Judit Polgar – Chess Player
Interview by Jose Emilio Gomez of "El Correo"
Interviewing Judith Polgar implies some kind of caution due to her merits she
has achieved. Now she has two children aged three and one, and motherhood is
the most important thing for her. She is known for having broken many clichés
in a world traditionally ruled by men. She was the first person who achieved
the title of Grandmaster at the age of fifteen. Polgar starts playing today
in the Champion's League held in Vitoria with the difficult aim of turning the
tables with Veselin Topalov as the big favourite.
El Correo: What has led you to compete in the Champion's
League Tournament?
Judit Polgar; I received an invitation some months ago and I thought it was
very interesting. So far I had never taken part in a tournament which combines
both charity and the professional side.
What are your expectations?
I want to play well, and to achieve one of the highest scores.
What is your situation professionally?
Currently I’m ranked number 20 in the world. In the last three years
my children, Hanna
and Oliver,
were born. I had to stop working during my pregnancy, when I gave birth and
also after that. All this has led my game through a bad patch, which I’m
trying to recover from. It's important to take part in this kind of tournaments
so that I can work myself into the top ten again.
At the end of the 90s you stated that you would rather be happy than
a star in the chess world. Do you still think the same?
With Oliver and husband Gusztav ("Guszti") Font
Yes, but I'm aware of the fact that playing chess is part of my happiness too.
In the last years I got married and I’ve become a mother. Now I've got
a stable life and I'm very happy with it.
It must not be easy to combine motherhood with such a high level of
competition.
I'm happy with both and, even if it's difficult to organise personal and professional
life, I try to do my best.
Your father, Lazlo Polgar, an expert teacher, educated his daughters
out of the school. He had a particular way of thinking: “Geniuses are
made, not born”. Can intelligence be taught?
Yes, I believe in what my father said. It's always important to focus on an
area of education. In fact, I think it should be a compulsory subject. In Brooklyn
they carried out an experiment which consisted in initiating problematic children
in chess. As they improved in chess, their marks did too. This is only an example
of how much can chess help.
Family: Susan (Zsuzsa), father Lászlo, mother Clara, Judit and Oliver
Can playing chess help solve the everyday problems as Gary Kasparov claims
in a book?
Yes, I think that playing chess can be a good way of training your mind to
face everyday life. Playing chess has many aspects that can be useful in everyday
situations like planning, concentration and combinations. You learn to win but
also to lose and to be creative.
Can there be a female chess revolution in this century?
Right now the part played by women is changing everywhere. Personally, I wouldn’t
look at chess from the female point of view but rather observe the evolution
that it has had in every country. India and China are improving by leaps and
bounds and it will be their chess players who will lead the revolution of the
XXI century.
Judit Polgar's July 2006 rating and her highest score (light area on top),
compared to the top female players in the world at the time. Today Koneru Humpy
has reached 2600.
What feeling do you get when you are described as the best [female]
chess player of all time?
I’ve been playing since I was five and I have got used to the big names.
It’s something I no longer consider important. It will be something to
tell my grandchildren but nothing more.
Has Judit Polgar ever had any idols?
I have never had idols in chess. As time went by I followed some players more
than others, some moves, some moments...
How would you define your game style?
Pictures of Judit taken from the ChessBase Players Encyclopedia, dated 1988,
1989, 1993, 1996, 1996 (the famous hat picture) and 2002
I am known to be a very aggressive player, an attacker. It’s more difficult
to be one when playing black, but I try to develop that aspect with them too.
Do you identify yourself with any particular chess piece?
The knight is my favourite.
Are glances in chess really as important as they say?
To me, chess is a psycological game and glances are a part of this personal
game. But I don’t think they have the importance everybody keeps trying
to give them.
What do you think about the controversy generated during the last years
about whether chess is or not a sport?
This is a question that has appeared in many countries. One can say that in
the last decades chess has become more of a sport than of a science. I see it
from an artistic point of view.
What kind of hobbies does a grandmaster have?
I like nature, animals and going to the theatre a lot. But of course now that
I have two children I don’t have free time and try to combine my hobbies
and my family.
You have fullfilled many of your goals from getting into the world’s
top ten to defeating players like Kasparov. What are your aims now?
From a personal point of view, my goal is to raise my children so that they
can be happy, successful and take care of themselves in the future. To support
them all the way. Whatever they do, their mother will always be there for them.
From a professional point of view, now that I have a family I choose the tournaments
I play in, why and against who a lot more. I want to play chess while I’m
still fascinated by it. The moment I stop having fun, I will quit this.
Information and pictures by David Llada, translations by
Aitziber Elejalde
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