorised opening moves or ideas.

Blunders in time trouble

Time trouble is especially apparent in Freestyle, because the players spent much longer in their openings and so, naturally, by the time the endgame was reached they were playing in seconds! Take Fabiano Caruana, the runner-up to the event, who had a rocky semi-final, when he gifted two rooks to his opponent!

Here is the position where Fabi just had to draw but instead played the shocking 40.Rb7, with one second on the clock and 170 heart-rate. Adrenaline rush for the viewers and a heartbreak for Fabi. But as fate would have it, he did indeed qualify for the finals!

Creativity

But we can’t ignore the fact that the players were trying so hard and playing top-level chess almost throughout, with amazing ideas shown on the board. Whether it was, Magnus storming back for three wins in a row after a first-round loss against Alireza, or Vincent Keymer beating everyone who got in his way in the first day rapid, we saw creativity all around!

So, while watching Freestyle chess, did it get you inspired to prepare for it? But how can you do that? No worries, Fritz 19 (and soon ChessBase) supports Chess960 games!

I want to prepare, too!

By the way, are you also wondering how to analyse Chess960 games but don’t know how? Well, here is a quick guide on doing so in Fritz 19. You probably have the program – but if not you can get it in the ChessBase Shop for €89.90

In the start screen click on "Classical menu". You can also use "Easy game".

There is even a drawing of lots function, so if you want to play a game with a friend at the local chess club, you can do it fairly and randomly! And remember that you should use the randomizer again between rounds, because you wouldn’t want to revert to regular chess, would you?

Say you have a Freestyle position, 959 for instance:

How can I use Fritz to analyse this position correctly? Well, you can first play against the engine. Whenever you make a move, the engine does it for the other side in two seconds! And now, let’s say you play a bad move – what can you do?

The engine warns you that the move Nd1-c3 may not be the best move, after which you get different options pertaining to what you want to do! And of course, if you don’t believe what the coach is saying, you can simply click “I don’t believe that!” [click image to enlarge].

In coming articles I will be giving you further instructions on how to use the ChessBase software to train for Freestyle Chess encounters, as well as other features! Stay tuned!


Anirudh was born in Delhi, India, and now lives in Singapore. He is one of the world's most promising young problem composers, specializing in positions that are fascinating and unconventional. He became interested in chess composition after winning the Christmastide Solving Contest, at the age of twelve. Anirudh grew from strength to strength, competed at the World Chess Solving Championships, and composed numerous problems that have all found their due place in reputable problem magazines. It is his goal to spread the joy of chess composition and solving!
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Zuglich Zuglich 3/20/2024 07:44
Freestyle Chess GOAT "es war wunderbar!"
Chess960 is great with ChessBase/Fritz! One bug: it doesn't respect rochade rights defined in chessbase-FEN notation. There KQkq from classical chess is replaced with HAha, the rook column. Playing a game from move one always works, so that is the work-around. Installing StockFish as a chess960-UCI engine is easy and interesting.
genem genem 3/17/2024 10:35
@lajosarpad : Yes, pure chess960/ches9LX/FR/Freestyle kills the fun of pre-researched opening plans, which is unfortunate. But chess960 also kills the grinding need for professionals to spend their time on Earth researching 30 half-moves into a sizeable set of openings, and they may be happy about that. Ironically, chess960 Potentially offers massively more fun to chess players who like pre-researched opening plans/strategies; but only if one of the novel chess960 start setups is used and reused for a period of a couple years.
arzi arzi 3/11/2024 01:57
Actually I would like to know if there were any correspondence chess or email chess with these new chess formats like 960? If not, why? Would you think that in correspondence chess, where you can use the strongest chess engines to beat your opponent, these new chess formats would bring new life in game?
lajosarpad lajosarpad 3/11/2024 10:37
A "classical 960 event" is an oxymoron.

Of course I'm sharing my view about chess never being broken, as some people quite obviously disagree with me on this one, specifically those who would like to popularize 960 at the expense of chess.

I think it would be great to have a survey with questions like:

- is chess OK the way it is?
- do you prefer classical or faster time controls?
- do you prefer 960 over chess?

and so on. I would be interested to see the results for GMs and the results in general
arzi arzi 3/11/2024 09:35
I agree with lajosarpad. Of course there can be many different kind of format of chess but please do not call them chess. It is like calling american football as football and other format as soccer. :)
Leavenfish Leavenfish 3/10/2024 07:30
@fgkdjkag - Magnus gets people (with the exception of FIDE...) to do things all the time, especially chess.com. It's the $$$$ that brought the players together.

Also, have you EVER heard a top player in any event not 'gush' over the format they are playing in? Even the old Melody Amber even where people played blindfolded brought players together and would again if some rich quy ponied up up for it. But you don't see that anymore either and they are not clamoring for it. But those who were invited SURE seemed to enjoy it. Offer them $$$$ for blindfold tourneys and they will be happy to play for that payday as well.
fgkdjlkag fgkdjlkag 3/10/2024 02:16
It was not $$$$ that caused this event, it was Magnus Carlsen's idea from the inception to have a classical 960 elite event.

As to having no future, at least 1 player, maybe multiple, in this event said it is superior to regular chess.

@lajosarpad , not broken "in your view" is the operative phrase. Bronstein, Capablanca, and Fischer all came up with their improvements to chess. Carlsen was happy to play in the last 960 world championship (after declining the regular world championship) and in this event.

As for white having too big an advantage, consider that 2/3 of starting 960 positions have a SMALLER white opening advantage than in standard chess. It turns out the standard position is one of the more imbalanced.

Regarding the name, it is up to public opinion. 960, fischer random, and freestyle will probably all be in use for some time.
Frits Fritschy Frits Fritschy 3/9/2024 10:26
An interesting sideline here is what chessbase will do with all their opening dvd's if chess variants like this will take over. And what with all those chess trainers eking out a living on classical chess? Apart from emotional reasons, economic interests also play a part in the chances of Fischer random taking over. But well, it is a bit of fun, sometimes.
Leavenfish Leavenfish 3/9/2024 05:26
Wherever $$$$ flows is where the 'elite' players will follow. They push wood for a living...that's all they do. This variant though will never find a home with the average player who finds some comfort and beauty in the openings and middle games that come from them....and even then, our traditional game is hard enough to play well.
This stuff gives White too much of an edge also. Want more action? Clearly speeding things up works. Viva! Classical Chess!
satman satman 3/9/2024 04:23
Freestyle, Chess960, FischerRandom - it's rubbish, whatever name you call it.
Aniedg Aniedg 3/9/2024 12:17
Thank you @Frits, it has been corrected now!
lajosarpad lajosarpad 3/9/2024 12:11
I like chess, I like opening preparation and the centuries-old tradition of it. I think this "freestyle" chess is a variant to play chess without preparation. My worry is that I think some people want it to take the place of chess. Because for me, the lack of opening preparation and the cut from the tradition is a loss.

One does not have to like chess, but I consider it strange that some people want to fix a game that was never broken in my view.
Frits Fritschy Frits Fritschy 3/9/2024 10:42
In the first diagram, the white knight on c3 is missing.
michael bacon michael bacon 3/8/2024 11:40
It matters not what whatever this is is called. Whatever one calls it the fact remains it is absurd. To make it a reasonable game I suggest placing all the pawns in their usual positions. The player of the white pieces places the first piece, with black placing the next piece, etc. There would be no castling, and no draw offers.
Masquer Masquer 3/8/2024 07:35
It's kind of funny how the term freestyle has been so quickly redefined. And now Chess960 and FischerRandom are 'former' names for the variant?! On what authority?
Karsten Müller Karsten Müller 3/8/2024 05:50
3) Knights before bishops is not so clear anymore. Special care is called for, when a knight is put in front of a pawn, e.g. Nd3 with a pawn on d2.

4) Usually the rooks should be coordinated by Freestlye castling. But here e.g. a2-a4 followed by Ra3 should happen more often than in normal chess, when a3 is not controlled by Black.

5) Weak squares near the king should be watched closely. In normal chess these "Achilles heels" are f2 and f7.
Karsten Müller Karsten Müller 3/8/2024 05:46
I suggest as 5 golden opening guidelines for Freestlye (additional to the normal ones like develop quickly many pieces activly etc):
1) Bring the queen into the game early. In the normal chess this is usually automatically the case as pawn moves of the c-, d- or e-pawn open the queen's way. But in Freestyle especially a queen on b1 can be sidelined completely quickly.

2) Opening the position requires great care especially with Black. This is also more critical than in normal chess, where e.g. in e4, e5 structures Black often has the opening lever ...d5 strongly. This has to do with the queen on d8.
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